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cpu: aarch64: Add bf16 Datatype Support and Relax BenchDNN Threshold for AArch64 SoftMax #1950

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merged 3 commits into from
Jun 24, 2024

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deepeshfujitsu
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Description

This pull request includes the following changes:

1. Add bf16 Datatype Support:

  • Added a switch case to support the bf16 datatype in the loading and storing functions within jit_uni_softmax.cpp.

2. Update BenchDNN Threshold for AArch64:

  • Updated the condition to relax the threshold for AArch64 in the SoftMax BenchDNN tests.

These changes aim to enhance the compatibility and accuracy of SoftMax operations on AArch64 with bf16 datatype support.

Checklist

General

  • [✓] Do all unit and benchdnn tests (make test and make test_benchdnn_*) pass locally for each commit? Yes

make test

98% tests passed, 3 tests failed out of 194

Total Test time (real) = 513.11 sec

The following tests FAILED:
        148 - test_graph_unit_dnnl_conv_usm_cpu (Failed)
        153 - test_graph_unit_dnnl_large_partition_usm_cpu (Failed)
        175 - test_benchdnn_modeC_graph_ci_cpu (Failed)
Errors while running CTest
Output from these tests are in: /home/deepesh/pull_request/oneDNN_my/build/Testing/Temporary/LastTest.log
Use "--rerun-failed --output-on-failure" to re-run the failed cases verbosely.
make: *** [Makefile:71: test] Error 8

./gtests/test_softmax

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 72 tests from 7 test suites ran. (49 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 72 tests.

./benchdnn --softmax --batch=inputs/softmax/test_softmax_all

tests:50699 passed:29483 skipped:20417 mistrusted:799 unimplemented:0 invalid_arguments:0 failed:0 listed:0
total: 1202.65s; fill: 335.99s (28%); compute_ref: 93.65s (8%); compare: 69.80s (6%);
  • [✓] Have you formatted the code using clang-format? Yes

Comment on lines 79 to 80
&& ((src_dt == bf16 || dst_dt == bf16) ? mayiuse_bf16()
: true)
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Nit:

Suggested change
&& ((src_dt == bf16 || dst_dt == bf16) ? mayiuse_bf16()
: true)
&& IMPLICATION(utils::one_of(bf16, src_dt, dst_dt), mayiuse_bf16())

And same goes to backward.

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Hi @dzarukin, I have made the changes as per your suggestion in both the forward and backward SoftMax kernel initializations.

@deepeshfujitsu deepeshfujitsu marked this pull request as ready for review June 12, 2024 11:26
@vpirogov vpirogov added this to the v3.6 milestone Jun 12, 2024
@jondea
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jondea commented Jun 17, 2024

Thanks for your contribution. I'm not going to block it going in, but why is the relaxed accuracy required for bf16 softmax? We needed it for f16 because the ACL implementation does accumulation in f16 and the instructions naturally accumulate to f16. But as far as I know, all existing AArch64 bf16 instructions accumulate to f32, which is what oneDNN already expects.

@deepeshfujitsu
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HI @jondea, thank you for your feedback. There is some accuracy drop in the JIT SoftMax bf16 implementation compared to f32. BF16 benchDNN test cases were passing before commit ID: 6727bbe, but after this commit, a few test cases are failing for bf16. Hence, I modified the accuracy to be more relaxed.

@jondea
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jondea commented Jun 17, 2024

How big was the drop in accuracy, and is it expected?

The existing comment under this ifdef only talks about a temporary fix for f16 (which we are planning to remove to use the accumulation mode). Could please you add a comment explaining why it is necessary for bf16 as well, and why it is different for other platforms (non-AArch64).

@deepeshfujitsu
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The accuracy drop is under 0.0078125 threshold for BF16

@abhijain1204fujitsu
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@vpirogov @jondea , Hello can you please confirm if there is any more feedback on the PR & kindly support us to merge the same.

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Just this one please

Could please you add a comment explaining why it is necessary for bf16 as well, and why it is different for other platforms (non-AArch64).

@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@ void setup_cmp(compare::compare_t &cmp, const prb_t *prb, data_kind_t kind,
const float trh_coeff_bwd = (prb->dir & FLAG_FWD) ? 1.f : 4.f;
const float trh_f32 = trh_coeff_log * trh_coeff_bwd * trh_coeff_f32
* epsilon_dt(trh_dt);
#if DNNL_AARCH64_USE_ACL || defined(DNNL_SYCL_HIP)
#if DNNL_AARCH64 || defined(DNNL_SYCL_HIP)
// MIOpen and ACL softmax accumulate in F16, but oneDNN now expects accumulation in
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This comment needs updating to mention bf16 too

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Comment updated.

@deepeshfujitsu
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Just this one please

Could please you add a comment explaining why it is necessary for bf16 as well, and why it is different for other platforms (non-AArch64).

Hi @jondea, the reason for this is that there is a minor accuracy drop observed in the JIT SoftMax bf16 implementation compared to f32. This accuracy drop is within the acceptable threshold of 0.0078125 for bf16. This adjustment is specific to AArch64 due to its unique handling of bf16 instructions, which accumulate in f32.

The other platforms (non-AArch64) do not exhibit the same behavior with bf16 instructions; hence the threshold relaxation is not necessary for them.

@vpirogov vpirogov merged commit b764434 into oneapi-src:main Jun 24, 2024
6 of 10 checks passed
@jondea
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jondea commented Jun 25, 2024

Ah, this appears to have failed clang format, I didn't spot that sorry.

@deepeshfujitsu
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Ah, this appears to have failed clang format, I didn't spot that sorry.
Fixed now.

@vpirogov
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@deepeshfujitsu, for your next PRs please make sure commit messages are formatted according to Contributing Guidelines.

@deepeshfujitsu
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@deepeshfujitsu, for your next PRs please make sure commit messages are formatted according to Contributing Guidelines.

Sure @vpirogov, I will take care

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5 participants