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RFC: Fix #12074 and #12094 #12115

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merged 1 commit into from
Jul 13, 2015
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GordStephen
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This resolves #12074 and #12094 by cleaning up and completing #12084.

Implements:

  • Subtraction between TimeType arrays
  • Addition/subtraction between Period/CompoundPeriod arrays
  • Addtion/subtraction between TimeType and Period/CompoundPeriod arrays
  • Broadcasting of scalar TimeType/Period/CompoundPeriod addition/subtraction over TimeType/Period/CompoundPeriod arrays
  • Tests for all of the above

…roadcasting (where not previously implemented)
@tkelman
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tkelman commented Jul 11, 2015

cc @quinnj

@quinnj quinnj merged commit bed9d29 into JuliaLang:master Jul 13, 2015
@quinnj
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quinnj commented Jul 13, 2015

Thanks @GordStephen for digging into this and ironing out the details here. Also thanks for the good # of tests. If you're interested in taking a crack at improving the Dates parsing code, I'm sure @jiahao would appreciate it (there should be a few open issues); I'm always happen to recruit people to work on Dates stuff.

@jiahao
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jiahao commented Jul 14, 2015

Always appreciate more work on Dates.

Unfortunately this PR introduced a very large number of ambiguity warnings downstream. For example:

julia> using DataFrames
Warning: New definition 
    +(AbstractArray, DataArrays.DataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:326
is ambiguous with: 
    +(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:90.
To fix, define 
    +(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, DataArrays.DataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    +(AbstractArray, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    +(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:90.
To fix, define 
    +(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(Base.Range, DataArrays.DataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:326
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:104.
To fix, define 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, DataArrays.DataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.DataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:326
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:90.
To fix, define 
    -(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, DataArrays.DataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.DataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:326
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:104.
To fix, define 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, DataArrays.DataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.DataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:326
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:105.
To fix, define 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, DataArrays.DataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray, Base.Range) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:103.
To fix, define 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(Base.Range, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:104.
To fix, define 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray, AbstractArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:103.
To fix, define 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray, AbstractArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:88.
To fix, define 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray, AbstractArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:105.
To fix, define 
    -(DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:90.
To fix, define 
    -(Union{DenseArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any}, Base.SubArray{#P<:Union{Base.Dates.CompoundPeriod, Base.Dates.Period}, N<:Any, A<:DenseArray, I<:Tuple{Vararg{Union{Int64, Base.Range{Int64}, Base.Colon}}}, LD<:Any}}, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:104.
To fix, define 
    -(Base.Range{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType}, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.
Warning: New definition 
    -(AbstractArray, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray) at /Users/jiahao/.julia/v0.4/DataArrays/src/operators.jl:349
is ambiguous with: 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}) at dates/arithmetic.jl:105.
To fix, define 
    -(AbstractArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any}, DataArrays.AbstractDataArray{#T<:Base.Dates.TimeType, N<:Any})
before the new definition.

@GordStephen
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Yikes! Well, I guess the good news is that the errors all seem to trace back to just two method definitions (lines 326/349 in DataArrays/src/operators.jl). I'll go open an issue at DataArrays and see what I can do about it - or do you think there's something that could be done on this end to reduce the impact more generally?

@timholy
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timholy commented Jul 18, 2015

The deprecationsambiguities also affect Images.

I wonder if it's worth at least a little time seeing if we can fix this more generally. Assuming you don't want to make a Dates.TimeType into a subtype of Number, I wonder if we should introduce an AbstractScalar type? And then we could generalize the definitions in arraymath.jl, delete the time-specific methods, and then package authors only have one place they have to worry about in terms of ambiguities.

@GordStephen
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I like the sound of that - one thing to watch for would be the fact that TimeType/Period/CompoundPeriod operations often produce results that are typed differently than their operands, which I've found to be tricky to deal with very generally. But a general solution would definitely be preferable - right now defining date array methods is like fighting some sort of hydra - fixing one ambiguity usually creates a bunch more!

@timholy
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timholy commented Jul 23, 2015

After working on this for a few hours, I don't think we can have a generic fix without addressing #8027. The specific place this comes up in Dates is in adding a CompoundPeriod to a Period, which involves concatenation and hence should promote two Periods to Period; however, falling back on generic AbstractArray operations for A+b leads one to wish for a promotion rule that selects CompoundPeriod.

Now here's my provocative question: is the current slew of ambiguity warnings in packages worth the benefit of this PR? Or should we revert it?

@GordStephen
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@timholy, thanks for all the work to try to fix the underlying issues here! Maybe the solution for now is to move the functionality into a standalone module, so the few who need it right now (maybe just me?) can have it without causing broader package issues.

@timholy
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timholy commented Jul 24, 2015

Let's hold out for a bit more and see whether #12292 wraps up soon. Certainly it would be great to support the operations you've supported.

If the answer on #12292 is "just can't fix this now," I confess I like your solution. I hate the idea of backing out excellent work, especially from a new contributor. But to me it seems like the only workable choice. Your flexibility gains a big 💯 from me, and I hope to see you around more!

@GordStephen
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Ok, sounds good!

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Inconsistent support for array operations with TimeType/Period values
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