Self hosted API gateway to easily interact with Drift V2 Protocol
# build
cargo build --release
# configure the gateway signing key
export DRIFT_GATEWAY_KEY=</PATH/TO/KEY.json | seedBase58>
# '--dev' to toggle devnet markets (default is mainnet)
# ensure the RPC node is also using the matching devnet or mainnet
drift-gateway --dev https://api.devnet.solana.com
# or mainnet
# NB: `api.mainnet-beta.solana.com` cannot be used due to rate limits on certain RPC calls
drift-gateway https://rpc-provider.example.comwith docker
docker build -f Dockerfile . -t drift-gateway
docker run -e DRIFT_GATEWAY_KEY=<BASE58_SEED> -p 8080:8080 drift-gateway https://api.mainnet-beta.solana.com --host 0.0.0.0Usage: drift-gateway <rpc_host> [--dev] [--host <host>] [--port <port>] [--delegate <delegate>] [--emulate <emulate>]
Drift gateway server
Positional Arguments:
rpc_host the solana RPC URL
Options:
--dev run in devnet mode
--host gateway host address
--port gateway port
--ws-port gateway Ws port
--delegate use delegated signing mode, provide the delegators pubkey
--emulate run the gateway in read-only mode for given authority pubkey
--tx-commitment solana commitment level for transaction confirmation [processed|confirmed|finalized] (default: confirmed)
--commitment solana commitment level for state updates [processed|confirmed|finalized] (default: confirmed)
--default-sub-account-id default sub-account ID for account related operations (default: 0)
--verbose enable debug loggingPassing the --delegate <DELEGATOR_PUBKEY> flag will instruct the gateway to run in delegated signing mode.
In this mode, the gateway will act for DELEGATOR_PUBKEY and sub-accounts while signing with the key provided via DRIFT_GATEWAY_KEY (i.e delegate key).
Use the drift UI or Ts/Python SDK to assign a delegator key. see Delegated Accounts for more information.
By default the gateway will perform all account operations on sub-account 0, you can overwrite this default by setting the --default-sub-account-id flag on startup.
A subAccountId URL query parameter may be supplied to switch the sub-account per request basis.
e.g http:https://<gateway>/v1/orders?subAccountId=3 will return orders for the wallet's sub-account 3
Please refer to https://drift-labs.github.io/v2-teacher/ for further examples and reference documentation on various types, fields, and operations available on drift.
gets info on all available spot & perp markets
NB: spot marketIndex 0/USDC is non-tradable
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/marketsResponse
priceStepsmallest order price increment for the marketamountStepsmallest order amount increment for the marketminOrderSizeminimum order amount for the market
{
"spot": [
{
"marketIndex": 1,
"symbol": "SOL",
"priceStep": "0.0001",
"amountStep": "0.1",
"minOrderSize": "0.1"
},
// ...
],
"perp": [
{
"marketIndex": 0,
"symbol": "SOL-PERP",
"priceStep": "0.0001",
"amountStep": "0.01",
"minOrderSize": "0.01"
},
// ...
]
}gets a full snapshot of the current orderbook for a given market
marketType- "spot" or "perp
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orderbook -X GET \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{"marketIndex":0,"marketType":"perp"}'Response
{
"slot": 266118166,
"bids": [
{
"price": "53.616300",
"amount": "7.110000000"
},
{
"price": "47.014300",
"amount": "2.000000000"
},
{
"price": "20.879800",
"amount": "12.160000000"
}
],
"asks": [
{
"price": "80.000000",
"amount": "1.230000000"
},
{
"price": "120.015569",
"amount": "1.000000000"
}
]
}to stream orderbooks via websocket public DLOB servers are available at:
- devnet:
wss:https://master.dlob.drift.trade/ws - mainnet:
wss:https://dlob.drift.trade/ws
see https://github.com/drift-labs/dlob-server/blob/master/example/wsClient.ts for usage example
get all orders
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/ordersget orders by market
$ curl -X GET \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{"marketIndex":1,"marketType":"spot"}' \
localhost:8080/v2/ordersResponse
{
"orders": [
{
"orderType": "limit",
"marketIndex": 1,
"marketType": "spot",
"amount": "-1.100000000",
"filled": "0.000000000",
"price": "80.500000",
"postOnly": true,
"reduceOnly": false,
"userOrderId": 101,
"orderId": 35
},
{
"orderType": "limit",
"marketIndex": 1,
"marketType": "perp",
"amount": "0.005000000",
"filled": "0.000000000",
"price": "0.000000",
"postOnly": true,
"reduceOnly": false,
"userOrderId": 103,
"orderId": 50,
"oraclePriceOffset": "20.000000"
}
]
}get all positions
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/positionsget positions by market
$ curl -X GET \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{"marketIndex":0,"marketType":"perp"}' \
localhost:8080/v2/positionsResponse
{
"spot": [
{
"amount": "0.400429",
"type": "deposit",
"marketIndex": 0
},
{
"amount": "9.971961702",
"type": "deposit",
"marketIndex": 1
}
],
"perp": []
}get extended position info for perps positions
# query info for perp market 0
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/positionInfo/0note: unrealized PnL is based on the oracle price at time of query
Response
{
"amount": "-3.3",
"averageEntry": "102.2629",
"marketIndex": 0,
"liquidationPrice": "213.405881",
"unrealizedPnl": "-0.305832"
}gets the transaction and parses events relevant to the provided user subAccountId (default will be used otherwise). Only events relevant to
the provided user will be returned.
# get events from tx hash 5JuobpnzPzwgdha4d7FpUHpvkinhyXCJhnPPkwRkdAJ1REnsJPK82q7C3vcMC4BhCQiABR4wfdbaa9StMDkCd9y5 for my subAccountId 0
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/transactionEvent/5JuobpnzPzwgdha4d7FpUHpvkinhyXCJhnPPkwRkdAJ1REnsJPK82q7C3vcMC4BhCQiABR4wfdbaa9StMDkCd9y5?subAccountId=0Response
A response with a fill belonging to sub-account 0
{
"events": [
{
"fill": {
"side": "buy",
"fee": "0.129744",
"amount": "5",
"price": "103.7945822",
"oraclePrice": "102.386992",
"orderId": 436,
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp",
"ts": 1708684880,
"signature": "5JuobpnzPzwgdha4d7FpUHpvkinhyXCJhnPPkwRkdAJ1REnsJPK82q7C3vcMC4BhCQiABR4wfdbaa9StMDkCd9y5"
}
}
]
}A response for a transaction not found. You should consider this transaction as dropped after around 5 seconds.
{
"code": 404,
"reason": "tx not found: 4Mi32iRCqo2XXPjnV4bywyBpommVmbm5AN4wqbkgGFwDM3bTz6xjNfaomAnGJNFxicoMjX5x3D1b3DGW9xwkY7ms"
}A response for a transaction that was found, but doesn't contain any events for the user
{
"events": []
}Return the SOL balance of the transaction signer
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/balance- use sub-zero
amountto indicate sell/offer order userOrderIdis a uint in the range 1 <= x <= 255 which can be assigned by the client to help distinguish ordersorderTypeonly "limit" and "market" options are fully supported by the gatewayoraclePriceOffsetsupported on"limit"order types. It creates a limit order with a floating price relative to the market oracle price. when supplied thepricefield is ignored.maxTsorder expiration timestamp. NB: expired orders can incur protocol costs
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X POST \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{
"orders": [
{
"marketIndex": 1,
"marketType": "spot",
"amount": -1.23,
"price": 80.0,
"postOnly": true,
"orderType": "limit",
"userOrderId": 101,
"reduceOnly": false,
"maxTs": 1707112301
},
{
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp",
"amount": 1.23,
"postOnly": true,
"orderType": "limit",
"oraclePriceOffset": 2,
"userOrderId": 102
}]
}'Returns solana tx signature on success
like place orders but caller must use either orderId or userOrderId to indicate which order(s) to modify.
amountcan be modified to flip the order from long/short to bid/ask- the order market cannot be modified.
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X PATCH \
-H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{
"orders": [{
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp",
"amount": -1.1,
"price": 80.5,
"userOrderId": 101
},
{
"marketIndex": 1,
"marketType": "spot",
"amount": 2.05,
"price": 61.0,
"userOrderId": 32
}]
}'Returns solana tx signature on success
# cancel all by market id
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X DELETE -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{"marketIndex":1,"marketType":"spot"}}'
# cancel by order ids
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X DELETE -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{"ids":[1,2,3,4]}'
# cancel by user assigned order ids
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X DELETE -H 'content-type: application/json' -d '{"userIds":[1,2,3,4]}'
# cancel all orders
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders -X DELETEReturns solana tx signature on success
Atomically cancel, modify, and place orders without possible downtime. Request format is an embedded cancel modify, and place request
$ curl localhost:8080/v2/orders/cancelAndPlace -X POST -H 'content-type: application/json' \
-d '{
"cancel": {
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp"
},
"modify": {
"orders": [{
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp",
"orderId": 555,
"amount": -0.5,
"price": 82.0
}]
},
"place": {
"orders": [
{
"marketIndex": 0,
"marketType": "perp",
"amount": -1.23,
"price": 99.0,
"postOnly": true,
"orderType": "limit",
"reduceOnly": false
}]
}
}'Websocket API is provided for live event streams by default at port 127.0.0.1:1337
Subscribe to order and fills updates by a subAccountId (0 is the drift default)
{"method":"subscribe", "subAccountId":0}
// unsubscribe
{"method":"unsubscribe", "subAccountId":0}event payloads can be distinguished by "channel" field and the "data" payload is keyed by the event type
order cancelled
{
"data": {
"orderCancel": {
"orderId": 156,
"ts": 1704777451,
"signature": "2Cdo5Xgxj6uWY6dnWmuU5a8tH5fKC2K6YUqzVYKgnm8KkMVhPczBZrNEs4VGwEBMhgosifmNjBXSjFMWbGKJiqSz",
"txIdx":15
}
},
"channel": "orders",
"subAccountId": 0
}order expired
- if an order's
maxTsis reached then it can be cancelled by protocol keeper bots, producing the following expired event.
{
"data": {
"orderExpire": {
"orderId": 156,
"fee": "-0.0012",
"ts": 1704777451,
"signature": "2Cdo5Xgxj6uWY6dnWmuU5a8tH5fKC2K6YUqzVYKgnm8KkMVhPczBZrNEs4VGwEBMhgosifmNjBXSjFMWbGKJiqSz"
}
},
"channel": "orders",
"subAccountId": 0
}order created
- auction and trigger fields are only relevant for auction type or trigger type orders respectively.
priceis shown as0for market and oracle orders.
{
"data": {
"orderCreate": {
"order": {
"slot": 271243169,
"price": "0",
"amount": "0.1",
"filled": "0",
"triggerPrice": "0",
"auctionStartPrice": "0",
"auctionEndPrice": "0",
"maxTs": 0,
"oraclePriceOffset": "2",
"orderId": 157,
"marketIndex": 0,
"orderType": "limit",
"marketType": "perp",
"userOrderId": 102,
"direction": "buy",
"reduceOnly": false,
"postOnly": false,
"auctionDuration": 0
},
"ts": 1704777347,
"signature": "2Cdo5Xgxj6uWY6dnWmuU5a8tH5fKC2K6YUqzVYKgnm8KkMVhPczBZrNEs4VGwEBMhgosifmNjBXSjFMWbGKJiqSz",
"txIdx": 31,
}
},
"channel": "orders",
"subAccountId": 0
}order fill
fee: positive amounts are (maker) rebates
{
"data": {
"fill": {
"side": "sell",
"fee": "-0.100549",
"amount": "0.0326",
"price": "61687",
"oraclePrice": "61335.477737",
"orderId": 11198929,
"marketIndex": 1,
"marketType": "perp",
"ts": 1709248100,
"txIdx": 12,
"signature": "5xZvkv2Y5nGgpYpitFyzg99AVwqHPwspapjxBFmPygrKWdwPfaBd6Tm3sQEw3k8GsZAd68cJ9cPr89wJ11agWthp",
"maker": "B24N44F45nq4Sk2gVQqtWG3bfXW2FJKZrVqhhWcxJNv3",
"makerOrderId": 11198929,
"makerFee": "-0.100549",
"taker": "Fii4Aio6rGoa8BDH6mR7JfTWA73FA7No1SNauYEWCoVn",
"takerOrderId": 40,
"takerFee": "0.502750"
}
},
"channel": "fills",
"subAccountId": 1
}order modify
Modifying an order produces a cancel event followed by a create event with the same orderId
order cancel (missing) | experimental
emitted when a cancel action was requested on an order that did not exist onchain.
this event may be safely ignored, it is added in an effort to help order life-cycle tracking in certain setups.
- one of
userOrderIdororderIdwill be a non-zero value (dependent on the original tx).
{
"data": {
"orderCancelMissing": {
"userOrderId": 5,
"orderId": 0,
"ts": 1704777451,
"signature": "2Cdo5Xgxj6uWY6dnWmuU5a8tH5fKC2K6YUqzVYKgnm8KkMVhPczBZrNEs4VGwEBMhgosifmNjBXSjFMWbGKJiqSz"
}
},
"channel": "orders",
"subAccountId": 0
}funding payment
settled funding payment event for open perp positions
amountis usdc
{
"data": {
"fundingPayment": {
"amount": "0.005558",
"marketIndex": 0,
"ts": 1708664443,
"signature": "2Cdo5Xgxj6uWY6dnWmuU5a8tH5fKC2K6YUqzVYKgnm8KkMVhPczBZrNEs4VGwEBMhgosifmNjBXSjFMWbGKJiqSz",
"txIdx": 1
}
},
"channel": "funding",
"subAccountId": 0
}Passing the --emulate <EMULATED_PUBBKEY> flag will instruct the gateway to run in read-only mode.
The gateway will receive all events, positions, etc. as normal but be unable to send transactions.
note therefore DRIFT_GATEWAY_KEY is not required to be set.
error responses have the following JSON structure:
{
"code": "<http status code | program error code>",
"reason": "<explanation>"
}Some endpoints send transactions to the drift program and can return program error codes. The full list of drift program error codes is available in the API docs
AccountNotFound usually means the drift user (sub)account has not been initialized.
Use the UI or Ts/Python sdk to initialize the sub-account first.
{
"code": 500,
"reason": "AccountNotFound: pubkey=FQHZg9yU2o5uN9ERQyeTNNAMe3JWf13gce2DUj6x2HTv"
}The free _api.mainnet-beta.solana.com_RPC cannot be used due to rate-limits on getProgramAccounts calls
Some(GetProgramAccounts), kind: Reqwest(reqwest::Error { kind: Status(410), ...