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fix: prevent DoS (OOM) via massive packets (#95)
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When maxHttpBufferSize is large (1e8 bytes), a payload of length 100MB
can be sent like so:

99999991:422222222222222222222222222222222222222222222...

This massive packet can cause OOM via building up many many
`ConsOneByteString` objects due to concatenation:
99999989 `ConsOneByteString`s and then converting the massive integer to
a `Number`.

The performance can be improved to avoid this by using `substring`
rather than building the string via concatenation.

Below I tried one payload of length 7e7 as the 1e8 payload took so
long to process that it timed out before running out of memory.

```
==== JS stack trace =========================================

    0: ExitFrame [pc: 0x13c5b79]
Security context: 0x152fe7b808d1 <JSObject>
    1: decodeString [0x2dd385fb5d1] [/node_modules/socket.io-parser/index.js:~276] [pc=0xf59746881be](this=0x175d34c42b69 <JSGlobal Object>,0x14eccff10fe1 <Very long string[69999990]>)
    2: add [0x31fc2693da29] [/node_modules/socket.io-parser/index.js:242] [bytecode=0xa7ed6554889 offset=11](this=0x0a2881be5069 <Decoder map = 0x3ceaa8bf48c9>,0x14eccff10fe1 <Very...

FATAL ERROR: Ineffective mark-compacts near heap limit Allocation failed - JavaScript heap out of memory
 1: 0xa09830 node::Abort() [node]
 2: 0xa09c55 node::OnFatalError(char const*, char const*) [node]
 3: 0xb7d71e v8::Utils::ReportOOMFailure(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [node]
 4: 0xb7da99 v8::internal::V8::FatalProcessOutOfMemory(v8::internal::Isolate*, char const*, bool) [node]
 5: 0xd2a1f5  [node]
 6: 0xd2a886 v8::internal::Heap::RecomputeLimits(v8::internal::GarbageCollector) [node]
 7: 0xd37105 v8::internal::Heap::PerformGarbageCollection(v8::internal::GarbageCollector, v8::GCCallbackFlags) [node]
 8: 0xd37fb5 v8::internal::Heap::CollectGarbage(v8::internal::AllocationSpace, v8::internal::GarbageCollectionReason, v8::GCCallbackFlags) [node]
 9: 0xd3965f v8::internal::Heap::HandleGCRequest() [node]
10: 0xce8395 v8::internal::StackGuard::HandleInterrupts() [node]
11: 0x1042cb6 v8::internal::Runtime_StackGuard(int, unsigned long*, v8::internal::Isolate*) [node]
12: 0x13c5b79  [node]
```

Backported from master: dcb942d
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bcaller authored and darrachequesne committed Jan 9, 2021
1 parent 25ca624 commit 89197a0
Showing 1 changed file with 7 additions and 10 deletions.
17 changes: 7 additions & 10 deletions index.js
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -286,11 +286,9 @@ function decodeString(str) {

// look up attachments if type binary
if (exports.BINARY_EVENT === p.type || exports.BINARY_ACK === p.type) {
var buf = '';
while (str.charAt(++i) !== '-') {
buf += str.charAt(i);
if (i == str.length) break;
}
var start = i + 1;
while (str.charAt(++i) !== '-' && i != str.length) {}
var buf = str.substring(start, i);
if (buf != Number(buf) || str.charAt(i) !== '-') {
throw new Error('Illegal attachments');
}
Expand All @@ -299,31 +297,30 @@ function decodeString(str) {

// look up namespace (if any)
if ('/' === str.charAt(i + 1)) {
p.nsp = '';
var start = i + 1;
while (++i) {
var c = str.charAt(i);
if (',' === c) break;
p.nsp += c;
if (i === str.length) break;
}
p.nsp = str.substring(start, i);
} else {
p.nsp = '/';
}

// look up id
var next = str.charAt(i + 1);
if ('' !== next && Number(next) == next) {
p.id = '';
var start = i + 1;
while (++i) {
var c = str.charAt(i);
if (null == c || Number(c) != c) {
--i;
break;
}
p.id += str.charAt(i);
if (i === str.length) break;
}
p.id = Number(p.id);
p.id = Number(str.substring(start, i + 1));
}

// look up json data
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