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Add analog support for RP2040 (qmk#19453)
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Co-authored-by: Ryan <[email protected]>
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sigprof and fauxpark committed Jan 18, 2023
1 parent 12f1a30 commit 272281f
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17 changes: 17 additions & 0 deletions docs/adc_driver.md
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Expand Up @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ Then place this include at the top of your code:

### ARM

#### STM32

Note that some of these pins are doubled-up on ADCs with the same channel. This is because the pins can be used for either ADC.

Also note that the F0 and F3 use different numbering schemes. The F0 has a single ADC and the channels are 0-indexed, whereas the F3 has 4 ADCs and the channels are 1-indexed. This is because the F0 uses the `ADCv1` implementation of the ADC, whereas the F3 uses the `ADCv3` implementation.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -121,6 +123,21 @@ Also note that the F0 and F3 use different numbering schemes. The F0 has a singl

<sup>² Not all STM32F4xx devices have ADC2 and/or ADC3, therefore some configurations shown in this table may be unavailable; in particular, pins `F4``F10` cannot be used as ADC inputs on devices which do not have ADC3. Check the device datasheet to confirm which pin functions are supported.</sup>

#### RP2040

RP2040 has only a single ADC (`ADCD1` in ChibiOS); in the QMK API the index for that ADC is 0.

|Channel|Pin |
|-------|-------------------|
|0 |`GP26` |
|1 |`GP27` |
|2 |`GP28` |
|3 |`GP29` |
|4 |Temperature sensor*|


<sup>* The temperature sensor is disabled by default and needs to be enabled by the RP2040-specific function: `adcRPEnableTS(&ADCD1)`. The ADC must be initialized before calling that function; an easy way to ensure that is to perform a dummy conversion.</sup>

## Functions

### AVR
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/platformdev_rp2040.md
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Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ The following table shows the current driver status for peripherals on RP2040 MC

| System | Support |
| ---------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------- |
| [ADC driver](adc_driver.md) | Support planned (no ETA) |
| [ADC driver](adc_driver.md) | :heavy_check_mark: |
| [Audio](audio_driver.md#pwm-hardware) | :heavy_check_mark: |
| [Backlight](feature_backlight.md) | :heavy_check_mark: |
| [I2C driver](i2c_driver.md) | :heavy_check_mark: |
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2 changes: 2 additions & 0 deletions keyboards/handwired/onekey/rp2040/config.h
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Expand Up @@ -20,3 +20,5 @@
#define AUDIO_PIN GP16
#define AUDIO_PWM_DRIVER PWMD0
#define AUDIO_PWM_CHANNEL RP2040_PWM_CHANNEL_A

#define ADC_PIN GP26
1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions keyboards/handwired/onekey/rp2040/halconf.h
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Expand Up @@ -5,5 +5,6 @@

#define HAL_USE_I2C TRUE
#define HAL_USE_PWM TRUE
#define HAL_USE_ADC TRUE

#include_next <halconf.h>
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Expand Up @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM1_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM2_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM3_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_ADC1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART0_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_SPI0_PRIORITY 2
Expand All @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@
/*
* ADC driver system settings.
*/
#define RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 FALSE
#define RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 TRUE

/*
* SIO driver system settings.
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Expand Up @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM1_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM2_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM3_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_ADC1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART0_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_SPI0_PRIORITY 2
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions platforms/chibios/boards/QMK_PM2040/configs/halconf.h
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Expand Up @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@

#pragma once

#define HAL_USE_ADC TRUE
#define HAL_USE_I2C TRUE
#define HAL_USE_SPI TRUE

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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion platforms/chibios/boards/QMK_PM2040/configs/mcuconf.h
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Expand Up @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM1_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM2_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_TIMER_ALARM3_PRIORITY 2
#define RP_IRQ_ADC1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART0_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_UART1_PRIORITY 3
#define RP_IRQ_SPI0_PRIORITY 2
Expand All @@ -57,7 +58,7 @@
/*
* ADC driver system settings.
*/
#define RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 FALSE
#define RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 TRUE

/*
* SIO driver system settings.
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21 changes: 15 additions & 6 deletions platforms/chibios/drivers/analog.c
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Expand Up @@ -22,8 +22,8 @@
# error "You need to set HAL_USE_ADC to TRUE in your halconf.h to use the ADC."
#endif

#if !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC4 && !WB32_ADC_USE_ADC1
# error "You need to set one of the 'STM32_ADC_USE_ADCx' settings to TRUE in your mcuconf.h to use the ADC."
#if !RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC2 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC3 && !STM32_ADC_USE_ADC4 && !WB32_ADC_USE_ADC1
# error "You need to set one of the 'xxx_ADC_USE_ADCx' settings to TRUE in your mcuconf.h to use the ADC."
#endif

#if STM32_ADC_DUAL_MODE
Expand All @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
#endif

// BODGE to make v2 look like v1,3 and 4
#ifdef USE_ADCV2
#if defined(USE_ADCV2) || defined(RP2040)
# if !defined(ADC_SMPR_SMP_1P5) && defined(ADC_SAMPLE_3)
# define ADC_SMPR_SMP_1P5 ADC_SAMPLE_3
# define ADC_SMPR_SMP_7P5 ADC_SAMPLE_15
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -74,7 +74,7 @@

/* User configurable ADC options */
#ifndef ADC_COUNT
# if defined(STM32F0XX) || defined(STM32F1XX) || defined(STM32F4XX) || defined(GD32VF103) || defined(WB32F3G71xx) || defined(WB32FQ95xx)
# if defined(RP2040) || defined(STM32F0XX) || defined(STM32F1XX) || defined(STM32F4XX) || defined(GD32VF103) || defined(WB32F3G71xx) || defined(WB32FQ95xx)
# define ADC_COUNT 1
# elif defined(STM32F3XX)
# define ADC_COUNT 4
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -126,6 +126,8 @@ static ADCConversionGroup adcConversionGroup = {
# endif
.smpr2 = ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN0(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN1(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN2(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN3(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN4(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN5(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN6(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN7(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN8(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN9(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE),
.smpr1 = ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN10(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN11(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN12(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN13(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN14(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN15(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE),
#elif defined(RP2040)
// RP2040 does not have any extra config here
#else
.cfgr = ADC_CFGR_CONT | ADC_RESOLUTION,
.smpr = {ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN0(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN1(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN2(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN3(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN4(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN5(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN6(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN7(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN8(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR1_SMP_AN9(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE), ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN10(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN11(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN12(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN13(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN14(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN15(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN16(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN17(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE) | ADC_SMPR2_SMP_AN18(ADC_SAMPLING_RATE)},
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -238,6 +240,11 @@ __attribute__((weak)) adc_mux pinToMux(pin_t pin) {
case C5: return TO_MUX( ADC_CHANNEL_IN15, 0 );
// STM32F103x[C-G] in 144-pin packages also have analog inputs on F6...F10, but they are on ADC3, and the
// ChibiOS ADC driver for STM32F1xx currently supports only ADC1, therefore these pins are not usable.
#elif defined(RP2040)
case 26U: return TO_MUX(0, 0);
case 27U: return TO_MUX(1, 0);
case 28U: return TO_MUX(2, 0);
case 29U: return TO_MUX(3, 0);
#endif
}

Expand All @@ -248,7 +255,7 @@ __attribute__((weak)) adc_mux pinToMux(pin_t pin) {

static inline ADCDriver* intToADCDriver(uint8_t adcInt) {
switch (adcInt) {
#if STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 || WB32_ADC_USE_ADC1
#if RP_ADC_USE_ADC1 || STM32_ADC_USE_ADC1 || WB32_ADC_USE_ADC1
case 0:
return &ADCD1;
#endif
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -296,6 +303,8 @@ int16_t adc_read(adc_mux mux) {
adcConversionGroup.chselr = 1 << mux.input; /*no macro to convert N to ADC_CHSELR_CHSEL1*/
#elif defined(USE_ADCV2)
adcConversionGroup.sqr3 = ADC_SQR3_SQ1_N(mux.input);
#elif defined(RP2040)
adcConversionGroup.channel_mask = 1 << mux.input;
#else
adcConversionGroup.sqr[0] = ADC_SQR1_SQ1_N(mux.input);
#endif
Expand All @@ -310,7 +319,7 @@ int16_t adc_read(adc_mux mux) {
return 0;
}

#ifdef USE_ADCV2
#if defined(USE_ADCV2) || defined(RP2040)
// fake 12-bit -> N-bit scale
return (*sampleBuffer) >> (12 - ADC_RESOLUTION);
#else
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