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Refactor ServerSideRender to use React hooks. #28297

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merged 2 commits into from
Mar 12, 2021

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@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill commented Jan 18, 2021

Description

Part of #22890. This PR refactors the ServerSideRender component into a function component using React hooks.

Getting this merged will make future changes like #28289 easier to land.

How has this been tested?

I inserted an Archives block (which uses ServerSideRender) and verified that changing the options in the toolbar and inspector updated the rendered block in the editor.

Checklist:

  • My code is tested.
  • My code follows the WordPress code style.
  • My code follows the accessibility standards.
  • My code has proper inline documentation.
  • I've included developer documentation if appropriate.
  • I've updated all React Native files affected by any refactorings/renamings in this PR.

@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill added [Type] Code Quality Issues or PRs that relate to code quality [Package] Server Side Render /packages/server-side-render labels Jan 18, 2021
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Size Change: -266 B (0%)

Total Size: 1.39 MB

Filename Size Change
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build/api-fetch/index.js 3.41 kB +2 B (0%)
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compressed-size-action

@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill force-pushed the update/server-side-render-hooks-refactor branch 2 times, most recently from b6c530e to 30ccdb6 Compare January 18, 2021 19:38
@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill marked this pull request as ready for review January 18, 2021 20:12
@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill force-pushed the update/server-side-render-hooks-refactor branch from b0cd3c7 to 6cf8653 Compare February 27, 2021 04:57
Base automatically changed from master to trunk March 1, 2021 15:45
Comment on lines +123 to +140
// When the component unmounts, set isMountedRef to false. This will
// let the async fetch callbacks know when to stop.
useEffect(
() => () => {
isMountedRef.current = false;
},
[]
);

useEffect( () => {
// Don't debounce the first fetch. This ensures that the first render
// shows data as soon as possible
if ( prevProps === undefined ) {
fetchData();
} else if ( ! isEqual( prevProps, props ) ) {
debouncedFetchData();
}
} );
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Nitpicking: I think we can potentially tidy these up into just one effect. IMHO it's clearer and we can save the need for comparing isEqual on every render.

const isMountedRef = useRef(false);

useEffect(() => {
  function fetchData() {
    // ...
  }

  // Initial request
  if (!isMountedRef.current) {
    fetchData();
  }

  isMountedRef.current = true;

  const debounceFetchData = debounce(fetchData, 500);
  
  // Debounced request
  debounceFetchData();

  return () => {
    isMountedRef.current = false;
  }
}, [...])

It's not tested so I might have missed something though.

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I don't think the suggested code would work:

  • It would cause fetchData to be called twice on the first render.
  • It would cause debounceFetchData to be called on every render, which would cause response to be set on every render, thus causing an infinite loop, if I had to guess. The comparison against the previous props exists to prevent this.

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Ahh, yeah, you're right, I missed that part. I still believe we can somehow skip the isEqual comparison though, but that's not very important anyway.

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There's a pretty good article I found recently discussing this kinda stuff:

https://www.benmvp.com/blog/object-array-dependencies-react-useEffect-hook/

In this case, the useEffect callback is dependent upon attributes, block, urlQueryArgs, and httpMethod; the first 3 of those are objects (meaning we can't just use shallow equality checks), and using destructuring on the first 2 won't work since their properties may themselves be objects.

As suggested in the article, a useDeepCompareEffect hook would be the best way to solve the problem, but that would probably only be a slight improvement over what I'm already doing, and since it introduces an external dependency (albeit a small one), I think it might be better suited to a separate PR.

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Yeah, I think this is good enough, and we're just refactoring it to hooks anyway. 👍

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LGTM 👍 , not tested though. I guess it should be fine as long as the tests are passing?

@ZebulanStanphill
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I went ahead and did a quick test again and it seems like everything is working as intended.

@fabiankaegy You need to dismiss your review or switch to an approving review before I can merge. For some reason I can't find a way to do the former. Once this is merged, #28289 can be rebased and will be a lot smaller and easier to review, which should hopefully help it to land in core sooner.

@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill merged commit 09671e3 into trunk Mar 12, 2021
@ZebulanStanphill ZebulanStanphill deleted the update/server-side-render-hooks-refactor branch March 12, 2021 14:09
@github-actions github-actions bot added this to the Gutenberg 10.3 milestone Mar 12, 2021
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pryley commented Oct 2, 2021

@fabiankaegy The problem with this change is that if you change a prop (block option) during the loading stage (while the spinner is showing), the entire content of the block disappears.

Before

before.mp4

After

after.mp4

FYI: You'll notice in the "after" screen recording that the layout of the block changes during loading. This is because I have applied the useEffect feature request suggestion here: #35294 to trigger some custom javascript in the block after render is complete to init a carousel. However, this has nothing to do with the problem described above.

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