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Sun2 Sensor Sun2 Sensor

Creates sensors that provide information about various sun related events.

Follow the installation instructions below. Then add the desired configuration. Here is an example of a typical configuration:

sun2:
  - unique_id: home

Installation

With HACS

hacs_badge

You can use HACS to manage the installation and provide update notifications.

  1. Add this repo as a custom repository:
https://github.com/pnbruckner/ha-sun2
  1. Install the integration using the appropriate button on the HACS Integrations page. Search for "sun2".

Manual

Place a copy of the files from custom_components/sun2 in <config>/custom_components/sun2, where <config> is your Home Assistant configuration directory.

NOTE: When downloading, make sure to use the Raw button from each file's page.

Versions

This custom integration supports HomeAssistant versions 2023.3 or newer.

Configuration variables

A list of one or more dictionaries with the following options.

Key Optional Description
unique_id no Unique identifier for group of options.
location yes Name of location. Default is Home Assistant's current location name.
latitude yes* The location's latitude (in degrees.)
longitude yes* The location's longitude (in degrees.)
time_zone yes* The location's time zone. (See the "TZ database name" column at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tz_database_time_zones.)
elevation yes* The location's elevation above sea level (in meters.)
binary_sensors yes Binary sensor configurations as defined here.
sensors yes Sensor configurations as defined here.

* These must all be used together. If not used, the default is Home Assistant's location configuration.

Binary Sensor Configurations

A list of one or more of the following.

elevation

'on' when sun's elevation is above threshold, 'off' when at or below threshold. Can be specified in any of the following ways:

elevation

elevation: THRESHOLD

elevation:
  above: THRESHOLD
  name: FRIENDLY_NAME

Default THRESHOLD (as with first format) is -0.833 (same as sunrise/sunset).

Default FRIENDLY_NAME is "Above Horizon" if THRESHOLD is -0.833, "Above minus THRESHOLD" if THRESHOLD is negative, otherwise "Above THRESHOLD".

Sensor Configurations

A list of one or more of the following.

Time at Elevation Sensor

Key Optional Description
time_at_elevation no Elevation
direction yes rising (default) or setting
icon yes default is mdi:weather-sunny
name yes default is "DIRECTION at [minus] ELEVATION °"

For example, this:

- time_at_elevation: -0.833

Would be equivalent to:

- time_at_elevation: -0.833
  direction: rising
  icon: mdi:weather-sunny
  name: Rising at minus 0.833 °

Elevation at Time Sensor

Key Optional Description
elevation_at_time no time string or input_datetime entity ID
name yes default is "Elevation at <value of elevation_at_time>"

When using an input_datetime entity it must have the time component. The date component is optional. If the date is not present, the result will be the sun's elevation at the given time on the current date. If the date is present, it will be used and the result will be the sun's elevation at the given time on the given date. Also in this case, the sensor entity will not have yesterday, today and tomorrow attributes.

Aditional Sensors

Besides any sensors specified in the configuration, the following will also be created.

Point in Time Sensors

Some of these will be enabled by default. The rest will be disabled by default.

Type Enabled Description
Solar Midnight yes The time when the sun is at its lowest point closest to 00:00:00 of the specified date; i.e. it may be a time that is on the previous day.
Astronomical Dawn no The time in the morning when the sun is 18 degrees below the horizon.
Nautical Dawn no The time in the morning when the sun is 12 degrees below the horizon.
Dawn yes The time in the morning when the sun is 6 degrees below the horizon.
Rising yes The time in the morning when the sun is 0.833 degrees below the horizon. This is to account for refraction.
Solar Noon yes The time when the sun is at its highest point.
Setting yes The time in the evening when the sun is 0.833 degrees below the horizon. This is to account for refraction.
Dusk yes The time in the evening when the sun is a 6 degrees below the horizon.
Nautical Dusk no The time in the evening when the sun is a 12 degrees below the horizon.
Astronomical Dusk no The time in the evening when the sun is a 18 degrees below the horizon.

Length of Time Sensors (in hours)

These are all disabled by default.

Type Description
Daylight The amount of time between sunrise and sunset.
Civil Daylight The amount of time between dawn and dusk.
Nautical Daylight The amount of time between nautical dawn and nautical dusk.
Astronomical Daylight The amount of time between astronomical dawn and astronomical dusk.
Night The amount of time between sunset and sunrise of the next day.
Civil Night The amount of time between dusk and dawn of the next day.
Nautical Night The amount of time between nautical dusk and nautical dawn of the next day.
Astronomical Night The amount of time between astronomical dusk and astronomical dawn of the next day.

Other Sensors

These are also all disabled by default.

Type Description
Azimuth The sun's azimuth (degrees).
Elevation The sun's elevation (degrees).
Minimum Elevation The sun's elevation at solar midnight (degrees).
maximum Elevation The sun's elevation at solar noon (degrees).
deCONZ Daylight Emulation of deCONZ Daylight Sensor.
Phase See Sun Phase Sensor
Sun Phase Sensor
Possible states
State Description
Night Sun is below -18°
Astronomical Twilight Sun is between -18° and -12°
Nautical Twilight Sun is between -12° and -6°
Civil Twilight Sun is between -6° and -0.833°
Day Sun is above -0.833°
Attributes
Attribute Description
rising True if sun is rising.
blue_hour True if sun is between -6° and -4°
golden_hour True if sun is between -4° and 6°

Example Full Configuration

sun2:
  - unique_id: home
    binary_sensors:
      - elevation
      - elevation: 3
      - elevation:
          above: -6
          name: Above Civil Dawn
    sensors:
      - time_at_elevation: 10
      - time_at_elevation: -10
        direction: setting
        icon: mdi:weather-sunset-down
        name: Setting past 10 deg below horizon
      - elevation_at_time: '12:00'
        name: Elv @ noon
      - elevation_at_time: input_datetime.test
        name: Elv @ test var

  - unique_id: london
    location: London
    latitude: 51.50739529645933
    longitude: -0.12767666584664272
    time_zone: Europe/London
    elevation: 11
    binary_sensors:
      - elevation
      - elevation: 3
      - elevation:
          above: -6
          name: Above Civil Dawn
    sensors:
      - time_at_elevation: 10
      - time_at_elevation: -10
        direction: setting
        icon: mdi:weather-sunset-down
        name: Setting past 10 deg below horizon
      - elevation_at_time: '12:00'
        name: Elv @ noon
      - elevation_at_time: input_datetime.test
        name: Elv @ test var