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When your app is opened, there is a brief time while the native app loads Flutter. By default, during this time, the native app displays a white splash screen. This package automatically generates iOS, Android, and Web-native code for customizing this native splash screen background color and splash image. Supports dark mode, full screen, and platform-specific options.
Support for GIF images in web.
You can now keep the splash screen up while your app initializes! No need for a secondary splash screen anymore. Just use the preserve
and remove
methods together to remove the splash screen after your initialization is complete. See details below.
Would you prefer a video tutorial instead? Check out Johannes Milke's tutorial.
First, add flutter_native_splash
as a dependency in your pubspec.yaml file.
dependencies:
flutter_native_splash: ^2.3.5
Don't forget to flutter pub get
.
Customize the following settings and add to your project's pubspec.yaml
file or place in a new file in your root project folder named flutter_native_splash.yaml
.
flutter_native_splash:
# This package generates native code to customize Flutter's default white native splash screen
# with background color and splash image.
# Customize the parameters below, and run the following command in the terminal:
# dart run flutter_native_splash:create
# To restore Flutter's default white splash screen, run the following command in the terminal:
# dart run flutter_native_splash:remove
# IMPORTANT NOTE: These parameter do not affect the configuration of Android 12 and later, which
# handle splash screens differently that prior versions of Android. Android 12 and later must be
# configured specifically in the android_12 section below.
# color or background_image is the only required parameter. Use color to set the background
# of your splash screen to a solid color. Use background_image to set the background of your
# splash screen to a png image. This is useful for gradients. The image will be stretch to the
# size of the app. Only one parameter can be used, color and background_image cannot both be set.
color: "#42a5f5"
#background_image: "assets/background.png"
# Optional parameters are listed below. To enable a parameter, uncomment the line by removing
# the leading # character.
# The image parameter allows you to specify an image used in the splash screen. It must be a
# png file and should be sized for 4x pixel density.
#image: assets/splash.png
# The branding property allows you to specify an image used as branding in the splash screen.
# It must be a png file. It is supported for Android, iOS and the Web. For Android 12,
# see the Android 12 section below.
#branding: assets/dart.png
# To position the branding image at the bottom of the screen you can use bottom, bottomRight,
# and bottomLeft. The default values is bottom if not specified or specified something else.
#branding_mode: bottom
# The color_dark, background_image_dark, image_dark, branding_dark are parameters that set the background
# and image when the device is in dark mode. If they are not specified, the app will use the
# parameters from above. If the image_dark parameter is specified, color_dark or
# background_image_dark must be specified. color_dark and background_image_dark cannot both be
# set.
#color_dark: "#042a49"
#background_image_dark: "assets/dark-background.png"
#image_dark: assets/splash-invert.png
#branding_dark: assets/dart_dark.png
# Android 12 handles the splash screen differently than previous versions. Please visit
# https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/ui/splash-screen
# Following are Android 12 specific parameter.
android_12:
# The image parameter sets the splash screen icon image. If this parameter is not specified,
# the app's launcher icon will be used instead.
# Please note that the splash screen will be clipped to a circle on the center of the screen.
# App icon with an icon background: This should be 960Ă—960 pixels, and fit within a circle
# 640 pixels in diameter.
# App icon without an icon background: This should be 1152Ă—1152 pixels, and fit within a circle
# 768 pixels in diameter.
#image: assets/android12splash.png
# Splash screen background color.
#color: "#42a5f5"
# App icon background color.
#icon_background_color: "#111111"
# The branding property allows you to specify an image used as branding in the splash screen.
#branding: assets/dart.png
# The image_dark, color_dark, icon_background_color_dark, and branding_dark set values that
# apply when the device is in dark mode. If they are not specified, the app will use the
# parameters from above.
#image_dark: assets/android12splash-invert.png
#color_dark: "#042a49"
#icon_background_color_dark: "#eeeeee"
# The android, ios and web parameters can be used to disable generating a splash screen on a given
# platform.
#android: false
#ios: false
#web: false
# Platform specific images can be specified with the following parameters, which will override
# the respective parameter. You may specify all, selected, or none of these parameters:
#color_android: "#42a5f5"
#color_dark_android: "#042a49"
#color_ios: "#42a5f5"
#color_dark_ios: "#042a49"
#color_web: "#42a5f5"
#color_dark_web: "#042a49"
#image_android: assets/splash-android.png
#image_dark_android: assets/splash-invert-android.png
#image_ios: assets/splash-ios.png
#image_dark_ios: assets/splash-invert-ios.png
#image_web: assets/splash-web.gif
#image_dark_web: assets/splash-invert-web.gif
#background_image_android: "assets/background-android.png"
#background_image_dark_android: "assets/dark-background-android.png"
#background_image_ios: "assets/background-ios.png"
#background_image_dark_ios: "assets/dark-background-ios.png"
#background_image_web: "assets/background-web.png"
#background_image_dark_web: "assets/dark-background-web.png"
#branding_android: assets/brand-android.png
#branding_dark_android: assets/dart_dark-android.png
#branding_ios: assets/brand-ios.png
#branding_dark_ios: assets/dart_dark-ios.png
#branding_web: assets/brand-web.gif
#branding_dark_web: assets/dart_dark-web.gif
# The position of the splash image can be set with android_gravity, ios_content_mode, and
# web_image_mode parameters. All default to center.
#
# android_gravity can be one of the following Android Gravity (see
# https://developer.android.com/reference/android/view/Gravity): bottom, center,
# center_horizontal, center_vertical, clip_horizontal, clip_vertical, end, fill, fill_horizontal,
# fill_vertical, left, right, start, or top.
#android_gravity: center
#
# ios_content_mode can be one of the following iOS UIView.ContentMode (see
# https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiview/contentmode): scaleToFill,
# scaleAspectFit, scaleAspectFill, center, top, bottom, left, right, topLeft, topRight,
# bottomLeft, or bottomRight.
#ios_content_mode: center
#
# web_image_mode can be one of the following modes: center, contain, stretch, and cover.
#web_image_mode: center
# The screen orientation can be set in Android with the android_screen_orientation parameter.
# Valid parameters can be found here:
# https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/manifest/activity-element#screen
#android_screen_orientation: sensorLandscape
# To hide the notification bar, use the fullscreen parameter. Has no effect in web since web
# has no notification bar. Defaults to false.
# NOTE: Unlike Android, iOS will not automatically show the notification bar when the app loads.
# To show the notification bar, add the following code to your Flutter app:
# WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
# SystemChrome.setEnabledSystemUIMode(SystemUiMode.manual, overlays: [SystemUiOverlay.bottom, SystemUiOverlay.top], );
#fullscreen: true
# If you have changed the name(s) of your info.plist file(s), you can specify the filename(s)
# with the info_plist_files parameter. Remove only the # characters in the three lines below,
# do not remove any spaces:
#info_plist_files:
# - 'ios/Runner/Info-Debug.plist'
# - 'ios/Runner/Info-Release.plist'
After adding your settings, run the following command in the terminal:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create
When the package finishes running, your splash screen is ready.
To specify the YAML file location just add --path with the command in the terminal:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create --path=path/to/my/file.yaml
By default, the splash screen will be removed when Flutter has drawn the first frame. If you would like the splash screen to remain while your app initializes, you can use the preserve()
and remove()
methods together. Pass the preserve()
method the value returned from WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized()
to keep the splash on screen. Later, when your app has initialized, make a call to remove()
to remove the splash screen.
import 'package:flutter_native_splash/flutter_native_splash.dart';
void main() {
WidgetsBinding widgetsBinding = WidgetsFlutterBinding.ensureInitialized();
FlutterNativeSplash.preserve(widgetsBinding: widgetsBinding);
runApp(const MyApp());
}
// whenever your initialization is completed, remove the splash screen:
FlutterNativeSplash.remove();
NOTE: If you do not need to use the preserve()
and remove()
methods, you can place the flutter_native_splash
dependency in the dev_dependencies
section of pubspec.yaml
.
If you find this package useful, you can support it for free by giving it a thumbs up at the top of this page. Here's another option to support the package:
Android 12 has a new method of adding splash screens, which consists of a window background, icon, and the icon background. Note that a background image is not supported.
Be aware of the following considerations regarding these elements:
-
image
parameter. By default, the launcher icon is used:- App icon without an icon background, as shown on the left: This should be 1152Ă—1152 pixels, and fit within a circle 768 pixels in diameter.
- App icon with an icon background, as shown on the right: This should be 960Ă—960 pixels, and fit within a circle 640 pixels in diameter.
-
icon_background_color
is optional, and is useful if you need more contrast between the icon and the window background. -
One-third of the foreground is masked.
-
color
the window background consists of a single opaque color.
PLEASE NOTE: The splash screen may not appear when you launch the app from Android Studio on API 31. However, it should appear when you launch by clicking on the launch icon in Android. This seems to be resolved in API 32+.
PLEASE NOTE: There are a number of reports that non-Google launchers do not display the launch image correctly. If the launch image does not display correctly, please try the Google launcher to confirm that this package is working.
PLEASE NOTE: The splash screen does not appear when you launch the app from a notification. Apparently this is the intended behavior on Android 12: core-splashscreen Icon not shown when cold launched from notification.
If you have a project setup that contains multiple flavors or environments, and you created more than one flavor this would be a feature for you.
Instead of maintaining multiple files and copy/pasting images, you can now, using this tool, create different splash screens for different environments.
In order to use the new feature, and generate the desired splash images for you app, a couple of changes are required.
If you want to generate just one flavor and one file you would use either options as described in Step 1. But in order to setup the flavors, you will then be required to move all your setup values to the flutter_native_splash.yaml
file, but with a prefix.
Let's assume for the rest of the setup that you have 3 different flavors, Production
, Acceptance
, Development
.
First this you will need to do is to create a different setup file for all 3 flavors with a suffix like so:
flutter_native_splash-production.yaml
flutter_native_splash-acceptance.yaml
flutter_native_splash-development.yaml
You would setup those 3 files the same way as you would the one, but with different assets depending on which environment you would be generating. For example (Note: these are just examples, you can use whatever setup you need for your project that is already supported by the package):
# flutter_native_splash-development.yaml
flutter_native_splash:
color: "#ffffff"
image: assets/logo-development.png
branding: assets/branding-development.png
color_dark: "#121212"
image_dark: assets/logo-development.png
branding_dark: assets/branding-development.png
android_12:
image: assets/logo-development.png
icon_background_color: "#ffffff"
image_dark: assets/logo-development.png
icon_background_color_dark: "#121212"
web: false
# flutter_native_splash-acceptance.yaml
flutter_native_splash:
color: "#ffffff"
image: assets/logo-acceptance.png
branding: assets/branding-acceptance.png
color_dark: "#121212"
image_dark: assets/logo-acceptance.png
branding_dark: assets/branding-acceptance.png
android_12:
image: assets/logo-acceptance.png
icon_background_color: "#ffffff"
image_dark: assets/logo-acceptance.png
icon_background_color_dark: "#121212"
web: false
# flutter_native_splash-production.yaml
flutter_native_splash:
color: "#ffffff"
image: assets/logo-production.png
branding: assets/branding-production.png
color_dark: "#121212"
image_dark: assets/logo-production.png
branding_dark: assets/branding-production.png
android_12:
image: assets/logo-production.png
icon_background_color: "#ffffff"
image_dark: assets/logo-production.png
icon_background_color_dark: "#121212"
web: false
If you'd like to generate only a single flavor (maybe you are testing something out), you can use only the single command like this:
# If you have a flavor called production you would do this:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create --flavor production
# For a flavor with a name staging you would provide it's name like so:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create --flavor acceptance
# And if you have a local version for devs you could do that:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create --flavor development
You also have the ability to specify all the flavors in one command as shown bellow:
dart run flutter_native_splash:create --flavors development,staging,production
Note: the available flavors need to be comma separated for this option to work.
You're done! No, really, Android doesn't need any additional setup.
Note: If it didn't work, please make sure that your flavors are named the same as your config files, otherwise the setup will not work.
iOS is a bit tricky, so hang tight, it might look scary but most of the steps are just a single click, explained as much as possible to lower the possibility of mistakes.
When you run the new command, you will need to open xCode and follow the steps bellow:
Assumption
- In order for this setup to work, you would already have 3 different
schemes
setup; production, acceptance and development.
Preparation
- Open the iOS Flutter project in Xcode (open the Runner.xcworkspace)
- Find the newly created Storyboard files at the same location where the original is
{project root}/ios/Runner/Base.lproj
- Select all of them and drag and drop into Xcode, directly to the left hand side where the current LaunchScreen.storyboard is located already
- After you drop your files there Xcode will ask you to link them, make sure you select 'Copy if needed'
- This part is done, you have linked the newly created storyboards in your project.
xCode
Xcode still doesn't know how to use them, so we need to specify for all the current flavors (schemes) which file to use and to use that value inside the Info.plist file.
- Open the iOS Flutter project in Xcode (open the Runner.xcworkspace)
- Click the Runner project in the top left corner (usually the first item in the list)
- In the middle part of the screen, on the left side, select the Runner target
- On the top part of the screen select Build Settings
- Make sure that 'All' and 'Combined' are selected
- Next to 'Combine' you have a '+' button, press it and select 'Add User-Defined Setting'
- Once you do that Xcode will create a new variable for you to name. Suggestion is to name it
LAUNCH_SCREEN_STORYBOARD
- Once you do that, you will have the option to define a specific name for each flavor (scheme) that you have defined in the project. Make sure that you input the exact name of the LaunchScreen.storyboard that was created by this tool
- Example: If you have a flavor Development, there is a Storyboard created name LaunchScreenDevelopment.storyboard, please add that name (without the storyboard part) to the variable value next to the flavor value
- After you finish with that, you need to update Info.plist file to link the newly created variable so that it's used correctly
- Open the Info.plist file
- Find the entry called 'Launch screen interface file base name'
- The default value is 'LaunchScreen', change that to the variable name that you create previously. If you follow these steps exactly, it would be LAUNCH_SCREEN_STORYBOARD, so input this
$(LAUNCH_SCREEN_STORYBOARD)
- And your done!
Congrats you finished your setup for multiple flavors,
This message is not related to this package but is related to a change in how Flutter handles splash screens in Flutter 2.5. It is caused by having the following code in your android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
, which was included by default in previous versions of Flutter:
<meta-data
android:name="io.flutter.embedding.android.SplashScreenDrawable"
android:resource="@drawable/launch_background"
/>
The solution is to remove the above code. Note that this will also remove the fade effect between the native splash screen and your app.
GIFs are now supported on web. Lotties are not yet supported. PRs are always welcome!
This attribute was added in Android 12, so if you are getting this error, it means your project is not fully set up for Android 12+. Did you update your app's build configuration?
This is caused by an iOS splash caching bug, which can be solved by uninstalling your app, powering off your device, power back on, and then try reinstalling.
- It may be caused by an iOS splash caching bug, which can be solved by uninstalling your app, powering off your device, power back on, and then try reinstalling.
- It may be caused by the delay due to initialization in your app. To solve this, put any initialization code in the
removeAfter
method.
No. This package creates a splash screen that is displayed before Flutter is loaded. Because of this, when the splash screen loads, internal app settings are not available to the splash screen. Unfortunately, this means that it is impossible to control light/dark settings of the splash from app settings.
-
If the splash screen was not updated correctly on iOS or if you experience a white screen before the splash screen, run
flutter clean
and recompile your app. If that does not solve the problem, delete your app, power down the device, power up the device, install and launch the app as per this StackOverflow thread. -
This package modifies
launch_background.xml
andstyles.xml
files on Android,LaunchScreen.storyboard
andInfo.plist
on iOS, andindex.html
on Web. If you have modified these files manually, this plugin may not work properly. Please open an issue if you find any bugs.
- Your splash image will be resized to
mdpi
,hdpi
,xhdpi
,xxhdpi
andxxxhdpi
drawables. - An
<item>
tag containing a<bitmap>
for your splash image drawable will be added inlaunch_background.xml
- Background color will be added in
colors.xml
and referenced inlaunch_background.xml
. - Code for full screen mode toggle will be added in
styles.xml
. - Dark mode variants are placed in
drawable-night
,values-night
, etc. resource folders.
- Your splash image will be resized to
@3x
and@2x
images. - Color and image properties will be inserted in
LaunchScreen.storyboard
. - The background color is implemented by using a single-pixel png file and stretching it to fit the screen.
- Code for hidden status bar toggle will be added in
Info.plist
.
- A
web/splash
folder will be created for splash screen images and CSS files. - Your splash image will be resized to
1x
,2x
,3x
, and4x
sizes and placed inweb/splash/img
. - The splash style sheet will be added to the app's
web/index.html
, as well as the HTML for the splash pictures.
This package was originally created by Henrique Arthur and is now maintained by Jon Hanson.
If you encounter any problems feel free to open an issue. If you feel the library is missing a feature, please raise a ticket. Pull request are also welcome.