Design a url shortener service that takes a valid url and then return a shortened url, redirection the user to the original url

Routes

1. post / url - Generates a new short url and retturns the short url and returns the short url in the format example.com/ random-id.
2. Get / :id - redirects the user to the original Url
3. get/ url / analytics returns the clicks for the provided short id

1. init the npm install the express and mongoose
2. check the express if it is working fine ,
3. create the schema for the database
4. write the controllers
5. // statements:
   • generate a short unique id
   • take the input from the users
   • pass both of them in the db