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ggml : add AVX2 implementation of quantize_row_q4_1 (ggerganov#515)
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* Add AVX2 implementation of quantize_row_q4_1

* Actually use AVX2

* Make quantize_row_q4_1 static

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <[email protected]>

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <[email protected]>
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slaren and ggerganov committed Mar 28, 2023
1 parent d0aaff5 commit 2a98bc1
Showing 1 changed file with 89 additions and 2 deletions.
91 changes: 89 additions & 2 deletions ggml.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ static void quantize_row_q4_0(const float * restrict x, void * restrict vy, int
#endif
}

static void quantize_row_q4_1(const float * restrict x, void * restrict vy, int k) {
static void quantize_row_q4_1_reference(const float * restrict x, void * restrict vy, int k) {
assert(k % QK == 0);
const int nb = k / QK;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -729,6 +729,93 @@ static void quantize_row_q4_1(const float * restrict x, void * restrict vy, int
}
}

static void quantize_row_q4_1(const float * restrict x, void * restrict vy, int k) {
assert(k % QK == 0);

#if defined(__AVX2__)
const int nb = k / QK;

block_q4_1 * restrict y = vy;

for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
// Load elements into 4 AVX vectors
__m256 v0 = _mm256_loadu_ps( x );
__m256 v1 = _mm256_loadu_ps( x + 8 );
__m256 v2 = _mm256_loadu_ps( x + 16 );
__m256 v3 = _mm256_loadu_ps( x + 24 );
x += 32;

// Compute max for the block
__m256 vmax;
vmax = _mm256_max_ps( v0, v1 );
vmax = _mm256_max_ps( vmax, v2 );
vmax = _mm256_max_ps( vmax, v3 );

__m128 max4 = _mm_max_ps( _mm256_extractf128_ps( vmax, 1 ), _mm256_castps256_ps128( vmax ) );
max4 = _mm_max_ps( max4, _mm_movehl_ps( max4, max4 ) );
max4 = _mm_max_ss( max4, _mm_movehdup_ps( max4 ) );
const float maxScalar = _mm_cvtss_f32( max4 );

// Compute min for the block
__m256 vmin;
vmin = _mm256_min_ps( v0, v1 );
vmin = _mm256_min_ps( vmin, v2 );
vmin = _mm256_min_ps( vmin, v3 );

__m128 min4 = _mm_min_ps( _mm256_extractf128_ps( vmin, 1 ), _mm256_castps256_ps128( vmin ) );
min4 = _mm_min_ps( min4, _mm_movehl_ps( min4, min4 ) );
min4 = _mm_min_ss( min4, _mm_movehdup_ps( min4 ) );
const float minScalar = _mm_cvtss_f32( min4 );

// Quantize these floats
const float d = (maxScalar - minScalar) / ((1 << 4) - 1);
const float id = d ? 1.0f/d : 0.0f;

y[i].m = minScalar;
y[i].d = d;

// x = (x-min)*id
const __m256 mul = _mm256_set1_ps( id );
const __m256 off = _mm256_set1_ps( minScalar );
v0 = _mm256_mul_ps( _mm256_sub_ps( v0, off ), mul );
v1 = _mm256_mul_ps( _mm256_sub_ps( v1, off ), mul );
v2 = _mm256_mul_ps( _mm256_sub_ps( v2, off ), mul );
v3 = _mm256_mul_ps( _mm256_sub_ps( v3, off ), mul );

// Round to nearest integer
v0 = _mm256_round_ps( v0, _MM_ROUND_NEAREST );
v1 = _mm256_round_ps( v1, _MM_ROUND_NEAREST );
v2 = _mm256_round_ps( v2, _MM_ROUND_NEAREST );
v3 = _mm256_round_ps( v3, _MM_ROUND_NEAREST );

// Convert floats to integers
__m256i i0 = _mm256_cvtps_epi32( v0 );
__m256i i1 = _mm256_cvtps_epi32( v1 );
__m256i i2 = _mm256_cvtps_epi32( v2 );
__m256i i3 = _mm256_cvtps_epi32( v3 );

// Convert int32 to int16
i0 = _mm256_packs_epi32( i0, i1 ); // 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15
i2 = _mm256_packs_epi32( i2, i3 ); // 16, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28, 29, 30, 31
// Convert int16 to int8
i0 = _mm256_packs_epi16( i0, i2 ); // 0, 1, 2, 3, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28, 29, 30, 31

// We got our precious signed bytes, but the order is now wrong
// These AVX2 pack instructions process 16-byte pieces independently
// The following instruction is fixing the order
const __m256i perm = _mm256_setr_epi32( 0, 4, 1, 5, 2, 6, 3, 7 );
i0 = _mm256_permutevar8x32_epi32( i0, perm );

// Compress the vector into 4 bit/value, and store
__m128i res = packNibbles( i0 );
_mm_storeu_si128( ( __m128i* )y[i].qs, res );
}
#else
// scalar
quantize_row_q4_1_reference(x, vy, k);
#endif
}

static void dequantize_row_q4_0(const void * restrict vx, float * restrict y, int k) {
assert(k % QK == 0);
const int nb = k / QK;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -10135,7 +10222,7 @@ size_t ggml_quantize_q4_1(const float * src, void * dst, int n, int k, int64_t *
for (int j = 0; j < n; j += k) {
block_q4_1 * restrict y = (block_q4_1 *)dst + j/QK;

quantize_row_q4_1(src + j, y, k);
quantize_row_q4_1_reference(src + j, y, k);

for (int i = 0; i < nb; i++) {
for (int l = 0; l < QK; l += 2) {
Expand Down

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