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pims

Python Image Management Server

Run development server with Docker

docker build -f docker/backend.dockerfile -t pims .
docker run -p 5000:5000 pims

The server is running at https://127.0.0.1:5000 and API documentation is available at https://127.0.0.1:5000/docs

At this stage, it is hard to use Docker for development because hot-reload is not enabled and PIMS plugin system is not yet easily manageable in a Docker container for development. However, as PIMS requires a lot of low-level dependencies, developing using Docker would be a benefit.

Run development server locally

Dependencies

First, dependencies must be installed

  1. Dependencies in docker/backend.dockerfile must be installed first. For plugins, prerequisites have to be installed manually, especially for before_vips and before_python. See install_prerequisites.sh in respective plugins.
  2. pip install -r requirements.txt

Cache

To run PIMS with cache, the cache must be configured in the settings. The cache uses an external Redis in-memory database. To launch a Redis instance using default values in PIMS settings, run:

docker run -d --name pims-cache -p 6379:6379 redis

If the PIMS cache cannot be reached at PIMS startup, cache is automatically disabled.

Task queue

Heavy computation like image imports are run in a task queue to prevent server flooding or blocking. The task queue uses Celery workers and RabbitMQ to communicate, but a fallback is possible when unavailable.

Celery and RabbitMQ

PIMS is pre-configured to run with the Cytomine RabbitMQ configuration (see Cytomine-bootstrap for PIMS). RabbitMQ broker can be launched without Cytomine, by changing username and default password for task queue in PIMS settings by guest/guest, and then run:

docker run -d --name rabbitmq -p 5672:5672 -p 15672:15672 --hostname rabbitmq rabbitmq:3.9

Then, you have to run a Celery worker:

CONFIG_FILE="/path/to/my/config.env" celery -A pims.tasks.worker worker -l info -Q 
pims-import-queue -c 1

where -c is the concurrency level; 1 is enough for development. See below for environment variables.

Fallback task queue

If task queue is disabled in PIMS configuration of if RabbitMQ is unreachable, heavy computations are still done in an asynchronous way but task queue is not mo running in separate processes and there is no guarantee that all tasks will be able to fallback on this.

Run

To run the development server, run:

CONFIG_FILE="/path/to/my/config.env" python -m pims.main

The server is running at https://127.0.0.1:5000 and API documentation is available at https://127.0.0.1:5000/docs

In order to test PIMS without Cytomine, you can import images locally using

CONFIG_FILE=/path/to/config.env python pims/importer/import_local_images.py --path /my/folder

Environment variables

  • CONFIG_FILE: path to a .env configuration file. Default to pims-config.env (but some required configuration settings need to be filled)
  • LOG_CONFIG_FILE: path to a .yml Python logging configuration file. Default to logging.yml
  • DEBUG: When set, enable debug tools and use logging-debug.yml as default logging configuration if not other log config file is specified.

Configuration settings can be also given as environment variables and override values from CONFIG_FILE.

PIMS plugins

PIMS plugins are quite new and plugin API is subject to change. To add a new format plugin, the best is to adapt the existing pims-plugin-format-openslide.

A plugin can add one or several formats.

  1. Create a directory pims-plugin-format-{name} and copy/paste content from Openslide plugin
  2. In setup.py, rename the NAME variable
  3. Rename the source directory to pims_plugin_format_{name}
  4. Adapt pims_plugin_format_{name}/__version__.py content
  5. If needed, adapt dependencies prerequisites in install-prerequisites.sh
  6. Implement new formats by defining classes named XYZFormat (ending thus with Format) and extending AbstractFormat.

Develop with plugins

As the core server pims is a dependency of every PIMS plugins, pims has to be installed in the plugin virtual environment. At this stage, pims and plugins will probably be developed at same time, and the easiest way is to

  1. install pims in editable mode in the plugin Python virtual env. Activate the plugin environment, and run pip install -e /local/path/to/pims (you may need to add other options like --extra-index-url)
  2. install the plugin in editable mode in PIMS Python virtual env. Activate the PIMS environment (e.g. in another terminal) and run pip install -e /local/path/to/pims-plugin-format-{name}

When you start PIMS, the logs should list your plugin.

Docker image with plugins

The pims/scripts folder has a script to build Docker images of PIMS with or without some plugins. Adapt the plugin-list.csv to build an image with the plugins (and their versions) you want.

Available plugins

One can find below the listing of the PIMS plugins that have already been implemented.

Plugin name Format(s) URL Remarks
Openslide BIF, MRXS, NDPi, Philips TIFF, SCN, SVS, VMS https://github.com/cytomine/pims-plugin-format-openslide/tree/main/pims_plugin_format_openslide Depends on VIPS and Openslide.
Example / https://github.com/cytomine/pims-plugin-format-example This is just a example plugin to explain how to implement a PIMS plugin.
WSI Dicom WSIDICOM https://github.com/cytomine/pims-plugin-format-dicom PIMS plugin based on the WSI Dicom format implemented here. Annotations management not implemented yet.

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