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Verify and update OTLP trace exporter documentation (#2053)
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* Inventory the documentation for and examples of the OTLP exporter.

* modify the documentation for otlptrace exporter.

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* add otlptrace example_test.go

* modify the documentation for otlptrace exporter.

* modify the documentation for otlptrace exporter.

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/example_test.go

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/example_test.go

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/example_test.go

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* modify the documentation for otlptrace exporter.

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Update exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md

Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>

* Move example to otlptracehttp package

* Unexport example functions

* Fix markdownlint errors

* Specify payload types in README

Co-authored-by: Robert Pająk <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: Tyler Yahn <[email protected]>
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30 changes: 30 additions & 0 deletions exporters/otlp/otlptrace/README.md
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# OpenTelemetry-Go OTLP Span Exporter

[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace)

[OpenTelemetry Protocol Exporter](https://github.com/open-telemetry/opentelemetry-specification/blob/v1.5.0/specification/protocol/exporter.md) implementation.

## Installation

```
go get -u go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace
```

## Examples

- [Exporter setup and examples](./otlptracehttp/example_test.go)
- [Full example sending telemetry to a local collector](../../../example/otel-collector)

## [`otlptrace`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace)

The `otlptrace` package provides an exporter implementing the OTel span exporter interface.
This exporter is configured using a client satisfying the `otlptrace.Client` interface.
This client handles the transformation of data into wire format and the transmission of that data to the collector.

## [`otlptracegrpc`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracegrpc)

The `otlptracegrpc` package implements a client for the span exporter that sends trace telemetry data to the collector using gRPC with protobuf-encoded payloads.

## [`otlptracehttp`](https://pkg.go.dev/go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp)

The `otlptracehttp` package implements a client for the span exporter that sends trace telemetry data to the collector using HTTP with protobuf-encoded payloads.
94 changes: 94 additions & 0 deletions exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp/example_test.go
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// Copyright The OpenTelemetry Authors
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

package otlptracehttp_test

import (
"context"
"log"

"go.opentelemetry.io/otel"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/resource"
sdktrace "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk/trace"
semconv "go.opentelemetry.io/otel/semconv/v1.4.0"
"go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace"
)

const (
instrumentationName = "github.com/instrumentron"
instrumentationVersion = "v0.1.0"
)

var (
tracer = otel.GetTracerProvider().Tracer(
instrumentationName,
trace.WithInstrumentationVersion(instrumentationVersion),
trace.WithSchemaURL(semconv.SchemaURL),
)
)

func add(ctx context.Context, x, y int64) int64 {
var span trace.Span
_, span = tracer.Start(ctx, "Addition")
defer span.End()

return x + y
}

func multiply(ctx context.Context, x, y int64) int64 {
var span trace.Span
_, span = tracer.Start(ctx, "Multiplication")
defer span.End()

return x * y
}

func newResource() *resource.Resource {
return resource.NewWithAttributes(
semconv.SchemaURL,
semconv.ServiceNameKey.String("otlptrace-example"),
semconv.ServiceVersionKey.String("0.0.1"),
)
}

func installExportPipeline(ctx context.Context) func() {
client := otlptracehttp.NewClient()
exporter, err := otlptrace.New(ctx, client)
if err != nil {
log.Fatalf("creating OTLP trace exporter: %v", err)
}

tracerProvider := sdktrace.NewTracerProvider(
sdktrace.WithBatcher(exporter),
sdktrace.WithResource(newResource()),
)
otel.SetTracerProvider(tracerProvider)

return func() {
if err := tracerProvider.Shutdown(ctx); err != nil {
log.Fatalf("stopping tracer provider: %v", err)
}
}
}

func Example() {
ctx := context.Background()
// Registers a tracer Provider globally.
cleanup := installExportPipeline(ctx)
defer cleanup()

log.Println("the answer is", add(ctx, multiply(ctx, multiply(ctx, 2, 2), 10), 2))
}
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions exporters/otlp/otlptrace/otlptracehttp/go.mod
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require (
github.com/stretchr/testify v1.7.0
go.opentelemetry.io/otel v1.0.0-RC2
go.opentelemetry.io/otel/exporters/otlp/otlptrace v1.0.0-RC2
go.opentelemetry.io/otel/sdk v1.0.0-RC2
go.opentelemetry.io/otel/trace v1.0.0-RC2
go.opentelemetry.io/proto/otlp v0.9.0
google.golang.org/protobuf v1.27.1
)
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