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Transliteration Schemes

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Ranganath Atreya edited this page Jul 4, 2020 · 8 revisions

Wiki Deprecated: Please refer to the mappings in LipikaApp that comes with the standard installation. Mappings Screenshot

Transliteration Schemes

The stop character for all schemes is \. This forces the IME to consider the two input strings on either side of \ as separate input sequences.

Scheme for all languages

Type Glyph Harvard-Kyoto ITRANS Baraha Barahavat Ksharanam
DEPENDENT AA A aa, A aa, A aa, A A
DEPENDENT I i i i i i
DEPENDENT II I ii, I ee, I ii, I I
DEPENDENT U u u u u u
DEPENDENT UU U uu, U oo, U uu, U U
DEPENDENT VOCALIC R R RRi, R^i Ru Ru rw
DEPENDENT VOCALIC RR RR RRI, R^I RU RU Rw
DEPENDENT SHORT E e e e e e
DEPENDENT E E E E E E
DEPENDENT AI ai ai ai ai ai
DEPENDENT SHORT O o o o o o
DEPENDENT O O O O O O
DEPENDENT AU au au au, ou au, aw au
DEPENDENT VOCALIC L lR LLi, L^i ~lu .lu lw
DEPENDENT VOCALIC LL lRR LLI, L^I ~lU .lU Lw
DIGIT ZERO 0 0 0 0 0
DIGIT ONE 1 1 1 1 1
DIGIT TWO 2 2 2 2 2
DIGIT THREE 3 3 3 3 3
DIGIT FOUR 4 4 4 4 4
DIGIT FIVE 5 5 5 5 5
DIGIT SIX 6 6 6 6 6
DIGIT SEVEN 7 7 7 7 7
DIGIT EIGHT 8 8 8 8 8
DIGIT NINE 9 9 9 9 9
DIGIT TEN 10 10 10 10 10
DIGIT HUNDRED 100 100 100 100 100
DIGIT THOUSAND 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000
CONSONANT KA k k k k k
CONSONANT KHA kh kh kh, K kh, K kh
CONSONANT GA g g g g g
CONSONANT GHA gh gh gh, G gh gh
CONSONANT NGA G ~N, N^ ~g G nk, ng
CONSONANT CA c c, ch c c c
CONSONANT CHA ch Ch, chh ch, C ch, C ch
CONSONANT JA j j j j j
CONSONANT JHA jh jh jh, J jh jh
CONSONANT NYA J ~n, JN ~j J nc, nj
CONSONANT TTA T T T T T
CONSONANT TTHA Th Th Th Th Th
CONSONANT DDA D D D D D
CONSONANT DDHA Dh Dh Dh Dh Dh
CONSONANT NNA N N N N N
CONSONANT TA t t t t t
CONSONANT THA th th th th th
CONSONANT DA d d d d d
CONSONANT DHA dh dh dh dh dh
CONSONANT NA n n n n n
CONSONANT NNNA .n ^n ~n .n .n
CONSONANT PA p p p p p
CONSONANT PHA ph ph ph, P ph, P ph
CONSONANT BA b b b b b
CONSONANT BHA bh bh bh, B bh, B bh
CONSONANT MA m m m m m
CONSONANT YA y y y y y
CONSONANT YYA Y Y Y, yx Y Y
CONSONANT RA r r r r r
CONSONANT RRA .d, .r .D, R Dx, r^ .d, .r .d, .r
CONSONANT RHA .dh .Dh Dhx .dh .dh
CONSONANT LA l l l l l
CONSONANT LLA L L L L L
CONSONANT LLLA .j J, zh Lx, zh zh zh
CONSONANT VA v, w v, w v, w v, w v
CONSONANT SHA z sh sh, S sh, S sc, sj
CONSONANT SSA S Sh, shh, S Sh Sh S
CONSONANT SA s s s s s
CONSONANT HA h h h h h
SIGN CANDRABINDU .M .N ~M .m MM
SIGN ANUSVARA M .n, .m, M M M M
SIGN VISARGA H H H H H
SIGN NUKTA .z z z z z
SIGN AVAGRAHA .a .a & & &
SIGN VIRAMA q .h q q q
SIGN OM aum AUM, OM aum aum aum
SIGN STRESS UDATTA ' ' ' ' '
SIGN STRESS ANUDATTA _ _ _ _ _
SIGN DANDA | | | | |
SIGN DOUBLE DANDA || || || || ||
SIGN JIHVAMULIYA x x x x K
SIGN UPADHMANIYA f f f f f
SIGN ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
SIGN ZERO WIDTH JOINER ^^ ^^ ^^ ^^ ^^
SIGN RUPEE Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.
VOWEL A a a a a a
VOWEL AA A aa, A aa, A aa, A A
VOWEL I i i i i i
VOWEL II I ii, I ee, I ii, I I
VOWEL U u u u u u
VOWEL UU U uu, U oo, U uu, U U
VOWEL VOCALIC R R RRi, R^i Ru Ru rw
VOWEL VOCALIC L lR LLi, L^i ~lu .lu Rw
VOWEL SHORT E e e e e e
VOWEL E E E E E E
VOWEL AI ai ai ai ai ai
VOWEL SHORT O o o o o o
VOWEL O O O O O O
VOWEL AU au au au, ou au, ou au
VOWEL VOCALIC RR RR RRI, R^I RU RU lw
VOWEL VOCALIC LL lRR LLI, L^I ~lU .lU Lw

Language specific Exceptions

Languages without a prevalent Short E

Applies to Devanagari, Bengali, Gurmukhi, Oriya and Hindi.

Type Glyph Harvard-Kyoto ITRANS Baraha Barahavat
DEPENDENT SHORT E E E E E
DEPENDENT E e e e e
DEPENDENT SHORT O O O O O
DEPENDENT O o o o o
VOWEL SHORT E E E E E
VOWEL E e e e e
VOWEL SHORT O O O O O
VOWEL O o o o o

Gurmukhi

Type Glyph Harvard-Kyoto ITRANS Baraha Barahavat
SIGN TIPPI .n .n ~n .n
SIGN ADDAK .m .m ~m .m

Hindi

Type Glyph Harvard-Kyoto ITRANS Baraha Barahavat
CONSONANT ZA z z z z
CONSONANT FA f f f f
SIGN NUKTA .z .z ~z .z
SIGN UPADHMANIYA .f .f ~f .f

Mapping of Glyph Name to Language

Languages without a prevalent Short E

Type Glyph Devanagari Bengali Gurmukhi Oriya Brahmi
DEPENDENT AA ा া ਾ ା 𑀸
DEPENDENT I ि ি ਿ ି 𑀺
DEPENDENT II ी ী ੀ ୀ 𑀻
DEPENDENT U ु ু ੁ ୁ 𑀼
DEPENDENT UU ू ূ ੂ ୂ 𑀽
DEPENDENT VOCALIC R ृ ৃ ୃ 𑀾
DEPENDENT VOCALIC RR ॄ ৄ ୄ 𑀿
DEPENDENT SHORT E ॆ
DEPENDENT E े ে ੇ େ 𑁂
DEPENDENT AI ै ৈ ੈ ୈ 𑁃
DEPENDENT SHORT O ॊ
DEPENDENT O ो ো ੋ ୋ 𑁄
DEPENDENT AU ौ ৌ ੌ ୌ 𑁅
DEPENDENT VOCALIC L ॢ ৢ ୢ 𑁀
DEPENDENT VOCALIC LL ॣ ৣ ୣ 𑁁
DIGIT ZERO ० ০ ੦ ୦ 𑁦
DIGIT ONE १ ১ ੧ ୧ 𑁧
DIGIT TWO २ ২ ੨ ୨ 𑁨
DIGIT THREE ३ ৩ ੩ ୩ 𑁩
DIGIT FOUR ४ ৪ ੪ ୪ 𑁪
DIGIT FIVE ५ ৫ ੫ ୫ 𑁫
DIGIT SIX ६ ৬ ੬ ୬ 𑁬
DIGIT SEVEN ७ ৭ ੭ ୭ 𑁭
DIGIT EIGHT ८ ৮ ੮ ୮ 𑁮
DIGIT NINE ९ ৯ ੯ ୯ 𑁯
DIGIT TEN 𑁛
DIGIT HUNDRED 𑁤
DIGIT THOUSAND 𑁥
CONSONANT KA क ক ਕ କ 𑀓
CONSONANT KHA ख খ ਖ ଖ 𑀔
CONSONANT GA ग গ ਗ ଗ 𑀕
CONSONANT GHA घ ঘ ਘ ଘ 𑀖
CONSONANT NGA ङ ঙ ਙ ଙ 𑀗
CONSONANT CA च চ ਚ ଚ 𑀘
CONSONANT CHA छ ছ ਛ ଛ 𑀙
CONSONANT JA ज জ ਜ ଜ 𑀚
CONSONANT JHA झ ঝ ਝ ଝ 𑀛
CONSONANT NYA ञ ঞ ਞ ଞ 𑀜
CONSONANT TTA ट ট ਟ ଟ 𑀝
CONSONANT TTHA ठ ঠ ਠ ଠ 𑀞
CONSONANT DDA ड ড ਡ ଡ 𑀟
CONSONANT DDHA ढ ঢ ਢ ଢ 𑀠
CONSONANT NNA ण ণ ਣ ଣ 𑀡
CONSONANT TA त ত ਤ ତ 𑀢
CONSONANT THA थ থ ਥ ଥ 𑀣
CONSONANT DA द দ ਦ ଦ 𑀤
CONSONANT DHA ध ধ ਧ ଧ 𑀥
CONSONANT NA न ন ਨ ନ 𑀦
CONSONANT NNNA ऩ 𑀷
CONSONANT PA प প ਪ ପ 𑀧
CONSONANT PHA फ ফ ਫ ଫ 𑀨
CONSONANT BA ब ব ਬ ବ 𑀩
CONSONANT BHA भ ভ ਭ ଭ 𑀪
CONSONANT MA म ম ਮ ମ 𑀫
CONSONANT YA य য ਯ ଯ 𑀬
CONSONANT YYA य़ য় ୟ
CONSONANT RA र র ਰ ର 𑀭
CONSONANT RRA ऱ ড় ੜ ଡ଼ 𑀶
CONSONANT RHA ढ़ ঢ় ଢ଼
CONSONANT LA ल ল ਲ ଲ 𑀮
CONSONANT LLA ळ ਲ਼ ଳ 𑀴
CONSONANT LLLA ऴ 𑀵
CONSONANT VA व ব ਵ ଵ 𑀯
CONSONANT SHA श শ ਸ਼ ଶ 𑀰
CONSONANT SSA ष ষ ଷ 𑀱
CONSONANT SA स স ਸ ସ 𑀲
CONSONANT HA ह হ ਹ ହ 𑀳
SIGN CANDRABINDU ँ ঁ ਁ ଁ 𑀀
SIGN ANUSVARA ं ং ਂ ଂ 𑀁
SIGN VISARGA ः ঃ ਃ ଃ 𑀂
SIGN NUKTA ़ ় ਼ ଼ 𑌼
SIGN AVAGRAHA ऽ ঽ ଽ
SIGN VIRAMA ् ্ ੍ ୍
SIGN OM ॐ ॐ ੴ ୰
SIGN STRESS UDATTA ॑
SIGN STRESS ANUDATTA ॒
SIGN DANDA ।
SIGN DOUBLE DANDA ॥
SIGN JIHVAMULIYA ᳵ 𑀃
SIGN UPADHMANIYA ᳶ 𑀄
SIGN ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER ‌
SIGN ZERO WIDTH JOINER ‍
SIGN RUPEE ₹ ৳ ₹ ₹
VOWEL A अ অ ਅ ଅ 𑀅
VOWEL AA आ আ ਆ ଆ 𑀆
VOWEL I इ ই ਇ ଇ 𑀇
VOWEL II ई ঈ ਈ ଈ 𑀈
VOWEL U उ উ ਉ ଉ 𑀉
VOWEL UU ऊ ঊ ਊ ଊ 𑀊
VOWEL VOCALIC R ऋ ঋ ଋ 𑀋
VOWEL VOCALIC L ऌ ঌ ଌ 𑀍
VOWEL SHORT E ऎ
VOWEL E ए এ ਏ ଏ 𑀏
VOWEL AI ऐ ঐ ਐ ଐ 𑀐
VOWEL SHORT O ऒ
VOWEL O ओ ও ਓ ଓ 𑀑
VOWEL AU औ ঔ ਔ ଔ 𑀒
VOWEL VOCALIC RR ॠ ৠ ୠ 𑀌
VOWEL VOCALIC LL ॡ ৡ ୡ 𑀎
SIGN TIPPI ੰ
SIGN ADDAK ੱ

Languages with a prevalent Short E

Type Glyph Kannada Telugu Gujarati
DEPENDENT AA ಾ ా ા
DEPENDENT I ಿ ి િ
DEPENDENT II ೀ ీ ી
DEPENDENT U ು ు ુ
DEPENDENT UU ೂ ూ ૂ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC R ೃ ృ ૃ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC RR ೄ ౄ ૄ
DEPENDENT SHORT E ೆ ె ૅ
DEPENDENT E ೇ ే ે
DEPENDENT AI ೈ ై ૈ
DEPENDENT SHORT O ೊ ొ ૉ
DEPENDENT O ೋ ో ો
DEPENDENT AU ೌ ౌ ૌ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC L ೢ ౢ ૢ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC LL ೣ ౣ ૣ
DIGIT ZERO ೦ ౦ ૦
DIGIT ONE ೧ ౧ ૧
DIGIT TWO ೨ ౨ ૨
DIGIT THREE ೩ ౩ ૩
DIGIT FOUR ೪ ౪ ૪
DIGIT FIVE ೫ ౫ ૫
DIGIT SIX ೬ ౬ ૬
DIGIT SEVEN ೭ ౭ ૭
DIGIT EIGHT ೮ ౮ ૮
DIGIT NINE ೯ ౯ ૯
DIGIT TEN
DIGIT HUNDRED
DIGIT THOUSAND
CONSONANT KA ಕ క ક
CONSONANT KHA ಖ ఖ ખ
CONSONANT GA ಗ గ ગ
CONSONANT GHA ಘ ఘ ઘ
CONSONANT NGA ಙ ఙ ઙ
CONSONANT CA ಚ చ ચ
CONSONANT CHA ಛ ఛ છ
CONSONANT JA ಜ జ જ
CONSONANT JHA ಝ ఝ ઝ
CONSONANT NYA ಞ ఞ ઞ
CONSONANT TTA ಟ ట ટ
CONSONANT TTHA ಠ ఠ ઠ
CONSONANT DDA ಡ డ ડ
CONSONANT DDHA ಢ ఢ ઢ
CONSONANT NNA ಣ ణ ણ
CONSONANT TA ತ త ત
CONSONANT THA ಥ థ થ
CONSONANT DA ದ ద દ
CONSONANT DHA ಧ ధ ધ
CONSONANT NA ನ న ન
CONSONANT NNNA
CONSONANT PA ಪ ప પ
CONSONANT PHA ಫ ఫ ફ
CONSONANT BA ಬ బ બ
CONSONANT BHA ಭ భ ભ
CONSONANT MA ಮ మ મ
CONSONANT YA ಯ య ય
CONSONANT YYA
CONSONANT RA ರ ర ર
CONSONANT RRA ಱ ఱ
CONSONANT RHA
CONSONANT LA ಲ ల લ
CONSONANT LLA ಳ ళ ળ
CONSONANT LLLA
CONSONANT VA ವ వ વ
CONSONANT SHA ಶ శ શ
CONSONANT SSA ಷ ష ષ
CONSONANT SA ಸ స સ
CONSONANT HA ಹ హ હ
SIGN CANDRABINDU ँ ఁ ઁ
SIGN ANUSVARA ಂ ం ં
SIGN VISARGA ಃ ః ઃ
SIGN NUKTA ಼ ಼ ઼
SIGN AVAGRAHA ಽ ఽ ઽ
SIGN VIRAMA ್ ్ ્
SIGN OM ॐ ॐ ૐ
SIGN STRESS UDATTA
SIGN STRESS ANUDATTA
SIGN DANDA
SIGN DOUBLE DANDA
SIGN JIHVAMULIYA ೱ
SIGN UPADHMANIYA ೲ
SIGN ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER ‌ ‌
SIGN ZERO WIDTH JOINER ‍ ‍
SIGN RUPEE ₹ ₹ ૱
VOWEL A ಅ అ અ
VOWEL AA ಆ ఆ આ
VOWEL I ಇ ఇ ઇ
VOWEL II ಈ ఈ ઈ
VOWEL U ಉ ఉ ઉ
VOWEL UU ಊ ఊ ઊ
VOWEL VOCALIC R ಋ ఋ ઋ
VOWEL VOCALIC L ಌ ఌ ઌ
VOWEL SHORT E ಎ ఎ ઍ
VOWEL E ಏ ఏ એ
VOWEL AI ಐ ఐ ઐ
VOWEL SHORT O ಒ ఒ ઑ
VOWEL O ಓ ఓ ઓ
VOWEL AU ಔ ఔ ઔ
VOWEL VOCALIC RR ೠ ౠ ૠ
VOWEL VOCALIC LL ೡ ౡ ૡ
SIGN TIPPI
SIGN ADDAK

Tamil and Malayalam

Type Glyph Tamil Malayalam
DEPENDENT AA ா ാ
DEPENDENT I ி ി
DEPENDENT II ீ ീ
DEPENDENT U ு ു
DEPENDENT UU ூ ൂ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC R ൃ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC RR ൄ
DEPENDENT SHORT E ெ െ
DEPENDENT E ே േ
DEPENDENT AI ை ൈ
DEPENDENT SHORT O ொ ൊ
DEPENDENT O ோ ോ
DEPENDENT AU ௌ ൌ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC L ൢ
DEPENDENT VOCALIC LL ൣ
DIGIT ZERO ௦ ൦
DIGIT ONE ௧ ൧
DIGIT TWO ௨ ൨
DIGIT THREE ௩ ൩
DIGIT FOUR ௪ ൪
DIGIT FIVE ௫ ൫
DIGIT SIX ௬ ൬
DIGIT SEVEN ௭ ൭
DIGIT EIGHT ௮ ൮
DIGIT NINE ௯ ൯
DIGIT TEN ௰ ൰
DIGIT HUNDRED ௱ ൱
DIGIT THOUSAND ௲ ൲
CONSONANT KA க ക
CONSONANT KHA க ഖ
CONSONANT GA க ഗ
CONSONANT GHA க ഘ
CONSONANT NGA ங ങ
CONSONANT CA ச ച
CONSONANT CHA ச ഛ
CONSONANT JA ஜ ജ
CONSONANT JHA ஜ ഝ
CONSONANT NYA ஞ ഞ
CONSONANT TTA ட ട
CONSONANT TTHA ட ഠ
CONSONANT DDA ட ഡ
CONSONANT DDHA ட ഢ
CONSONANT NNA ண ണ
CONSONANT TA த ത
CONSONANT THA த ഥ
CONSONANT DA த ദ
CONSONANT DHA த ധ
CONSONANT NA ந ന
CONSONANT NNNA ன ഩ
CONSONANT PA ப പ
CONSONANT PHA ப ഫ
CONSONANT BA ப ബ
CONSONANT BHA ப ഭ
CONSONANT MA ம മ
CONSONANT YA ய യ
CONSONANT YYA
CONSONANT RA ர ര
CONSONANT RRA ற റ
CONSONANT RHA
CONSONANT LA ல ല
CONSONANT LLA ள ള
CONSONANT LLLA ழ ഴ
CONSONANT VA வ വ
CONSONANT SHA ஶ ശ
CONSONANT SSA ஷ ഷ
CONSONANT SA ஸ സ
CONSONANT HA ஹ ഹ
SIGN CANDRABINDU
SIGN ANUSVARA ஂ ം
SIGN VISARGA ஃ ഃ
SIGN NUKTA ஼ ஼
SIGN AVAGRAHA ഽ
SIGN VIRAMA ் ്
SIGN OM ௐ ௐ
SIGN STRESS UDATTA
SIGN STRESS ANUDATTA
SIGN DANDA
SIGN DOUBLE DANDA
SIGN JIHVAMULIYA
SIGN UPADHMANIYA
SIGN ZERO WIDTH NON-JOINER ‌
SIGN ZERO WIDTH JOINER ‍
SIGN RUPEE ௹ ₹
VOWEL A அ അ
VOWEL AA ஆ ആ
VOWEL I இ ഇ
VOWEL II ஈ ഈ
VOWEL U உ ഉ
VOWEL UU ஊ ഊ
VOWEL VOCALIC R ഋ
VOWEL VOCALIC L ഌ
VOWEL SHORT E எ എ
VOWEL E ஏ ഏ
VOWEL AI ஐ ഐ
VOWEL SHORT O ஒ ഒ
VOWEL O ஓ ഓ
VOWEL AU ஔ ഔ
VOWEL VOCALIC RR ൠ
VOWEL VOCALIC LL ൡ
SIGN TIPPI
SIGN ADDAK
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