Rocket is an async web framework for Rust with a focus on usability, security, extensibility, and speed.
#[macro_use] extern crate rocket;
#[get("/<name>/<age>")]
fn hello(name: String, age: u8) -> String {
format!("Hello, {} year old named {}!", age, name)
}
#[launch]
fn rocket() -> rocket::Rocket {
rocket::ignite().mount("/hello", routes![hello])
}
Visiting localhost:8000/hello/John/58
, for example, will trigger the hello
route resulting in the string Hello, 58 year old named John!
being sent to the
browser. If an <age>
string was passed in that can't be parsed as a u8
, the
route won't get called, resulting in a 404 error.
Rocket is extensively documented:
- Overview: A brief look at what makes Rocket special.
- Quickstart: How to get started as quickly as possible.
- Getting Started: How to start your first Rocket project.
- Guide: A detailed guide and reference to Rocket.
- API Documentation: The "rustdocs".
The official community support channels are #rocket:mozilla.org
on Matrix
and the bridged #rocket
IRC channel on Freenode at chat.freenode.net
. We
recommend joining us on Matrix via Element. If your prefer IRC, you can join
via the Kiwi IRC client or a client of your own.
An extensive number of examples are provided in the examples/
directory. Each
example can be compiled and run with Cargo. For instance, the following sequence
of commands builds and runs the Hello, world!
example:
cd examples/hello_world
cargo run
You should see Hello, world!
by visiting https://localhost:8000
.
The core
directory contains the three core libraries: lib
, codegen
, and
http
. The contrib
directory contains officially supported community
contributions and similarly consists of lib
and codegen
.
Public APIs are exposed via lib
packages: core/lib
is distributed as the
rocket
crate while contrib/lib
is distributed as the rocket_contrib
crate.
The remaining crates are implementation details.
Rocket's complete test suite can be run with ./scripts/test.sh
from the root
of the source tree. The script builds and tests all libraries and examples. It
accepts the following flags:
--contrib
: tests eachcontrib
feature individually--core
: tests eachcore
feature individually--release
: runs the testing suite inrelease
mode
Additionally, a +${toolchain}
flag, where ${toolchain}
is a valid rustup
toolchain string, can be passed as the first parameter. The flag is forwarded to
cargo
commands.
To test crates individually, simply run cargo test --all-features
in the
crate's directory.
Code generation diagnostics are tested using trybuild
; tests can be found in
the codegen/tests/ui-fail
directory of both core
and contrib
. Each test is
symlinked into sibling ui-fail-stable
and ui-fail-nightly
directories which
contain the expected error output for stable and nightly compilers,
respectively.
API documentation is built with ./scripts/mk-docs.sh
. The resulting assets are
uploaded to api.rocket.rs.
Documentation for a released version ${x}
can be found at
https://api.rocket.rs/v${x}
. For instance, the documentation for 0.4
can be
found at https://api.rocket.rs/v0.4. Documentation for unreleased versions in
branch ${branch}
be found at https://api.rocket.rs/${branch}
. For instance,
the documentation for the master
branch can be found at
https://api.rocket.rs/master. Documentation for unreleased branches is updated
periodically.
Contributions are absolutely, positively welcome and encouraged! Contributions come in many forms. You could:
- Submit a feature request or bug report as an issue.
- Ask for improved documentation as an issue.
- Comment on issues that require feedback.
- Contribute code via pull requests.
We aim to keep Rocket's code quality at the highest level. This means that any code you contribute must be:
- Commented: Complex and non-obvious functionality must be properly commented.
- Documented: Public items must have doc comments with examples, if applicable.
- Styled: Your code's style should match the existing and surrounding code style.
- Simple: Your code should accomplish its task as simply and idiomatically as possible.
- Tested: You must write (and pass) convincing tests for any new functionality.
- Focused: Your code should do what it's supposed to and nothing more.
All pull requests are code reviewed and tested by the CI. Note that unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in Rocket by you shall be dual licensed under the MIT License and Apache License, Version 2.0, without any additional terms or conditions.
Rocket is licensed under either of the following, at your option:
- Apache License, Version 2.0, (LICENSE-APACHE or https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
- MIT License (LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
The Rocket website source is licensed under separate terms.