L10nMessages
is a library that makes internationalization (i18n) and localization (l10n) of Java
applications easy and safe.
It provides a fluent API to load and format messages that is built on top of Java standard libraries. In addition to simplifying the overall setup, it brings strong typing and compile time checks to the mix when used with the annotation processor.
The full documentation is here.
See general instructions and guides for Bazel, Gradle and Maven.
Also available in the full documentation (with file paths).
Create a root file: Messages.properties
in the com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example
package.
The corresponding resource bundle baseName
is com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example.Messages
.
UTF-8
is the recommended encoding for the properties
files.
In a project that follows the Maven layout, the file would be:
welcome_user=Welcome {username}!
Add the @L10nProperties
annotation to the application class to register the resource bundle with
the annotation processor.
import com.pinterest.l10nmessages.L10nProperties;
@L10nProperties(baseName = "com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example.Messages")
public class Application {
}
Compile your project. The annotation processor should generate the following enum
:
package com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example;
public enum Messages {
welcome_user("welcome_user");
public static final String BASENAME = "com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example.Messages";
// ...
}
That enum
can be used to create the L10nMessages
instance and then to format a message using the
typed key: Messages.welcome_user
. The argument: username
is provided as a key/value pair.
import com.pinterest.l10nmessages.L10nMessages;
import com.pinterest.l10nmessages.L10nProperties;
@L10nProperties(baseName = "com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example.Messages")
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
L10nMessages<Messages> m = L10nMessages.builder(Messages.class).build();
String localizedMsg = m.format(Messages.welcome_user, "username", "Mary");
System.out.println(localizedMsg);
// Welcome Mary!
}
}
For extra typing, consider argument names typing.
Localize the root properties file by creating the file Messages_fr.properties
for "French"
welcome_user=Bienvenue {username}!
Specify the locale wanted for the messages
@L10nProperties(baseName = "com.pinterest.l10nmessages.example.Messages")
public class Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
L10nMessages<Messages> m = L10nMessages.builder(Messages.class)
.locale(Locale.FRENCH)
.build();
String localizedMsg = m.format(Messages.welcome_user, "username", "Mary");
System.out.prinln(localizedMsg);
// Bienvenue Mary!
}
}