Utilities for safe zero-copy parsing and serialization.
This crate provides utilities which make it easy to perform zero-copy parsing and serialization by allowing zero-copy conversion to/from byte slices.
This is enabled by four core marker traits, each of which can be derived
(e.g., #[derive(FromZeroes)]
):
FromZeroes
indicates that a sequence of zero bytes represents a valid instance of a typeFromBytes
indicates that a type may safely be converted from an arbitrary byte sequenceAsBytes
indicates that a type may safely be converted to a byte sequenceUnaligned
indicates that a type's alignment requirement is 1
Types which implement a subset of these traits can then be converted to/from byte sequences with little to no runtime overhead.
Note that these traits are ignorant of byte order. For byte order-aware
types, see the byteorder
module.
-
alloc
By default,zerocopy
isno_std
. When thealloc
feature is enabled, thealloc
crate is added as a dependency, and some allocation-related functionality is added. -
byteorder
(enabled by default) Adds thebyteorder
module and a dependency on thebyteorder
crate. Thebyteorder
module provides byte order-aware equivalents of the multi-byte primitive numerical types. Unlike their primitive equivalents, the types in this module have no alignment requirement and support byte order conversions. This can be useful in handling file formats, network packet layouts, etc which don't provide alignment guarantees and which may use a byte order different from that of the execution platform. -
derive
Provides derives for the core marker traits via thezerocopy-derive
crate. These derives are re-exported fromzerocopy
, so it is not necessary to depend onzerocopy-derive
directly.However, you may experience better compile times if you instead directly depend on both
zerocopy
andzerocopy-derive
in yourCargo.toml
, since doing so will allow Rust to compile these crates in parallel. To do so, do not enable thederive
feature, and list both dependencies in yourCargo.toml
with the same leading non-zero version number; e.g:[dependencies] zerocopy = "0.X" zerocopy-derive = "0.X"
-
simd
When thesimd
feature is enabled,FromZeroes
,FromBytes
, andAsBytes
impls are emitted for all stable SIMD types which exist on the target platform. Note that the layout of SIMD types is not yet stabilized, so these impls may be removed in the future if layout changes make them invalid. For more information, see the Unsafe Code Guidelines Reference page on the layout of packed SIMD vectors. -
simd-nightly
Enables thesimd
feature and adds support for SIMD types which are only available on nightly. Since these types are unstable, support for any type may be removed at any point in the future.
Disclaimer: Zerocopy is not an officially supported Google product.