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Kernel+LibC: Add support for filtering profiling events
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This adds the -t command-line argument for the profile tool. Using this
argument you can filter which event types you want in your profile.
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gunnarbeutner authored and awesomekling committed May 19, 2021
1 parent 8b2ace0 commit 572bbf2
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Showing 10 changed files with 72 additions and 33 deletions.
3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions Kernel/PerformanceEventBuffer.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ KResult PerformanceEventBuffer::append_with_eip_and_ebp(ProcessID pid, ThreadID
if (count() >= capacity())
return ENOBUFS;

if ((g_profiling_event_mask & type) == 0)
return EINVAL;

PerformanceEvent event;
event.type = type;
event.lost_samples = lost_samples;
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion Kernel/PerformanceEventBuffer.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ struct [[gnu::packed]] ContextSwitchPerformanceEvent {
};

struct [[gnu::packed]] PerformanceEvent {
u8 type { 0 };
u16 type { 0 };
u8 stack_size { 0 };
u32 pid { 0 };
u32 tid { 0 };
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -116,5 +116,6 @@ class PerformanceEventBuffer {

extern bool g_profiling_all_threads;
extern PerformanceEventBuffer* g_global_perf_events;
extern u64 g_profiling_event_mask;

}
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Kernel/Process.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ class Process
KResultOr<int> sys$setkeymap(Userspace<const Syscall::SC_setkeymap_params*>);
KResultOr<int> sys$module_load(Userspace<const char*> path, size_t path_length);
KResultOr<int> sys$module_unload(Userspace<const char*> name, size_t name_length);
KResultOr<int> sys$profiling_enable(pid_t);
KResultOr<int> sys$profiling_enable(pid_t, u64);
KResultOr<int> sys$profiling_disable(pid_t);
KResultOr<int> sys$profiling_free_buffer(pid_t);
KResultOr<int> sys$futex(Userspace<const Syscall::SC_futex_params*>);
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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion Kernel/Syscalls/profiling.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -15,15 +15,17 @@ namespace Kernel {

bool g_profiling_all_threads;
PerformanceEventBuffer* g_global_perf_events;
u64 g_profiling_event_mask;

KResultOr<int> Process::sys$profiling_enable(pid_t pid)
KResultOr<int> Process::sys$profiling_enable(pid_t pid, u64 event_mask)
{
REQUIRE_NO_PROMISES;

if (pid == -1) {
if (!is_superuser())
return EPERM;
ScopedCritical critical;
g_profiling_event_mask = event_mask;
if (g_global_perf_events)
g_global_perf_events->clear();
else
Expand All @@ -33,6 +35,7 @@ KResultOr<int> Process::sys$profiling_enable(pid_t pid)
if (!TimeManagement::the().enable_profile_timer())
return ENOTSUP;
g_profiling_all_threads = true;
PerformanceManager::add_process_created_event(*Scheduler::colonel());
Process::for_each([](auto& process) {
PerformanceManager::add_process_created_event(process);
return IterationDecision::Continue;
Expand All @@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ KResultOr<int> Process::sys$profiling_enable(pid_t pid)
return ENOMEM;
if (!TimeManagement::the().enable_profile_timer())
return ENOTSUP;
g_profiling_event_mask = event_mask;
process->set_profiling(true);
return 0;
}
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22 changes: 11 additions & 11 deletions Kernel/UnixTypes.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -47,17 +47,17 @@ enum {
};

enum {
PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE,
PERF_EVENT_MALLOC,
PERF_EVENT_FREE,
PERF_EVENT_MMAP,
PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT,
PERF_EVENT_CONTEXT_SWITCH,
PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE = 1,
PERF_EVENT_MALLOC = 2,
PERF_EVENT_FREE = 4,
PERF_EVENT_MMAP = 8,
PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP = 16,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE = 32,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC = 64,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT = 128,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE = 256,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT = 512,
PERF_EVENT_CONTEXT_SWITCH = 1024,
};

#define WNOHANG 1
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Kernel/init.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -287,7 +287,7 @@ void init_stage2(void*)

if (boot_profiling) {
dbgln("Starting full system boot profiling");
auto result = Process::current()->sys$profiling_enable(-1);
auto result = Process::current()->sys$profiling_enable(-1, ~0ull);
VERIFY(!result.is_error());
}

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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion Userland/DevTools/Profiler/main.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -280,7 +280,7 @@ bool generate_profile(pid_t& pid)
process_name = "(unknown)";
}

if (profiling_enable(pid) < 0) {
if (profiling_enable(pid, PERF_EVENT_MASK_ALL) < 0) {
int saved_errno = errno;
GUI::MessageBox::show(nullptr, String::formatted("Unable to profile process {}({}): {}", process_name, pid, strerror(saved_errno)), "Profiler", GUI::MessageBox::Type::Error);
return false;
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4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions Userland/Libraries/LibC/serenity.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ int module_unload(const char* name, size_t name_length)
__RETURN_WITH_ERRNO(rc, rc, -1);
}

int profiling_enable(pid_t pid)
int profiling_enable(pid_t pid, uint64_t event_mask)
{
int rc = syscall(SC_profiling_enable, pid);
int rc = syscall(SC_profiling_enable, pid, event_mask);
__RETURN_WITH_ERRNO(rc, rc, -1);
}

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26 changes: 14 additions & 12 deletions Userland/Libraries/LibC/serenity.h
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ int disown(pid_t);
int module_load(const char* path, size_t path_length);
int module_unload(const char* name, size_t name_length);

int profiling_enable(pid_t);
int profiling_enable(pid_t, uint64_t);
int profiling_disable(pid_t);
int profiling_free_buffer(pid_t);

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -76,19 +76,21 @@ int futex(uint32_t* userspace_address, int futex_op, uint32_t value, const struc
int purge(int mode);

enum {
PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE,
PERF_EVENT_MALLOC,
PERF_EVENT_FREE,
PERF_EVENT_MMAP,
PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT,
PERF_EVENT_CONTEXT_SWITCH,
PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE = 1,
PERF_EVENT_MALLOC = 2,
PERF_EVENT_FREE = 4,
PERF_EVENT_MMAP = 8,
PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP = 16,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE = 32,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC = 64,
PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT = 128,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE = 256,
PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT = 512,
PERF_EVENT_CONTEXT_SWITCH = 1024,
};

#define PERF_EVENT_MASK_ALL (~0ull)

int perf_event(int type, uintptr_t arg1, uintptr_t arg2);

int get_stack_bounds(uintptr_t* user_stack_base, size_t* user_stack_size);
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35 changes: 32 additions & 3 deletions Userland/Utilities/profile.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,9 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
bool enable = false;
bool disable = false;
bool all_processes = false;
u64 event_mask = PERF_EVENT_MMAP | PERF_EVENT_MUNMAP | PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_CREATE
| PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXEC | PERF_EVENT_PROCESS_EXIT | PERF_EVENT_THREAD_CREATE | PERF_EVENT_THREAD_EXIT;
bool seen_event_type_arg = false;

args_parser.add_option(pid_argument, "Target PID", nullptr, 'p', "PID");
args_parser.add_option(all_processes, "Profile all processes (super-user only)", nullptr, 'a');
Expand All @@ -29,14 +32,40 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
args_parser.add_option(free, "Free the profiling buffer for the associated process(es).", nullptr, 'f');
args_parser.add_option(wait, "Enable profiling and wait for user input to disable.", nullptr, 'w');
args_parser.add_option(cmd_argument, "Command", nullptr, 'c', "command");
args_parser.add_option(Core::ArgsParser::Option {
true, "Enable tracking specific event type", nullptr, 't', "event_type",
[&](String event_type) {
seen_event_type_arg = true;
if (event_type == "sample")
event_mask |= PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE;
else if (event_type == "context_switch")
event_mask |= PERF_EVENT_CONTEXT_SWITCH;
else {
warnln("Unknown event type '{}' specified.", event_type);
exit(1);
}
return true;
} });

auto print_types = [] {
outln();
outln("Event type can be one of: sample and context_switch.");
};

args_parser.parse(argc, argv);
if (!args_parser.parse(argc, argv, false)) {
print_types();
exit(1);
}

if (!pid_argument && !cmd_argument && !all_processes) {
args_parser.print_usage(stdout, argv[0]);
print_types();
return 0;
}

if (!seen_event_type_arg)
event_mask |= PERF_EVENT_SAMPLE;

if (pid_argument || all_processes) {
if (!(enable ^ disable ^ wait ^ free)) {
fprintf(stderr, "-p <PID> requires -e xor -d xor -w xor -f.\n");
Expand All @@ -46,7 +75,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
pid_t pid = all_processes ? -1 : atoi(pid_argument);

if (wait || enable) {
if (profiling_enable(pid) < 0) {
if (profiling_enable(pid, event_mask) < 0) {
perror("profiling_enable");
return 1;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,7 +114,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv)
cmd_argv.append(nullptr);

dbgln("Enabling profiling for PID {}", getpid());
profiling_enable(getpid());
profiling_enable(getpid(), event_mask);
if (execvp(cmd_argv[0], const_cast<char**>(cmd_argv.data())) < 0) {
perror("execv");
return 1;
Expand Down

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