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Helm (Kubernetes) plugin for drone.io

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This plugin allows to deploy a Helm chart into a Kubernetes cluster.

  • Current helm version: 2.6.0
  • Current kubectl version: 1.6.6

Drone Pipeline Usage

Simple Usage

For example, this configuration will deploy my-app using a chart located in the repo called my-chart

pipeline:
  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values: secret.password=${SECRET_PASSWORD},image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: STAGING
    debug: true
    wait: true
    when:
      branch: [master]

Last update of Drone expect you to declare the secrets you want to use:

  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    chart: ./chart/blog
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}-blog
    values: image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: PROD
    secrets: [ prod_api_server, prod_kubernetes_token ]
    when:
      branch: [master]

Use Kubernetes Certificate Authority Data. Just add the <prefix>_kubernetes_certificate secret

  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    chart: ./chart/blog
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}-blog
    values: image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: PROD
    - secrets: [ prod_api_server, prod_kubernetes_token ]
    + secrets: [ prod_api_server, prod_kubernetes_token, prod_kubernetes_certificate ]
    when:
      branch: [master]

Using Values and Value files

Values can be passed using the values_files key. Use this option to define your values in a set of files and pass them to helm. This option trigger the -f or --values flag in helm:

--values valueFiles   specify values in a YAML file (can specify multiple) (default [])

For example:

pipeline:
  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values_files: ["global-values.yaml", "myenv-values.yaml"]
    when:
      branch: [master]

Using private Repositories

Charts can also be fetched from your own private Chart Repository. helm_repos accepts a comma separated list of key value pairs where the key is the repository name and the value is the repository url.

For Example:

helm_deploy_staging:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    helm_repos: hb-charts=https://helm-charts.honestbee.com
    chart: hb-charts/hello-world
    values: image.repository=quay.io/honestbee/hello-drone-helm,image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    release: ${DRONE_REPO_NAME}-${DRONE_BRANCH}
    prefix: STAGING
    when:
      branch:
        exclude: [ master ]

Drone Secrets

There are two secrets you have to create (Note that if you specify the prefix, your secrets have to be created using that prefix):

drone secret add --image=quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm \
  your-user/your-repo STAGING_API_SERVER https://mykubernetesapiserver

drone secret add --image=quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm \
  your-user/your-repo STAGING_KUBERNETES_TOKEN eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJpc3MiOiJrdWJ...

drone secret add --image=quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm \
  your-user/your-repo STAGING_SECRET_PASSWORD Sup3rS3cr3t

Prefix helps you to use the same block in different environments:

pipeline:
  helm_deploy_staging:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values: secret.password=${SECRET_PASSWORD},image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: STAGING
    debug: true
    wait: true
    when:
      branch:
        exclude: [ master ]

pipeline_production:
  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values: secret.password=${SECRET_PASSWORD},image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: PROD
    debug: true
    wait: true
    when:
      branch: [master]

This last block defines how the plugin will deploy

Testing with Minikube

To test the plugin, you can run minikube and just run the docker image as follows:

By using the docker daemon of minikube we can test local builds without having to push to a registry:

eval $(minikube docker-env)

Build the image locally

./build.sh

Get the token for the default service account in the default namespace:

KUBERNETES_TOKEN=$(kubectl get secret $(kubectl get sa default -o jsonpath='{.secrets[].name}{"\n"}') -o jsonpath="{.data.token}" | base64 -D)

Run the local image (or replace drone-helm with quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm:

docker run --rm \
  -e API_SERVER="https://$(minikube ip):8443" \
  -e KUBERNETES_TOKEN="${KUBERNETES_TOKEN}" \
  -e PLUGIN_NAMESPACE=default \
  -e PLUGIN_SKIP_TLS_VERIFY=true \
  -e PLUGIN_RELEASE=my-release \
  -e PLUGIN_CHART=stable/redis \
  -e PLUGIN_VALUES="tag=TAG,api=API" \
  -e PLUGIN_DEBUG=true \
  -e PLUGIN_DRY_RUN=true \
  -e DRONE_BUILD_EVENT=push \
  quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm

Advanced customisations and debugging

This plugin installs Tiller in the cluster, if you want to specify the namespace where tiller ins installed, use the tiller_ns attribute.

The following example will install tiller in the operations namespace:

pipeline_production:
  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values: image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: PROD
    tiller_ns: operations
    when:
      branch: [master]

There's an option to do a dry-run in case you want to verify that the secrets and envvars are replaced correctly. Just add the attribute dry-run to true:

pipeline_production:
  helm_deploy:
    image: quay.io/ipedrazas/drone-helm
    skip_tls_verify: true
    chart: ./charts/my-chart
    release: ${DRONE_BRANCH}
    values: image.tag=${DRONE_BRANCH}-${DRONE_COMMIT_SHA:0:7}
    prefix: STAGING
    dry-run:true
    when:
      branch: [master]

Happy Helming!

Known issues

  • Drone secrets that are part of values can be leaked in debug mode and in case of error as the whole helm command will be printed in the logs. See #52

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