The require hook compiles CSS Modules in runtime. This is similar to Babel's babel/register. See the example: demo.
A CSS Module is a CSS file in which all class names and animation names are scoped locally by default. Learn more in the article CSS Modules - Welcome to the Future by Glen Maddern.
Compiling in runtime, universal usage.
To use this tool we require Node.js v0.12.x (or higher).
$ npm i css-modules-require-hook
Now, there are two ways to attach hook: manually or using preset file.
The first one allows you to pass options manually after module was required. Example:
const hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
hook({
generateScopedName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]',
});
// const styles = require('./icon.css');
The second one allows you to move options to the separate file cmrh.conf.js
. Config file should be located in the same directory where executor is or in its ancestor directories. In that case hook will be attached right after the css-modules-require-hook/preset
module will be required. Example:
// cmrh.conf.js
module.exports = {
generateScopedName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]',
};
require('css-modules-require-hook/preset');
// const styles = require('./icon.css');
You will need to create a cmrh.conf.js
file within the directory as you are importing css-modules-require-hook
.
// server.js
import csshook from 'css-modules-require-hook/preset' // import hook before routes
import routes from '/shared/views/routes'
// create server, etc
// cmrh.conf.js
module.exports = {
// Same scope name as in webpack build
generateScopedName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]',
}
Usually, Node.js caches all the require
calls by default. In order to invalidate cache for the purpose of development you should set the environment variable NODE_ENV
to development
. For example:
$ NODE_ENV=development node server.js
Still you can use devMode
option (see below) to override behavior which is imposed by environment variable.
var hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
var cssnext = require('cssnext');
hook({
prepend: [
// adding CSS Next plugin
cssnext(),
],
});
var hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
hook({
generateScopedName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]',
});
var hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
var stylus = require('stylus');
hook({
extensions: ['.styl'],
preprocessCss: function (css, filename) {
return stylus(css)
.set('filename', filename)
.render();
},
});
// var styles = require('./demo.styl');
To adjust the require hook you need to provide params to the exported function.
var hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
hook({
// append: [],
// generateScopedName: function () {},
// or any other options
// see the list below
});
Helps you to invalidate cache of all require
calls. Usually used for the development purpose. Also overrides behavior, imposed by NODE_ENV
environment variable. For example:
hook({
devMode: false,
});
Attach the require hook to additional file extensions (for example ['.scss']
).
Provides possibility to exclude particular files from processing. Supports glob and regular expressions syntax. Also you may provide custom function.
In rare cases you may want to precompile styles, before they will be passed to the PostCSS pipeline. You should use synchronous transformations, since require
function is synchronous.
hook({
/**
* @param {string} css
* @param {string} filepath Absolute path to the file
* @return {string}
*/
preprocessCss: function (css, filepath) {
return css;
}
});
In rare cases you may want to get compiled styles in runtime, so providing this option helps.
hook({
/**
* @param {string} css
* @param {string} filepath Absolute path to the file
*/
processCss: function (css, filepath) { /* */ }
});
In even rarer cases, you may want to change the return value of the require.
Return a new object, or modify & return tokens
. This is useful, for example, if you want to
add the compiled CSS to the returned object.
hook({
/**
* @param {object} tokens
* @param {string} filepath
* @param {object} lazyResult
* @return {object}
*/
processTokens: function (tokens, filepath, lazyResult) { /* */ return tokens; }
});
Provides possibility to pass custom options to the LazyResult instance. It can be usefull if you want to set the custom parser, for example: postcss-less.
const hook = require('css-modules-require-hook');
const lessParser = require('postcss-less').parse;
hook({
extensions: '.less',
processorOpts: {parser: lessParser},
});
Camelizes exported class names. Similar to css-loader?camelCase.
Appends custom plugins to the end of the PostCSS pipeline. Since the require
function is synchronous, you should provide synchronous plugins only.
Prepends custom plugins to the beginning of the PostCSS pipeline. Since the require
function is synchronous, you should provide synchronous plugins only.
Provides the full list of PostCSS plugins to the pipeline. Providing this cancels append
, prepend
, createImportedName
, generateScopedName
options. Synchronous plugins only.
Short alias for the postcss-modules-extract-imports plugin's createImportedName
option.
Short alias for the postcss-modules-scope plugin's option. Helps you to specify the custom way to build generic names for the class selectors. You may also use a string pattern similar to the webpack's css-loader.
hook({
generateScopedName: '[name]__[local]___[hash:base64:5]'
});
or
hook({
/**
* @param {string} name Usually a class name
* @param {string} filepath
* @param {string} css
* @return {string}
*/
generateScopedName: function (name, filepath, css) {
return name;
}
});
Short alias for the generic-names helper option. Provides additional hash uniqueness. Might be useful for projects with several stylesheets sharing a same name.
Short alias for the postcss-modules-local-by-default plugin's option.
Provides absolute path to the project directory. Providing this will result in better generated class names. It can be obligatory, if you run require hook and build tools (like css-modulesify) from different working directories.
debug package is used for debugging. So to turn it on simply specify the DEBUG environment variable:
DEBUG=css-modules:fetch
— to see resolved paths to the files.DEBUG=css-modules:preset
— to see whether config was found or not.DEBUG=css-modules:setup
— to see the new options list.DEBUG=css-modules:*
— to see everything.
- Electron support: css-modules-electron
The MIT License