Skip to content

m---w/pya

 
 

Repository files navigation

pyA

What is pyA?

pyA is a package to support creation and manipulation of audio signals with Python. It uses numpy arrays to store and compute audio signals.

It provides:

  • Asig - a versatile audio signal class
    • Ugen - a subclass of Asig, which offers unit generators such as sine, square, swatooth, noise
  • Aserver - an audio server class for queuing and playing Asigs
  • Aspec - an audio spectrum class, using rfft as real-valued signals are always implied
  • Astft - an audio STFT (short-term Fourier transform) class

pyA can be used for

  • multi-channel audio processing
  • auditory display and sonification
  • sound synthesis experiment
  • audio applications in general such as games or GUI-enhancements
  • signal analysis and plotting
  • at this time more suitable for offline rendering than realtime.

Installation

Disclaimer: We are currently making sure that pyA can be uploaded to PyPI, until then clone the master branch and from inside the pya directory install via pip install -e .

Use pip to install pya via

pip install pya

Besides numpy, scipy and matplotlib, pyA requires pyaudio which in turn requires portaudio. Note that Linux/Windows users should make sure that the corresponding binary packages are installed.

See pyaudio installation https://people.csail.mit.edu/hubert/pyaudio/#downloads

Anaconda can install non-python packages, so that the easiest way (if applicable) would be to

conda install pyaudio

A simple example

Startup:

from pya import *
s = Aserver(bs=1024)
Aserver.default = s  # to set as default server
s.boot()   

Create an Asig signal:

A 1s / 440 Hz sine tone at sampling rate 44100 as channel name 'left':

import numpy as np
signal_array = np.sin(2 * np.pi * 440 * np.linspace(0, 1, 44100))
atone = Asig(signal_array, sr=44100, label='1s sine tone', cn=['left'])

Key attributes

  • atone.sig --> The numpy array containing the signal is
  • atone.sr --> the sampling rate
  • atone.cn --> the list of custom defined channel names
  • atone.label --> a custom set identifier string

Play signals

atone.play(server=s)  

play() uses Aserver.default if server is not specified

Plotting signals

to plot the first 1000 samples:

atone[:1000].plot()

to plot the magnitude and phase spectrum:

atone.plot_spectrum()

to plot the spectrum via the Aspec class

atone.to_spec().plot()

to plot the spectrogram via the Astft class

atone.to_stft().plot(ampdb)

Selection of subsets

  • Asigs support multi-channel audio (as columns of the signal array)
    • a1[:100, [:3]] would select the first 100 samples and the first 3 channels,
    • a1[{1.2:2}, ['left']] would select the channel named 'left' using a time slice from 1

Method chaining

Asig methods usually return an Asig, so methods can be chained, e.g

atone[{0:1.5}].fade_in(0.1).fade_out(0.8).gain(db=-6).plot(lw=0.1).play(rate=0.4, onset=1)

Learning more

  • Please check the examples/pya-examples.ipynb for more examples and details.

Contributing

  • Please get in touch with us if you wish to contribute. We are happy to be involved in the discussion of new features and to receive pull requests.

About

python audio coding class

Resources

License

Stars

Watchers

Forks

Releases

No releases published

Packages

No packages published

Languages

  • Python 100.0%