GitHub Classroom is a Ruby on Rails application designed to automate repository creation and access control, making it easy for teachers to distribute starter code and collect assignments on GitHub
Assignments are the core of GitHub Classroom. Teachers can easily create an assignment and distribute it to students using a private invitation URL. Optional starter code can be provided for individual or group work. It's even possible to delegate assignment creation and management to co-teachers and teaching assistants by adding them as organization administrators.
If you're interested in helping out with Classroom development and looking for a place to get started, check out the issues labeled help-wanted
and feel free to ask any questions you have before diving into the code.
New to Ruby? No worries! You can follow these instructions to install a local server.
First things first, you'll need to install Ruby 2.3.3. We recommend using the excellent rbenv, and ruby-build
rbenv install 2.3.3
rbenv global 2.3.3
Next, you'll need to make sure that you have Nodejs, PostgreSQL, Redis, Memcached, and Elasticsearch installed. This can be done easily :
- For OSX using Homebrew : You don't have to do anything! When you run
script/setup
later on this will be taken care of for you. - For Linux :
apt-get install nodejs postgresql redis-server memcached
. For Elasticsearch, follow the instructions on their website.
You will want to set PostgreSQL to autostart at login via launchctl, if not already. See brew info postgresql
. Redis and memcached may be setup similarly via launchctl or setup project wide by using foreman, described below.
Now, let's install the gems from the Gemfile
("Gems" are synonymous with libraries in other
languages).
gem install bundler && rbenv rehash
If you are using Linux, configure PostgreSQL :
- Edit
/etc/postgresql/9.3/main/postgresql.conf
and uncomment#unix_socket_permissions = 0777
- Create a user and give him the rights to create a database :
su postgres -s /bin/bash -c "psql -c 'CREATE USER classroom_user; ALTER USER classroom_user CREATEDB'"
(Changeclassroom_user
to the username that will run the classroom server)
Once bundler is installed (and PostgreSQL correctly configured for Linux users) go ahead and run the setup
script :
script/setup
ENV Variable | Description |
---|---|
AIRBRAKE_PROJECT_ID |
the ID for application in airbrake.io, if set Airbrake will be enabled |
AIRBRAKE_PROJECT_KEY |
the PROJECT_KEY in airbrake.io, if set Airbrake will be enabled |
CANONICAL_HOST |
the preferred hostname for the application, if set requests served on other hostnames will be redirected |
GOOGLE_ANALYTICS_TRACKING_ID |
identifier for Google Analytics in the format UA-.* |
PINGLISH_ENABLED |
Enable the /_ping endpoint with relevant health checks |
MOTD |
Show the message of the day banner at the top of the site |
These values must be present in your .env
file (created by script/setup
).
ENV Variable | Description |
---|---|
CLASSROOM_WEBHOOK_URL_PREFIX |
Ngrok url to receive webhooks (run ./script/ngrok ). |
GITHUB_CLIENT_ID |
the GitHub Application Client ID. |
GITHUB_CLIENT_SECRET |
the GitHub Application Client Secret. |
NON_STAFF_GITHUB_ADMIN_IDS |
GitHub user_ids of users to be granted staff level access. |
To obtain your GitHub Client ID/Secret
you need to register a new OAuth application.
After you register your OAuth application, you should fill in the homepage url with https://localhost:5000
and the authorization url with https://localhost:5000/auth/github/callback
.
To obtain your GitHub User ID for the NON_STAFF_GITHUB_ADMIN_IDS
field, go to https://api.github.com/users/your_username
If you want to make a functionality change to the application you will need to write tests to accompany that change. In order to do this, the test values in the .env file must be filled in.
GitHub Classroom uses VCR for recording and playing back API fixtures during test runs. These cassettes (fixtures) are part of the Git project in the spec/support/cassettes
folder. If you're not recording new cassettes you can run the specs with existing cassettes with:
script/test
GitHub Classroom uses environmental variables for storing credentials used in testing, these values are located in your .env
file (created by script/setup
).
If you are recording new cassettes, you need to make sure all of these values are present.
ENV Variable | Description |
---|---|
TEST_CLASSROOM_OWNER_GITHUB_ID |
The GitHub user_id of an organization admin. |
TEST_CLASSROOM_OWNER_GITHUB_TOKEN |
The Personal Access Token for the classroom owner |
TEST_CLASSROOM_STUDENT_GITHUB_ID |
Test OAuth application client ID. |
TEST_CLASSROOM_STUDENT_GITHUB_TOKEN |
The Personal Access Token for the student |
TEST_CLASSROOM_OWNER_ORGANIZATION_GITHUB_ID |
GitHub ID (preferably one created specifically for testing against). |
TEST_CLASSROOM_OWNER_ORGANIZATION_GITHUB_LOGIN |
GitHub login (preferably one created specifically for testing against). |
To obtain these values you will need:
- A teacher (your primary GitHub account)
- A student (another Github account, created for this purpose)
- An organisation that the teacher is an owner of, but the student does not belong to.
It is best if you create your own organization for testing purposes, if you have done so:
To obtain the OWNER_GITHUB_ID
value, you can go to https://api.github.com/users/organization_owner_username
.
To obtain the OWNER_GITHUB_TOKEN
value, you will need to generate a personal access token.
To get the STUDENT_GITHUB_ID
value you will need to create another user account on GitHub and get the ID by going to https://api.github.com/users/student_username
To get the STUDENT_GITHUB_TOKEN
value you will need to generate another personal access token for the student account.
To obtain the OWNER_ORGANIZATION_GITHUB_ID/LOGIN
you can go to https://api.github.com/orgs/organization_name
.
Now you should have all of the values filled in, great job!
Foreman is setup to manage redis, memcached, sidekiq, and elasticsearch in development mode. Postgresql must be running prior executing foreman.
After that, you may start the rails server in a separate terminal with:
script/server
And another terminal with:
script/ngrok
That's it! You should have a working instance of GitHub Classroom located here
We strongly encourage you to use https://classroom.github.com, but if you would like your own version GitHub Classroom can be easily deployed to Heroku.
We'd love to have you participate. Please check out contributing guidelines.
Classroom is developed by these contributors.
Shout out to GitHub Summer of Code student, Mark Tareshawty, from The Ohio State University for his work on GitHub Classroom.