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Pablo Arantes
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# Older versions | ||
old_versions/ |
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slicer | ||
# slicer.praat | ||
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Praat script to slice a long WAV file into individual small files. | ||
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## Purpose | ||
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The scripts takes a sound file that may contain, e.g., a whole | ||
recorded session with various sentences, slices the original file down, | ||
writing the sound slices in individual WAV files. | ||
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## Input | ||
A WAV sound file and a previously segmented TextGrid file with matching | ||
name. The accompanying TextGrid should contain one interval tier. The | ||
portion of the waveform bounded by each interval will be sliced. Only | ||
non-empty intervals (i.e., those filled by the user with one or more | ||
characters) will be sliced. The character string filling a given boundary | ||
will be used to name the sliced sound enclosed by that boundary. | ||
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## Output | ||
WAV sound files written in a user-specified directory sliced down | ||
from a source wav file. | ||
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Upon running the script, a window like the one below will appear, where the user has to fill the three fields. | ||
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![Script GUI](figs/script-gui.png) | ||
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## Comments | ||
Script file and user files don't need to be in the same file directory. | ||
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## License | ||
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See the [LICENSE](LICENSE.md) file for license rights and limitations. | ||
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## How to cite | ||
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Click on the DOI badge above to see instructions on how to cite the script. |
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# +--------------+ | ||
# | slicer.praat | | ||
# +--------------+ | ||
# | ||
# author: Pablo Arantes <[email protected]> | ||
# created: 2008-05-05 | ||
# | ||
# = Changelog = | ||
# * 2018-10-07: | ||
# - updated syntax to colon style | ||
# - leading and trailing white spaces and newline characters in | ||
# non-empty intervals are removed | ||
# - modified TextGrid is saved | ||
# - check for repeated labels in non-empty intervals and throw error | ||
# message when repetition is found | ||
# | ||
# Purpose: | ||
# The scripts takes a sound file that may contain, e.g., a whole | ||
# recorded session with various sentences, slices the original file down, | ||
# writing the sound slices in individual WAV files. | ||
# | ||
# Input: | ||
# A WAV sound file and a previously segmented TextGrid file with matching | ||
# name. The accompanying TextGrid should contain one interval tier. The | ||
# portion of the waveform bounded by each interval will be sliced. Only | ||
# non-empty intervals (i.e., those filled by the user with one or more | ||
# characters) will be sliced. The character string filling a given boundary | ||
# will be used to name the sliced sound enclosed by that boundary. | ||
# | ||
# Output: | ||
# WAV sound files written in a user-specified directory sliced down | ||
# from a source wav file. | ||
# | ||
# Comments: | ||
# Script file and user files don't need to be in the same file directory. | ||
# | ||
# Copyright (C) 2008-2018 Pablo Arantes | ||
# | ||
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | ||
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | ||
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | ||
# (at your option) any later version. | ||
# | ||
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | ||
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | ||
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | ||
# GNU General Public License for more details. | ||
# | ||
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | ||
# along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. | ||
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form slicer.praat | ||
comment Specify audio file path, name and extension | ||
comment A matching TextGrid file should exist in the same location | ||
comment If no name is given, the user will be prompted to choose a file from a folder | ||
sentence Audio /home/paran/Downloads/teste/ACLT.wav | ||
comment Tier containing slices boundaries | ||
positive Tier 1 | ||
comment Folder where sliced sound files should go | ||
sentence Output /home/paran/Downloads/teste/ | ||
endform | ||
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# Output folder handling | ||
if output$ = "" | ||
exitScript: "User must specify an output folder." | ||
else | ||
createDirectory: output$ | ||
endif | ||
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# User is prompted to choose an audio file if no file name is specified | ||
if audio$ = "" | ||
audio$ = chooseReadFile$ ("Select a sound file") | ||
endif | ||
audio = Read from file: audio$ | ||
total_dur = Get total duration | ||
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name$ = selected$("Sound") | ||
path = rindex(audio$, name$) | ||
path$ = left$(audio$, path - 1) | ||
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# Make sure matching TextGrid file is available | ||
grid$ = path$ + name$ + ".TextGrid" | ||
readable = fileReadable(grid$) | ||
if readable <> 1 | ||
exitScript: "Cannot find ", grid$, ".", newline$, "There must be a matching TextGrid to the audio file." | ||
endif | ||
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# List non-empty intervals in a Table object | ||
grid = Read from file: grid$ | ||
sel_tier = Extract one tier: tier | ||
slices = Down to Table: "no", 6, "no", "no" | ||
n = Get number of rows | ||
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# Remove leading or trailing spaces and newline chars inserted | ||
# by mistake in the labels by the user | ||
global_change = 0 | ||
for i to n | ||
start = object[slices, i, 1] | ||
end = object[slices, i, 3] | ||
slice$ = object$[slices, i, 2] | ||
len = length(slice$) | ||
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newline_test = index_regex(slice$, "\n+") | ||
leading_test = index_regex(slice$, "^\s+") | ||
trailing_test = rindex_regex(slice$, "\s+$") | ||
has_changed = 0 | ||
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if newline_test > 0 | ||
slice$ = replace_regex$(slice$, "\n+", "", 0) | ||
has_changed += 1 | ||
endif | ||
if leading_test > 0 | ||
slice$ = replace_regex$(slice$, "^\s+", "", 0) | ||
has_changed += 1 | ||
endif | ||
if trailing_test = len | ||
slice$ = replace_regex$(slice$, "\s+$", "", 0) | ||
has_changed += 1 | ||
endif | ||
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if has_changed > 0 | ||
global_change += has_changed | ||
selectObject: grid | ||
slice_index = Get interval at time: tier, start + (end - start) | ||
Set interval text: tier, slice_index, slice$ | ||
endif | ||
endfor | ||
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# Write modified TextGrid to the source folder if there are changes to labels | ||
# Table is extracted again in case there is a change in the number of | ||
# non-empty boundaries due to removed invisible characters | ||
if global_change > 0 | ||
removeObject: sel_tier, slices | ||
selectObject: grid | ||
Save as text file: path$ + name$ + "_slicer.TextGrid" | ||
sel_tier = Extract one tier: tier | ||
slices = Down to Table: "no", 6, "no", "no" | ||
n = Get number of rows | ||
endif | ||
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# Report header | ||
writeInfo: "" | ||
appendInfoLine: "slicer.praat" | ||
appendInfoLine: "------------", newline$ | ||
appendInfoLine: "Input file: ", grid$ | ||
appendInfoLine: "Total duration: ", fixed$(total_dur, 1), " s" | ||
appendInfoLine: "Number of slices: ", n, newline$ | ||
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for i to n | ||
slice$ = object$[slices, i, 2] | ||
start = object[slices, i, 1] | ||
end = object[slices, i, 3] | ||
selectObject: sel_tier | ||
# Check for repeated labels | ||
repeated = Tabulate occurrences: {tier}, "is equal to", slice$, "no" | ||
nrep = object[repeated].nrow | ||
if nrep > 1 | ||
writeInfoLine: "List of repeated labels:" | ||
for j to nrep | ||
#Find repeated labels and their location | ||
rep_time = object[repeated, j, 1] | ||
rep_lab$ = object$[repeated, j, 3] | ||
selectObject: grid | ||
rep_index = Get interval at time: tier, rep_time | ||
appendInfoLine: "- interval ", rep_index, ", label ", rep_lab$ | ||
endfor | ||
exitScript: "There are repeated names in tier ", tier, ". Please check the Info window for more information." | ||
endif | ||
removeObject: repeated | ||
# --- end of check | ||
selectObject: audio | ||
slice = Extract part: start, end, "rectangular", 1, "no" | ||
Save as WAV file: output$ + slice$ + ".wav" | ||
removeObject: slice | ||
appendInfoLine: "- ", slice$, "(", i, "/", n, ") ", fixed$(end - start, 3), " s" | ||
endfor | ||
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# Clean up | ||
removeObject: audio, grid, sel_tier, slices | ||
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# Report | ||
appendInfoLine: newline$, "Run on ", date$() |