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Nx02

CatRequest CatResponse

Cliente DTO Controlador Servicio Repositorio BD / Tablas Contrato Entidades ORM

      v1
      v2

C1 -> S2 -> R3 -> BD acoplamiento

Mock

Nest/Angular

Test -> C1 -> Mock(S2) Test -> S2 -> Mock(R3)

class C1 { constructor(private s2: S2) {}

}

nx ng jest cypress nest jest cypress

Controlador

nestjs express fastlify

app.get('/version', req, res) => { res.status(200).json({ version: '1.2.3'})

}

CORS Logging Autenticacion Serizador XML

req -> M1 -> M2 -> M3 -> M4 -> Controlardor

f(req, next) => { req.body -> JSON const res = next()

res.a = 111

return res.bofy;

}

PIPEs

numer dates ISO 8601 2023-03-31 -> hora local 2023-03-31T23:59:59Z

BODY { createdAt: '2023-03-31T23:59:59Z ' modifiedAt: '2023-03-31T23:59:59Z' }

coass DTOMessaa { createdAt: Date;

}

app1.acme.com -> ang nest JWT 20m id.acme.com -> LDAP -
user/pass app1.acme.com

ng -> app1.acme.com ->

Authorization: Bearer eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c

user, hash, 2FA central usuario SSO 50

google -> google -> app1 [email protected] Autenticando [email protected] app1 operador github facebook twitter id.metadev.pro openid

JWT OAuth2 OpenID KeyCloak Saml2

nest -> express -> passport ->

Endpoint -> Role -> Usuario

Endpoint -> User->permisos /cat wr lista blanca/negra

KeyCloack

RBAC

callback openfile('a.mpg4', (err, data) => {})

promise a.then(data => {}).catch(err =>{}).finally() lanzas ----------- b m

rxjs

Observables const sub = ob.subscribe({ next: (data) => {}, N error: (err) => {} done: () => {} })

const ob1 = from([1,2,3,4,5,6]).pipe( first(), map(it => it * 2), map(it => it * 3), tap(it => it ) catchError() );

ob1.subscribe({ next: (data) => { console.log(data); // 2 2 3 4 5 12 } })

sub.unsubuscribe();

Ws -> d1 d32 d323 suscrito

[1,2,3,4, 5,6,7, 5].max(7)

programacion funcional iteradores subscriptor/publicador

App ModuloPpal StoreModule import Shared CheckoutModule RRHHModule cronModule SharedModule pipe directr

conv env rrhh enabled /disabled

angular / -> /store

backend carga perezosa

nest AppModule CatModule import SharedModule DogModule import SharedModule SharedModule shred

Holliwood Principle.

nest -> service implements OnInit onInit() {}

Debugger en VSCode

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49504765/debugging-nest-js-application-with-vscode

DB mongo de ejemplo:

docker run --name mongodb -d -p 27017:27017 mongo:latest --storageEngine wiredTiger

Create with curl

Creacion con CURL:

curl -X POST https://localhost:3333/api/cat -H 'Content-type: application/json' -d '{"name" : "cat2","color" : "blue", "breed" : "fish"}'
curl -X PUT https://localhost:3333/api/cat/640a147d1e8fe48063f1a5fa -H 'Content-type: application/json' -d '{"name" : "cat2","color" : "dark blue", "breed" : "tuna", "id":"640a147d1e8fe48063f1a5fa"}'

GET

curl  https://localhost:3333/api/cat

Configuracion

Despliegue: artifacto (git) + configuracion de entorno LOCAL | DEV | QA | PRO

ficheros json yaml .env env vars

Usamos configuracion con ficheros .env

Para saber mas: https://12factor.net/es/

Para hacer e2e: cypress.io

Cache memoria browser loadBalancer i1 CO soleado ---> tiempo CO i2 CO soleado ---> tiempo CO

Alta disponiblidad browser loadBalancer i1 ---> tiempo CO i2
x redis1 CO soleado, 24H redis2 CO soleado redis3 CO soleado

         fib(n) = fib(n-2) + fib(n-1) / sql / servicio extern   x seg  / 1-3ms

¿por cuanto tiempo cachear? eternamente 30d - math tiempo en CO 3H cliente -> 3H consustencia eventual

Redis:Semaforo v/r

browser loadBalancer i1 s1 ---> tiempo CO i2
i3

                     cron/unix    3H  1 fichero

Colas:

REST req > res

web cliente -> DTO -> servidor x <--

          Colas Q1                              Workers

cliente -> DTO || 1 Servidor x |--a| Dead-Queue N Servidor

Seguridad Autenticacion -> 401 Not authenticated. Local ---> la app se encarga tabla user, pass JWT/OAuth

      Single Sign On

      CA
      ISSUER id.acme.com          ---> JWT  ->     JWT.io    { sub:123, name:'Pedro', email:'', work:'develper'. country: 'US', roles: ['rrhh', 'dev', 'sales'] }
            app1.acme.com

audiencia app2.acme.com -> 301 Redirect -> id.acme.com Authentication: Bearer sdlkaldklasdklaskdlsa maria 20 n

Autorizacion -> 403 Not Authorized. Forbidden ¿que permisos tienes? pedro -> admin / operador / solo lectura / role3

RBAC Role Based Access Security

U -> Role -> Aplicaion Conjunto Permisos

    A -> R(admin) -> C.crea.gatos   C/endi

U -> rol

Para Keycloak -> Openid Client -> https://www.passportjs.org/packages/openid-client/

Encriptacion Encriptacion Simetrica A -> f(1234) -> TCF --> f'(1234) -> A AES, TRIPLE DES

Encriptacion Asimetrica RSA 1024 2048bis. ECDA curva eliptica El Gamal A -> enc(pub2) -> XHAH --> des(pri2) -> A A -> enc(pri1) -> XHAH --> des(pub1) -> A

A -> enc(enc(pri1),pub2) -> XHAH --> des(des(pub1), pri2) -> A

SSL/TLS https://

SSH/ telnet rsa

X503.

Persona 1 pub1 13 -> publico pri1 (7) *

Persona 2 pub2 (23) --> pri2 109 *

Datos personales datos cifrados - LOPD a@aasda,

tabla username password pedroj sha256:abc:asduiuirewwq23409320 -> abc+1234 -> SHA256 MD5 sha256:zga:9lewrkopi43o2i4o23io

CORS: browser --> wifi publica ---> https://www.acme.com mismo protocolo, mismo hostname, mismo puerto POST https://www.acme.com/login --> POST https://www.acme.c0m/login -->

origin: https://www.acme.com:443

SPA Angular -> https://www.acme.com nginx -> estacios API: https://www.acme.com/api nginx -> contendor

SPA Angular -> https://www.acme.com origin
API: https://api.acme.com CORS --> ['https://www.acme.com:443', 'https://w2.abc.es:443', ] API: https://api.weather.org

browser <- CORS OPTIONS https://api.acme.com/pizza

POST https://api.acme.com/pizza

El serviro es el que autoriza a los clientes basandose en el ORIGIN.

nest -> cors

dev: localhost -> DES CORS

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self'

Content-Security-Policy: default-src 'self';base-uri 'self';font-src 'self' https: data:;form-action 'self';frame-ancestors 'self';img-src 'self' data:;object-src 'none';script-src 'self';script-src-attr 'none'; style-src 'self' https://cdn.fast.com 'unsafe-inline';upgrade-insecure-requests

cdn.fast.com/style.css

GET https://www.acme.com:80 // GET https://www.acme.com:443 // POST SSL

Client
GET / Accept application/json+v2,html,

FICHEROS IMAGENES CHUNK Streams GZIP

grandes imagenes video audio

fs*  db  s3   azure blobs   url

> 1M

url. aws.s3.za.amazon.com/sdf?expira=30s&crc

nginx varnish node fs.mp4 gzip fs.mp4.gz xml json compression

varnish