Minify files with UglifyJS.
This plugin requires Grunt ~0.4.0
If you haven't used Grunt before, be sure to check out the Getting Started guide, as it explains how to create a Gruntfile as well as install and use Grunt plugins. Once you're familiar with that process, you may install this plugin with this command:
npm install grunt-contrib-uglify --save-dev
Once the plugin has been installed, it may be enabled inside your Gruntfile with this line of JavaScript:
grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-uglify');
Run this task with the grunt uglify
command.
Task targets, files and options may be specified according to the grunt Configuring tasks guide.
This task primarily delegates to UglifyJS2, so please consider the UglifyJS documentation as required reading for advanced configuration.
Type: Boolean
Object
Default: {}
Turn on or off mangling with default options. If an Object
is specified, it is passed directly to ast.mangle_names()
and ast.compute_char_frequency()
(mimicking command line behavior).
Type: Boolean
Object
Default: {}
Turn on or off source compression with default options. If an Object
is specified, it is passed as options to UglifyJS.Compressor()
.
Type: Boolean
Object
Default: false
Turns on beautification of the generated source code. An Object
will be merged and passed with the options sent to UglifyJS.OutputStream()
Choices: false
'min'
'gzip'
Default: false
Either do not report anything, report only minification result, or report minification and gzip results. This is useful to see exactly how well Uglify is performing, but using 'gzip'
can add 5-10x runtime task execution.
Example ouput using 'gzip'
:
Original: 198444 bytes.
Minified: 101615 bytes.
Gzipped: 20084 bytes.
Type: String
Function
Default: undefined
The location to output the sourcemap. If a function is provided, the uglify destination is passed as the argument and the return value will be used as the sourceMap name.
Type: String
Default: undefined
The location where your source files can be found. This sets the sourceRoot field in the source map.
Type: String
Default: undefined
The location of an input source map from an earlier compilation, e.g. from CoffeeScript.
Type: String
Function
Default: undefined
The location of your sourcemap. Defaults to the location you use for sourceMap, override if you need finer control. Provide a function to dynamically generate the sourceMappingURL based off the destination.
Type: Number
Default: undefined
The number of directories to drop from the path prefix when declaring files in the source map.
Type: String
Default: undefined
Wrap all of the code in a closure, an easy way to make sure nothing is leaking.
For variables that need to be public exports
and global
variables are made available.
The value of wrap is the global variable exports will be available as.
Type: Boolean
Default: false
When using wrap
this will make all global functions and variables available via the export variable.
Type: Boolean
String
Function
Default: undefined
Options: false
'all'
'some'
Turn on preservation of comments.
false
will strip all comments'all'
will preserve all comments in code blocks that have not been squashed or dropped'some'
will preserve all comments that start with a bang (!
) or include a closure compiler style directive (@preserve
@license
@cc_on
)Function
specify your own comment preservation function. You will be passed the current node and the current comment and are expected to return eithertrue
orfalse
Type: String
Default: empty string
This string will be prepended to the beginning of the minified output. It is processed using grunt.template.process, using the default options.
Type: String
Default: empty string
This string will be append to the end of the minified output. It is processed using grunt.template.process, using the default options.
(Default processing options are explained in the grunt.template.process documentation)
Type: Boolean
Default: false
When true this will supress the 'File "{file name}" created.' and 'Source Map "{file name}" created.' messages. All warnings and errors wil still come through.
This configuration will compress and mangle the input files using the default options.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
my_target: {
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input1.js', 'src/input2.js']
}
}
}
});
Specify mangle: false
to prevent changes to your variable and function names.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
options: {
mangle: false
},
my_target: {
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
You can specify identifiers to leave untouched with an except
array in the mangle
options.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
options: {
mangle: {
except: ['jQuery', 'Backbone']
}
},
my_target: {
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
Configure basic source map output by specifying a file path for the sourceMap
option.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
my_target: {
options: {
sourceMap: 'path/to/source-map.js'
},
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
You can specify the parameters to pass to UglifyJS.SourceMap()
which will
allow you to configure advanced settings.
Refer to the UglifyJS SourceMap Documentation for more information.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
my_target: {
options: {
sourceMap: 'path/to/source-map.js',
sourceMapRoot: 'https://example.com/path/to/src/', // the location to find your original source
sourceMapIn: 'example/coffeescript-sourcemap.js', // input sourcemap from a previous compilation
},
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js'],
},
},
},
});
Specify beautify: true
to beautify your code for debugging/troubleshooting purposes.
Pass an object to manually configure any other output options passed directly to UglifyJS.OutputStream()
.
See UglifyJS Codegen documentation for more information.
Note that manual configuration will require you to explicitly set beautify: true
if you want traditional, beautified output.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
my_target: {
options: {
beautify: true
},
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
},
my_advanced_target: {
options: {
beautify: {
width: 80,
beautify: true
}
},
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
In this example, running grunt uglify:my_target
will prepend a banner created by interpolating the banner
template string with the config object. Here, those properties are the values imported from the package.json
file (which are available via the pkg
config property) plus today's date.
Note: you don't have to use an external JSON file. It's also valid to create the pkg
object inline in the config. That being said, if you already have a JSON file, you might as well reference it.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
pkg: grunt.file.readJSON('package.json'),
uglify: {
options: {
banner: '/*! <%= pkg.name %> - v<%= pkg.version %> - ' +
'<%= grunt.template.today("yyyy-mm-dd") %> */'
},
my_target: {
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
You can also enable UglifyJS conditional compilation. This is commonly used to remove debug code blocks for production builds.
See UglifyJS global definitions documentation for more information.
// Project configuration.
grunt.initConfig({
uglify: {
options: {
compress: {
global_defs: {
"DEBUG": false
},
dead_code: true
}
},
my_target: {
files: {
'dest/output.min.js': ['src/input.js']
}
}
}
});
- 2013-05-31 v0.2.2 Reverted /56 due to /58 until chrome/239660 firefox/870361 drop
- 2013-05-22 v0.2.1 Bumped uglify to ~2.3.5 /55 /40 Changed sourcemappingUrl syntax /56 Disabled sorting of names for consistent mangling /44 Updated docs for sourceMapRoot /47 /25
- 2013-03-14 v0.2.0 No longer report gzip results by default. Support
report
option. - 2013-01-30 v0.1.2 Added better error reporting Support for dynamic names of multiple sourcemaps
- 2013-02-15 v0.1.1 First official release for Grunt 0.4.0.
- 2013-01-18 v0.1.1rc6 Updating grunt/gruntplugin dependencies to rc6. Changing in-development grunt/gruntplugin dependency versions from tilde version ranges to specific versions.
- 2013-01-09 v0.1.1rc5 Updating to work with grunt v0.4.0rc5. Switching back to this.files api.
- 2012-11-28 v0.1.0 Work in progress, not yet officially released.
Task submitted by "Cowboy" Ben Alman
This file was generated on Mon Jul 22 2013 11:01:57.