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Merge pull request #8 from wpreimes/pytesmo_resample
Move resample code from pytesmo to repurpose
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.. include:: ../README.rst | ||
.. include:: ts2img.rst | ||
.. include:: resample.rst | ||
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Contents | ||
======== | ||
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.. _resample: | ||
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======== | ||
resample | ||
======== | ||
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Spatial Resampling | ||
================== | ||
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The ``resample`` module contains functions to convert gridded data to different | ||
spatial resolutions. |
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# List of conda and pip packages that are should be install when developing the packages | ||
# To create the full conda environment: conda env create -f environment.yml | ||
name: repurpose | ||
channels: | ||
- conda-forge | ||
- defaults | ||
dependencies: | ||
- numpy | ||
- scipy | ||
- pip | ||
- pip: | ||
- pygeogrids | ||
- pynetcf | ||
- pyresample | ||
- more_itertools |
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# Copyright (c) 2014,Vienna University of Technology, Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation | ||
# All rights reserved. | ||
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
# * Neither the name of the Vienna University of Technology, Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation nor the | ||
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products | ||
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission. | ||
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND | ||
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED | ||
# WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE | ||
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL VIENNA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY, | ||
# DEPARTMENT OF GEODESY AND GEOINFORMATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY | ||
# DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES | ||
# (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; | ||
# LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND | ||
# ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT | ||
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS | ||
# SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
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''' | ||
Created on Mar 25, 2014 | ||
@author: Christoph Paulik [email protected] | ||
''' | ||
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from pyresample import geometry, kd_tree | ||
import numpy as np | ||
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def resample_to_grid_only_valid_return(input_data, src_lon, src_lat, target_lon, target_lat, | ||
methods='nn', weight_funcs=None, | ||
min_neighbours=1, search_rad=18000, neighbours=8, | ||
fill_values=None): | ||
""" | ||
resamples data from dictionary of numpy arrays using pyresample | ||
to given grid. | ||
Searches for the neighbours and then resamples the data | ||
to the grid given in togrid if at least | ||
min_neighbours neighbours are found | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
input_data : dict of numpy.arrays | ||
src_lon : numpy.array | ||
longitudes of the input data | ||
src_lat : numpy.array | ||
src_latitudes of the input data | ||
target_lon : numpy.array | ||
longitudes of the output data | ||
target_src_lat : numpy.array | ||
src_latitudes of the output data | ||
methods : string or dict, optional | ||
method of spatial averaging. this is given to pyresample | ||
and can be | ||
'nn' : nearest neighbour | ||
'custom' : custom weight function has to be supplied in weight_funcs | ||
see pyresample documentation for more details | ||
can also be a dictionary with a method for each array in input data dict | ||
weight_funcs : function or dict of functions, optional | ||
if method is 'custom' a function like func(distance) has to be given | ||
can also be a dictionary with a function for each array in input data dict | ||
min_neighbours: int, optional | ||
if given then only points with at least this number of neighbours will be | ||
resampled | ||
Default : 1 | ||
search_rad : float, optional | ||
search radius in meters of neighbour search | ||
Default : 18000 | ||
neighbours : int, optional | ||
maximum number of neighbours to look for for each input grid point | ||
Default : 8 | ||
fill_values : number or dict, optional | ||
if given the output array will be filled with this value if no valid | ||
resampled value could be computed, if not a masked array will be returned | ||
can also be a dict with a fill value for each variable | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
data : dict of numpy.arrays | ||
resampled data on part of the target grid over which data was found | ||
mask: numpy.ndarray | ||
boolean mask into target grid that specifies where data was resampled | ||
Raises | ||
------ | ||
ValueError : | ||
if empty dataset is resampled | ||
""" | ||
output_data = {} | ||
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if target_lon.ndim == 2: | ||
target_lat = target_lat.ravel() | ||
target_lon = target_lon.ravel() | ||
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input_swath = geometry.SwathDefinition(src_lon, src_lat) | ||
output_swath = geometry.SwathDefinition(target_lon, target_lat) | ||
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(valid_input_index, | ||
valid_output_index, | ||
index_array, | ||
distance_array) = kd_tree.get_neighbour_info(input_swath, | ||
output_swath, | ||
search_rad, | ||
neighbours=neighbours) | ||
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# throw away points with less than min_neighbours neighbours | ||
# find points with valid neighbours | ||
# get number of found neighbours for each grid point/row | ||
if neighbours > 1: | ||
nr_neighbours = np.isfinite(distance_array).sum(1) | ||
neigh_condition = nr_neighbours >= min_neighbours | ||
mask = np.invert(neigh_condition) | ||
enough_neighbours = np.nonzero(neigh_condition)[0] | ||
if neighbours == 1: | ||
nr_neighbours = np.isfinite(distance_array) | ||
neigh_condition = nr_neighbours >= min_neighbours | ||
mask = np.invert(neigh_condition) | ||
enough_neighbours = np.nonzero(neigh_condition)[0] | ||
distance_array = np.reshape( | ||
distance_array, (distance_array.shape[0], 1)) | ||
index_array = np.reshape(index_array, (index_array.shape[0], 1)) | ||
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if enough_neighbours.size == 0: | ||
raise ValueError( | ||
"No points with at least %d neighbours found" % min_neighbours) | ||
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# remove neighbourhood info of input grid points that have no neighbours to not have to | ||
# resample to whole output grid for small input grid file | ||
distance_array = distance_array[enough_neighbours, :] | ||
index_array = index_array[enough_neighbours, :] | ||
valid_output_index = valid_output_index[enough_neighbours] | ||
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for param in input_data: | ||
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data = input_data[param] | ||
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if type(methods) == dict: | ||
method = methods[param] | ||
else: | ||
method = methods | ||
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if method is not 'nn': | ||
if type(weight_funcs) == dict: | ||
weight_func = weight_funcs[param] | ||
else: | ||
weight_func = weight_funcs | ||
else: | ||
weight_func = None | ||
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neigh_slice = slice(None, None, None) | ||
# check if method is nn, if so only use first row of index_array and | ||
# distance_array | ||
if method == 'nn': | ||
neigh_slice = (slice(None, None, None), 0) | ||
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if type(fill_values) == dict: | ||
fill_value = fill_values[param] | ||
else: | ||
fill_value = fill_values | ||
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output_array = kd_tree.get_sample_from_neighbour_info( | ||
method, | ||
enough_neighbours.shape, | ||
data, | ||
valid_input_index, | ||
valid_output_index, | ||
index_array[neigh_slice], | ||
distance_array[neigh_slice], | ||
weight_funcs=weight_func, | ||
fill_value=fill_value) | ||
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output_data[param] = output_array | ||
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return output_data, mask | ||
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def resample_to_grid(input_data, src_lon, src_lat, target_lon, target_lat, | ||
methods='nn', weight_funcs=None, | ||
min_neighbours=1, search_rad=18000, neighbours=8, | ||
fill_values=None): | ||
""" | ||
resamples data from dictionary of numpy arrays using pyresample | ||
to given grid. | ||
Searches for the neighbours and then resamples the data | ||
to the grid given in togrid if at least | ||
min_neighbours neighbours are found | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
input_data : dict of numpy.arrays | ||
src_lon : numpy.array | ||
longitudes of the input data | ||
src_lat : numpy.array | ||
src_latitudes of the input data | ||
target_lon : numpy.array | ||
longitudes of the output data | ||
target_src_lat : numpy.array | ||
src_latitudes of the output data | ||
methods : string or dict, optional | ||
method of spatial averaging. this is given to pyresample | ||
and can be | ||
'nn' : nearest neighbour | ||
'custom' : custom weight function has to be supplied in weight_funcs | ||
see pyresample documentation for more details | ||
can also be a dictionary with a method for each array in input data dict | ||
weight_funcs : function or dict of functions, optional | ||
if method is 'custom' a function like func(distance) has to be given | ||
can also be a dictionary with a function for each array in input data dict | ||
min_neighbours: int, optional | ||
if given then only points with at least this number of neighbours will be | ||
resampled | ||
Default : 1 | ||
search_rad : float, optional | ||
search radius in meters of neighbour search | ||
Default : 18000 | ||
neighbours : int, optional | ||
maximum number of neighbours to look for for each input grid point | ||
Default : 8 | ||
fill_values : number or dict, optional | ||
if given the output array will be filled with this value if no valid | ||
resampled value could be computed, if not a masked array will be returned | ||
can also be a dict with a fill value for each variable | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
data : dict of numpy.arrays | ||
resampled data on given grid | ||
Raises | ||
------ | ||
ValueError : | ||
if empty dataset is resampled | ||
""" | ||
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output_data = {} | ||
output_shape = target_lat.shape | ||
if target_lon.ndim == 2: | ||
target_lat = target_lat.ravel() | ||
target_lon = target_lon.ravel() | ||
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resampled_data, mask = resample_to_grid_only_valid_return(input_data, | ||
src_lon, src_lat, | ||
target_lon, target_lat, | ||
methods=methods, | ||
weight_funcs=weight_funcs, | ||
min_neighbours=min_neighbours, | ||
search_rad=search_rad, | ||
neighbours=neighbours) | ||
for param in input_data: | ||
data = resampled_data[param] | ||
orig_data = input_data[param] | ||
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if type(fill_values) == dict: | ||
fill_value = fill_values[param] | ||
else: | ||
fill_value = fill_values | ||
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# construct arrays in output grid form | ||
if fill_value is not None: | ||
output_array = np.zeros( | ||
target_lat.shape, dtype=orig_data.dtype) + fill_value | ||
else: | ||
output_array = np.zeros(target_lat.shape, dtype=orig_data.dtype) | ||
output_array = np.ma.array(output_array, mask=mask) | ||
output_array[~mask] = data | ||
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output_data[param] = output_array.reshape(output_shape) | ||
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return output_data | ||
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def hamming_window(radius, distances): | ||
""" | ||
Hamming window filter. | ||
Parameters | ||
---------- | ||
radius : float32 | ||
Radius of the window. | ||
distances : numpy.ndarray | ||
Array with distances. | ||
Returns | ||
------- | ||
weights : numpy.ndarray | ||
Distance weights. | ||
""" | ||
alpha = 0.54 | ||
weights = alpha + (1 - alpha) * np.cos(np.pi / radius * distances) | ||
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return weights |
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