Stop exporting dot from LinearAlgebra.BLAS (JuliaLang#31878)

LinearAlgebra exports the familiar `dot` function. The BLAS submodule
has its own `dot` function, which it also exports, leading to problems
if a user tries to access `dot` after `using` both LinearAlgebra and
BLAS.

Because this conflict currently exists, this change should be
non-breaking, as it's difficult to resolve `dot` unqualified from BLAS
before it's resolved from LinearAlgebra, so pretty much any consumer
must already calling `BLAS.dot` as such.

Fixes JuliaLang#31838.

NEWS.md

@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ Standard library changes
 
 #### LinearAlgebra
 
+* The BLAS submodule no longer exports `dot`, which conflicts with that in LinearAlgebra ([#31838]).
 * `diagm` and `spdiagm` now accept optional `m,n` initial arguments to specify a size ([#31654]).
 
 #### SparseArrays

stdlib/LinearAlgebra/src/blas.jl

@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ export
  axpy!,
  axpby!,
  blascopy!,
- dot,
  dotc,
  dotu,
  scal!,