GUMP is a standalone PHP data validation and filtering class that makes validating any data easy and painless without the reliance on a framework.
- Download GUMP
- Unzip it and copy the directory into your PHP project directory.
Include it in your project:
require "gump.class.php";
$is_valid = GUMP::is_valid($_POST, array(
'username' => 'required|alpha_numeric',
'password' => 'required|max_len,100|min_len,6'
));
if($is_valid === true) {
// continue
} else {
print_r($is_valid);
}
Add the following to your composer.json file:
{
"require": {
"wixel/gump": "dev-master"
}
}
Then open your terminal in your project directory and run:
composer install
// Shorthand validation
is_valid(array $data, array $rules)
// Get or set the validation rules
validation_rules(array $rules);
// Get or set the filtering rules
filter_rules(array $rules);
// Runs the filter and validation routines
run(array $data);
// Strips and encodes unwanted characters
xss_clean(array $data);
// Sanitizes data and converts strings to UTF-8 (if available),
// optionally according to the provided field whitelist
sanitize(array $input, $whitelist = NULL);
// Validates input data according to the provided ruleset (see example)
validate(array $input, array $ruleset);
// Filters input data according to the provided filterset (see example)
filter(array $input, array $filterset);
// Returns human readable error text in an array or string
get_readable_errors($convert_to_string = false);
// Fetch an array of validation errors indexed by the field names
get_errors_array();
// Override field names with readable ones for errors
set_field_name($field, $readable_name);
The following example is part of a registration form, the flow should be pretty standard
# Note that filters and validators are separate rule sets and method calls. There is a good reason for this.
require "gump.class.php";
$gump = new GUMP();
$_POST = $gump->sanitize($_POST); // You don't have to sanitize, but it's safest to do so.
$gump->validation_rules(array(
'username' => 'required|alpha_numeric|max_len,100|min_len,6',
'password' => 'required|max_len,100|min_len,6',
'email' => 'required|valid_email',
'gender' => 'required|exact_len,1|contains,m f',
'credit_card' => 'required|valid_cc'
));
$gump->filter_rules(array(
'username' => 'trim|sanitize_string',
'password' => 'trim',
'email' => 'trim|sanitize_email',
'gender' => 'trim',
'bio' => 'noise_words'
));
$validated_data = $gump->run($_POST);
if($validated_data === false) {
echo $gump->get_readable_errors(true);
} else {
print_r($validated_data); // validation successful
}
The short format is an alternative way to run the validation.
$data = array(
'street' => '6 Avondans Road'
);
$validated = GUMP::is_valid($data, array(
'street' => 'required|street_address'
));
if($validated === true) {
echo "Valid Street Address!";
} else {
print_r($validated);
}
We can check if there is a rule specified for every data-key, by adding an extra parameter to the run method.
$gump->run($_POST, true);
If it doesn't match the output will be:
There is no validation rule for <span class=\"$field_class\">$field</span>
run()
returns one of two types:
ARRAY containing the successfully validated and filtered data when the validation is successful
BOOLEAN False when the validation has failed
validate()
returns one of two types:
ARRAY containing key names and validator names when data does not pass the validation.
You can use this array along with your language helpers to determine what error message to show.
BOOLEAN value of TRUE if the validation was successful.
filter()
returns the exact array structure that was parsed as the $input
parameter, the only difference would be the filtered data.
- required
Ensures the specified key value exists and is not empty
- valid_email
Checks for a valid email address
- max_len,n
Checks key value length, makes sure it's not longer than the specified length. n = length parameter.
- min_len,n
Checks key value length, makes sure it's not shorter than the specified length. n = length parameter.
- exact_len,n
Ensures that the key value length precisely matches the specified length. n = length parameter.
- alpha
Ensure only alpha characters are present in the key value (a-z, A-Z)
- alpha_numeric
Ensure only alpha-numeric characters are present in the key value (a-z, A-Z, 0-9)
- alpha_dash
Ensure only alpha-numeric characters + dashes and underscores are present in the key value (a-z, A-Z, 0-9, _-)
- alpha_space
Ensure only alpha-numeric characters + spaces are present in the key value (a-z, A-Z, 0-9, \s)
- numeric
Ensure only numeric key values
- integer
Ensure only integer key values
- boolean
Checks for PHP accepted boolean values, returns TRUE for "1", "true", "on" and "yes"
- float
Checks for float values
- valid_url
Check for valid URL or subdomain
- url_exists
Check to see if the url exists and is accessible
- valid_ip
Check for valid generic IP address
- valid_ipv4
Check for valid IPv4 address
- valid_ipv6
Check for valid IPv6 address
- valid_cc
Check for a valid credit card number (Uses the MOD10 Checksum Algorithm)
- valid_name
Check for a valid format human name
- contains,n
Verify that a value is contained within the pre-defined value set
- containsList,n
Verify that a value is contained within the pre-defined value set. Comma separated, list not outputted.
- doesNotcontainList,n
Verify that a value is not contained within the pre-defined value set. Comma separated, list not outputted.
- street_address
Checks that the provided string is a likely street address. 1 number, 1 or more space, 1 or more letters
- iban
Check for a valid IBAN
- min_numeric
Determine if the provided numeric value is higher or equal to a specific value
- max_numeric
Determine if the provided numeric value is lower or equal to a specific value
- date
Determine if the provided input is a valid date (ISO 8601)
- starts
Ensures the value starts with a certain character / set of character
Filters can be any PHP function that returns a string. You don't need to create your own if a PHP function exists that does what you want the filter to do.
- sanitize_string
Remove script tags and encode HTML entities, similar to GUMP::xss_clean();
- urlencode
Encode url entities
- htmlencode
Encode HTML entities
- sanitize_email
Remove illegal characters from email addresses
- sanitize_numbers
Remove any non-numeric characters
- trim
Remove spaces from the beginning or end of strings
- base64_encode
Base64 encode the input
- base64_decode
Base64 decode the input
- sha1
Encrypt the input with the secure sha1 algorithm
- md5
MD5 encode the input
- noise_words
Remove noise words from string
- json_encode
Create a json representation of the input
- json_decode
Decode a json string
- rmpunctuation
Remove all known punctuation characters from a string
- basic_tags
Remove all layout orientated HTML tags from text. Leaving only basic tags
- whole_number
Ensure that the provided numeric value is represented as a whole number
Adding custom validators and filters is made easy by using callback functions.
require("gump.class.php");
/*
Create a custom validation rule named "is_object".
The callback receives 3 arguments:
The field to validate, the values being validated, and any parameters used in the validation rule.
It should return a boolean value indicating whether the value is valid.
*/
GUMP::add_validator("is_object", function($field, $input, $param = NULL) {
return is_object($input[$field]);
});
/*
Create a custom filter named "upper".
The callback function receives two arguments:
The value to filter, and any parameters used in the filter rule. It should returned the filtered value.
*/
GUMP::add_filter("upper", function($value, $params = NULL) {
return strtoupper($value);
});
Alternately, you can simply create your own class that extends the GUMP class.
require("gump.class.php");
class MyClass extends GUMP
{
public function filter_myfilter($value, $param = NULL)
{
...
}
public function validate_myvalidator($field, $input, $param = NULL)
{
...
}
} // EOC
$validator = new MyClass();
$validated = $validator->validate($_POST, $rules);
Please see examples/custom_validator.php
for further information.
Remember to create a public methods with the correct parameter types and parameter counts.
- For filter methods, prepend the method name with "filter_".
- For validator methods, prepend the method name with "validate_".
You can easily override your form field names for improved readability in errors using the GUMP::set_field_name($field, $readable_name)
method as follows:
$data = array(
'str' => null
);
$rules = array(
'str' => 'required'
);
GUMP::set_field_name("str", "Street");
$validated = GUMP::is_valid($data, $rules);
if($validated === true) {
echo "Valid Street Address\n";
} else {
print_r($validated);
}
- Open up your terminal
- cd [GUMP DIRECTORY/examples]
- php [file].php
The output will depend on the input data.
- Colleen Emryss https://skitter.tv
- Mark Slingsby https://www.rsaweb.co.za
- Rob Crowe https://vivalacrowe.com
- Roy de Kleijn https://roydekleijn.com
- Christian Klisch https://www.christian-klisch.de/
- Inge Brattaas https://res.no/
- Adam Curtis https://alc.im
- Sean Hickey
- Dennis Thompson https://atomicpages.net
- A currency validator
- A country validator
- Location co-ordinates validator
- HTML validator
- Language validation ... determine if a piece of text is a specified language
- Validate a spam domain or IP.
- Validate a spam email address
- Validate spam text with askimet or something similar
- Improve documentation
- More examples
- W3C validation filter?
- A filter that integrates with an HTML tidy service?: https://infohound.net/tidy/
- Add a twitter & facebook profile url validator: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2845243/check-if-twitter-username-exists
- Add more logical examples - log in form, profile update form, blog post form, etc etc.
- Add validators to allow checking the PHP $_FILES array.
- Allow a validator that can check for existing files on the host machine
- Add an 'is empty' validator check
- Check that arrays have a positive count (if type is array)
- A secure password validator
- Custom regex validator