signal-cli is a commandline interface for the Signal messenger. It supports registering, verifying, sending and receiving messages. signal-cli uses a patched libsignal-service-java, extracted from the Signal-Android source code. For registering you need a phone number where you can receive SMS or incoming calls.
signal-cli is primarily intended to be used on servers to notify admins of important events. For this use-case, it has a daemon mode with JSON-RPC interface (man page) and D-BUS interface (man page) . For the JSON-RPC interface there's also a simple example client, written in Rust.
You can build signal-cli yourself or use the provided binary files, which should work on Linux, macOS and Windows. There's also a docker image and some Linux packages provided by the community.
System requirements:
-
at least Java Runtime Environment (JRE) 21
-
native library: libsignal-client
The native libs are bundled for x86_64 Linux (with recent enough glibc), Windows and MacOS. For other systems/architectures see: Provide native lib for libsignal
See latest version.
export VERSION=<latest version, format "x.y.z">
wget https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli/releases/download/v"${VERSION}"/signal-cli-"${VERSION}".tar.gz
sudo tar xf signal-cli-"${VERSION}".tar.gz -C /opt
sudo ln -sf /opt/signal-cli-"${VERSION}"/bin/signal-cli /usr/local/bin/
You can find further instructions on the Wiki:
For a complete usage overview please read the man page and the wiki.
Important: The ACCOUNT is your phone number in international format and must include the country calling code. Hence it should start with a "+" sign. (See Wikipedia for a list of all country codes.)
-
Register a number (with SMS verification)
signal-cli -a ACCOUNT register
You can register Signal using a landline number. In this case you can skip SMS verification process and jump directly to the voice call verification by adding the
--voice
switch at the end of above register command.Registering may require solving a CAPTCHA challenge: Registration with captcha
-
Verify the number using the code received via SMS or voice, optionally add
--pin PIN_CODE
if you've added a pin code to your accountsignal-cli -a ACCOUNT verify CODE
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Send a message
signal-cli -a ACCOUNT send -m "This is a message" RECIPIENT
-
Pipe the message content from another process.
uname -a | signal-cli -a ACCOUNT send --message-from-stdin RECIPIENT
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Receive messages
signal-cli -a ACCOUNT receive
Hint: The Signal protocol expects that incoming messages are regularly received (using daemon
or receive
command). This is required for the encryption to work efficiently and for getting updates to groups, expiration timer
and other features.
The password and cryptographic keys are created when registering and stored in the current users home directory:
$XDG_DATA_HOME/signal-cli/data/
$HOME/.local/share/signal-cli/data/
This project uses Gradle for building and maintaining dependencies. If you have a recent gradle
version installed, you can replace ./gradlew
with gradle
in the following steps.
-
Checkout the source somewhere on your filesystem with
git clone https://github.com/AsamK/signal-cli.git
-
Execute Gradle:
./gradlew build
2a. Create shell wrapper in build/install/signal-cli/bin:
./gradlew installDist
2b. Create tar file in build/distributions:
./gradlew distTar
2c. Create a fat tar file in build/libs/signal-cli-fat:
./gradlew fatJar
2d. Compile and run signal-cli:
./gradlew run --args="--help"
It is possible to build a native binary with GraalVM. This is still experimental and will not work in all situations.
-
Execute Gradle:
./gradlew nativeCompile
The binary is available at build/native/nativeCompile/signal-cli
For frequently asked questions and issues have a look at the wiki.
This project uses libsignal-service-java from Open Whisper Systems:
https://github.com/WhisperSystems/libsignal-service-java
Licensed under the GPLv3: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html