The Neo4j::Http
gem provides `a thin wrapper around the Neo4j HTTP API (not the legacy REST api which was removed in 4.0). It works with Neo4j 3.5 through the latest release (at the time of this writing is 4.4)
The available gems to interact with Neo4j are generally: out of date relying on legacy APIs removed in 4.x, require the use of JRuby, or out of date C bindings.
The goal of this gem is to provide a dependency free Ruby implementation that provides a simple wrapper to the Neo4j HTTP API to do most of what applications may need in order to leverage the power Neo4j provides.
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'neo4j-http'
And then execute:
$ bundle install
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install neo4j-http
The client is configured by default via a set of environment variables from Neo4j::Http::Configuration:
NEO4J_URL
- The base URL to connect to Neo4j at - defaults to"https://localhost:7474"
NEO4J_USER
- The user name to use when authenticating to neo4j - defaults to""
NEO4J_PASSWORD
- The password of the user to be used for authentication - defaults to""
NEO4J_DATABASE
- The database name to be used when connecting. By default this will benil
.NEO4J_HTTP_USER_AGENT
- The user agent name provided in the request - defaults to"Ruby Neo4j Http Client"
NEO4J_REQUEST_TIMEOUT_IN_SECONDS
- The number of seconds for the http request to time out if provided - defaults tonil
ACCESS_MODE
- "WRITE", or "READ" for read only instances of Neo4j clients - defaults to"WRITE"
These configuration values can also be set during initalization, and take precedence over the environment variables:
Neo4j::Http.configure do |config|
config.uri = "https://localhost:7474"
config.user = ""
config.password = ""
config.database_name = nil
config.user_agent = "Ruby Neo4j Http Client"
config.request_timeout_in_seconds = nil
config.access_mode = "WRITE"
end
The HTTP API endpoints follow the pattern /db/<NEO4J_DATABASE>/tx
To route to a different database, set a value for NEO4J_DATABASE
. If no value is supplied, or this ENV is unset, the URI defaults to /db/data/transaction/commit
This can be used for testing by setting up a test environment only variable using a gem like dotenv-rails:
# .env.testing
NEO4J_DATABASE=test
All testing operations are now routed to the URI /db/test/tx/commit
.
The core interface can be directly accessed on Neo4::Http::Client
-
Neo4j::Http::Client.execute_cypher('MATCH (n:User{id: $id}) return n LIMIT 25', id: 42)
node = Neo4j::Http::Node.new(label: "User", uuid: SecureRandom.uuid)
Neo4j::Http::Client.upsert_node(node)
Neo4j::Http::Client.find_node_by(label: "User", uuid: node.uuid)
Neo4j::Http::Client.find_nodes_by(label: "User", name: "Testing")
Neo4j::Http::Client.delete_node(node)
user1 = Neo4j::Http::Node.new(label: "User", uuid: SecureRandom.uuid)
user2 = Neo4j::Http::Node.new(label: "User", uuid: SecureRandom.uuid)
relationship = Neo4j::Http::Relationship.new(label: "KNOWS")
Neo4j::Http::Client.upsert_relationship(relationship: relationship, from: user1, to: user2, create_nodes: true)
Neo4j::Http::Client.find_relationship(relationship: relationship, from: user1, to: user2)
Neo4j::Http::Client.delete_relationship(relationship: relationship, from: user1, to: user2)
Each of the methods exposed on Neo4j::Http::Client
above are provided by instances of each of the following adapters:
Neo4j::Http::CypherClient
- provides anexecute_cypher
method which sends raw cypher commands to neo4jNeo4j::Http::NodeClient
- provides a higher level API for upserting and deleting NodesNeo4j::Http::RelationshipClient
- provides a higher level API for upserting and deleting Relationships
The Node and Relationship clients use the CypherClient
under the hood. Each of these provides simple access via a default
class method, which uses the default Neo4j::Http.config
for creating the connections. For example
Neo4j::Http::NodeClient.default
is equivalent to:
config = Neo4j::Http.config
cypher_client = Neo4j::Http::CypherClient.new(config)
node_client = Neo4j::Http::NodeClient.new(cypher_client)
to connect to a different Neo4j database, you can create a custom configuration like:
config = Neo4j::Http::Configuration.new({ database_name: 'test' })
cypher_client = Neo4j::Http::CypherClient.new(config)
node_client = Neo4j::Http::NodeClient.new(cypher_client)
This project follows semantic versioning.
After checking out the repo, run bin/setup
to install dependencies.
To run specs, you'll need a running neo4j instance available at localhost:7474
. If you have Docker installed, this is easily done by using the provided docker-file - simply run docker-compose up
within the project directory, and once running, you can then, run rake spec
to run the tests in another terminal.
You can also run bin/console
for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.
To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install
.
To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb
, issue a pull request, and once merged with passing CI, the new gem version will be pushed automatically.
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git switch -c my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create a new Pull Request
- Sign the CLA if you haven't yet. See CONTRIBUTING.md
The gem is licensed under an Apache 2 license. Contributors are required to sign an contributor license agreement. See LICENSE.txt and CONTRIBUTING.md for more information.