chore: add ci tests for php 8.2, bump github actions versions,

[Chris53897]

remove travis.

The ci tests are improved that prefer-lowest does only run at the lowest supported php version.
Github actions are bumped, to get rid of deprecations messages (node12).

Type of change

• Maintenance

[danielmorell]

Thank you @Chris53897! I am curious why not use prefer-lowest, prefer-stable on all versions of PHP?

[Chris53897]

I learned that from Symfony Core developers. But i am not sure if i can find that github link again.
And by looking at other repos for have a look at good practices.
The main goal was that the lowest supported versions of libraries are only supported on the lowest supported php branch.
Not that somebody uses php 8.2 with the old version of libraries.
Test-Matrix get very big in some repos if you test it in every version.
But of course this PR could be split and just bump the github action versions.

Note for myself:
I changed it here Dukecity/CommandSchedulerBundle@bc4bc7e

[danielmorell]

@Chris53897 looks good. Thank you!