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Readable feature testing sugar for Rspec + Capybara + FactoryBot

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Mackarel

Mackarel is a small, hacky extension for acceptance testing in Rails with Capybara and FactoryBot.

Installation

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'mackarel', group: :test

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install mackarel

In your spec/spec_helper.rb or spec/rails_helper.rb file add:

RSpec.configure { |c| config.include Mackarel }

If you want to use FactoryBot as the backend for creating assets, add also:

Mackarel.config { |c| c.factory = FactoryBot }

Usage

Mackarel allows you to write acceptance tests in Rails in a readable way without having to deal with things like Cucumber.

It uses feature tests with RSpec. It can use FactoryBot as the factory for models, and Capybara for website testing.

You can do things like:

RSpec.feature "Visiting the homepage" do

  scenario "'Logo' as a header" do
    when_i { visit root_path }

    # There is an image on the page, with the alt_text of "Logo"
    i_find_an :image, with_text: "Logo"
  end

  scenario "I find a Log in button" do
    when_i { visit root_path }
    and_i { click_on I18n.t("devise.sign_in") }

    i_am_taken_to_the new_user_session_path
  end

end

What are all the things I can do?

Yielding

given {}
when_i {}
and_also {}
and_i {}
then_i {}

These just yield. They are used to increase readibility:

RSpec.feature "Visiting admin page" do
    scenario "It authenticates" do
        given { username = "user" }
        and_also { pass = "pass" }

        when_i { visit admin_page_path }
        and_i { login_with(username, pass) }

        then_i { expect(page).to have_http_status(200) }
    end
end

Create objects

create(what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
when_there_exists_a(what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
when_there_exists_an(what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
and_there_exists_a(what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
and_there_exists_an(what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)

These generate objects. By default, they use Mackarel::BasicFactory to do so, but you can change that to use FactoryBot with Mackarel.config.factory = Mackarel::FactoryBot, or create your own. See later in this README to see how.

Create and friends figure out what you want to call the created object: by default, it uses the "what", by converting it to a string, downcasing it, and "underscore-ing" it. Also, l You can pass option called: to change that name. They also return the created object. If you pass called: nil, they don't create any instance variable.

The what, *args and *kwargs are passed as is to the factory.

For example:

RSpec.feature "Visiting widget page" do
    scenario "lists all widgets" do
        when_i { create Widget, name: "first" }
        and_there_exist_a Widget, name: "second"

        and_i { visit admin_page_path }

        then_i { can_see "first" }
        and_i { can_see "second" }
    end
end

Create lists

create_a_list_of(n, what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
and_there_exist(n, what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)
when_there_exist(n, what, *args, **kwargs, &blk)

You can also generate lists of objects with one call. To do that, use create_a_list_of or one of its aliases. Pass how many objects you want in the list as the first parameter:

RSpec.feature "Visiting widget page" do
    scenario "lists all widgets" do
        when_there_exist 5,  Widget, name: "widget"
        and_i { visit admin_page_path }

        i_find ".widget", count: 5
    end
end

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rspec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

rubygems.org.

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/paologianrossi/mackarel. This project is intended to be a safe, welcoming space for collaboration, and contributors are expected to adhere to the Contributor Covenant code of conduct.

License

The gem is available as open source under the terms of the MIT License.

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