**
 * dWiNA - Deciding WS1S using non-deterministic automata 
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2014  Tomas Fiedor <[email protected]>
 **************************************************************
 
 * About *
 *********
  
  dWiNA is an implementation of backward decision procedure for WS1S logic 
  (weak second-order theory of 1 successors). The tool is using libvata a 
  highly optimised non-deterministic finite tree automata library that supports 
  semi-symbolic encoding using multi-terminal binary decision diagrams (MTBDDs) for
  storing transition table of the automaton. Procedure generates state space on-the-fly
  and prunes the states using the antichain-based approach. State space is represented 
  by downward and upward closed represenation of states. The tool computes the 
  representation of final states and test if initial states are included in final states 
  and thus (dis)prove validity.
  
 * Prerequisities *
 ******************
 
 Following packages are needed in order to compile and run dWiNA on your system:

 	git (>= 1.6.0.0)
 	cmake (>= 2.8.2)
 	gcc (>= 4.8.0)
 	flex (>= 2.5.35)
 	bison (>= 2.7.1)
 	
 * Download *
 ************
 
 In order to compile and work with our tool we highly recommend to clone the repository
 to the local repository. You need to have the git version control system installed.
 
 To download the library, run
 
   $ git clone https://github.com/Raph-Stash/dWiNA.git
 	
 * Compilation *
 ***************
 
 In order to prepare the tool for compilation and commiting a background check for
 prerequisite package issue the following command in the root directory of the tool:
 
   $ cmake CMakeLists.txt
   
 To further compile the source files to runable binary issue the following command:
 
   $ make
   
 * Input file syntax *
 *********************

The following grammar describes supported subset of MONA syntax
for the specification of verified formulae. It uses the classical BNF-like
notation.

For full syntax for MONA tool consult the tool manual at https://www.brics.dk/mona/mona14.pdf.

program ::= (header;)? (declaration;)+
header ::=  ws1s

declaration ::= formula
             |  var0 (varname)+
             |  var1 (varname)+
             |  var2 (varname)+
             |  'pred' varname (params)? = formula
             |  'macro' varname (params)? = formula

formula ::= 'true' | 'false' | (formula)
         |  zero-order-var
         | ~formula
         | formula | formula
         | formula & formula
         | formula => formula
         | formula <=> formula
         | first-order-term = first-order-term 
         | first-order-term ~= first-order-term 
         | first-order-term < first-order-term 
         | first-order-term > first-order-term
         | first-order-term <= first-order-term 
         | first-order-term >= first-order-term
         | second-order-term = second-order-term
         | second-order-term = { (int)+ }
         | second-order-term ~= second-order-term
         | second-order-term 'sub' second-order-term
         | first-order-term 'in' second-order-term
         | ex1 (varname)+ : formula
         | all1 (varname)+ : formula
         | ex2 (varname)+ : formula
         | all2 (varname)+ : formula

first-order-term ::= varname | (first-order-term)
                  |  int
                  | first-order-term + int

second-order-term ::= varname | (second-order-term)
                   |  second-order-term + int

 
 * Contact *
 ***********
 
 If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact the tool/method authors:
 
   * Tomas Fiedor <[email protected]> (corresponding author of dWiNA)
   * Ondrej Lengal <[email protected]> (corresponding author of VATA)
   * Lukas Holik <[email protected]>
   * Tomas Vojnar <[email protected]>