A fine API to use media queries in JS with ease and with first-class integration with Vue.js/Nuxt.js.
Read the doc here.
# Install using NPM or Yarn:
npm i --save fine-mq
# or
yarn add fine-mq
import { createFineMediaQueries } from 'fine-mq'
const mq = createFineMediaQueries({
// Fine Mq supports modifiers for sizes shortcuts (see below for examples)
sm: 680, // <=> [0, 680]
md: [681, 1024],
lg: [1025], // <=> [1025, Infinity]
landscape: '(orientation: landscape)',
custom1: 'only screen and (max-width: 480px)',
custom2: 'only screen and (min-width: 480px) and (max-width: 720px)',
an_alias_object: {
screen: true,
minWidth: '23em',
maxWidth: '768px'
}
})
// => This example will register the following aliases:
// {
// sm: '(max-width: 680px)',
// 'sm+': '(min-width: 681px)',
// md: '(min-width: 681px) and (max-width: 1024px)',
// 'md+': '(min-width: 1025px)',
// 'md!': '(min-width: 681px)',
// lg: '(min-width: 1025px)',
// landscape: '(orientation: landscape)',
// an_alias_name: 'screen and (min-width: 380px) and (max-width: 768px)'
// }
// !: means «current and above»
// +: means «above»
const defaultColor = '#FFF'
const changeColor = color => ({ matches, mediaQuery, alias }) => {
document.body.style.backgroundColor = matches ? color : defaultColor
}
mq.on('small', changeColor('blue'))
mq.on('medium', changeColor('green'))
mq.on({
screen: true,
maxWidth: '1200px'
}, changeColor('cyan'))
mq.on('only screen and (min-width: 720px)', changeColor('red'))
mq.off('only screen and (min-width: 720px)')
NOTE 1: Absurd modifiers will not be created for (ex: when the lower bound is 0, there is no need for the «!» modifier, or if the upper bound is Infinity, there is no need for both «!» and «+» modifiers).
NOTE 2: If you specify the unit for your size (px
, em
, rem
), the + 1
operation will not be performed for modifiers.
See FineMq for details about the API.
import { FineMqPlugin } from 'fine-mq'
// Define your aliases as plugin options (defaults to `{ sm: 680, md: [681, 1024], lg: [1025] }` for Vue.js only, not the JS API)
Vue.use(FineMqPlugin, {
aliases: {
sm: 680, // <=> [0, 680], can also be a size in px, em or rem
md: [681, 1024],
lg: [1025], // <=> [1025, Infinity]
landscape: '(orientation: landscape)',
an_alias_name: {
screen: true,
minWidth: '23em',
maxWidth: '768px'
}
}
// Define the default values for your matching aliases for SSR
defaultMatchedMediaQueries: {
sm: false,
md: false,
lg: true,
}
})
// Three reactive properties will then be available on Vue instances:
// - `$mq` is an object that contains the matching state for each alias in the form { [alias]: true/false }.
// - `$lastActiveAlias` will contain the last alias that was matched and triggered by the listener.
// - `$fineMq` is a FineMq instance for advanced usages.
// In your nuxt.config.js
export default {
// ...
// Build Configuration (https://go.nuxtjs.dev/config-build)
build: {
transpile: ['fine-mq'],
},
modules: ['fine-mq/nuxt'],
// Pass options here
fineMq: {
defaultMatchingAliases: {
md: true,
},
aliases: {
sm: 640,
md: [641, 768],
lg: [769, 1024],
xl: [1025, 1280],
'2xl': [1281],
},
},
// ...
}
Initialize helpers for your media query aliases. Other aliases can be registered afterwards.
defaultMatchedMediaQueries
is for universal apps that need default values on SSR.
Register an alias
for a query
, or register multiple aliases at once by passing an object.
mq.addAlias('small', '(max-width: 100px)')
mq.addAlias({
small: '(max-width: 100px)',
medium: {
screen: true,
maxWidth: 200
},
})
Then you can unregister previously registered aliases with mq.removeAlias(alias)
.
Register a callback
which will be executed everytime the match state (true/false) for a query or alias changes.
// `alias` is the given alias, mediaQuery is the actual media query matched and `matches` is a boolean indicating the match state.
mq.on('(max-width: 400px)', ({ matches, alias, mediaQuery }) => {})
const unregister = mq.on('smartphones', ({ matches, alias, mediaQuery }) => {}, {})
unregister() // this removes the handler you just added.
Remove all handlers for all media queries:
mq.off()
Remove all handlers for a media query or alias:
mq.off('(max-width: 400px)')
mq.off('small')
Remove a specific handler for a query or alias:
mq.off('(max-width: 400px)', myHandler)
mq.off('small', myHandler)
This library relies on matchMedia API to detect screensize change. You can use a polyfill if you need this package to work for older browsers. Check this out: Paul Irish: matchMedia polyfill
This package is highly inspired by the work made on other packages (links below), I just shamelessly copied their work and combined them !
- media-query-facade by @tanem
- vue-mq by @AlexandreBonaventure
- json2mq by @akiran
Please open an issue for support. Thanks in advance for any kind of contribution !
- Fork it!
- Create your feature branch: git checkout -b my-new-feature
- Commit your changes: git commit -am 'Add some feature'
- Push to the branch: git push origin my-new-feature
- Submit a pull request :D