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Meta: Add GDB pretty printers
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gunnarbeutner authored and linusg committed Apr 21, 2021
1 parent ba261ab commit 232e64c
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Showing 3 changed files with 280 additions and 3 deletions.
6 changes: 4 additions & 2 deletions Meta/debug-kernel.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -8,7 +8,9 @@
# remote on localhost:1234. So point our debugger there, and inform
# the debugger which binary to load symbols, etc from.
#
$SERENITY_KERNEL_DEBUGGER \
exec $SERENITY_KERNEL_DEBUGGER \
-ex "file $(dirname "$0")/../Build/${SERENITY_ARCH:-i686}/Kernel/Kernel" \
-ex 'set arch i386:intel' \
-ex 'target remote localhost:1234'
-ex 'target remote localhost:1234' \
-ex "source $(dirname "$0")/serenity_gdb.py" \
"$@"
3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion Meta/serenity.sh
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -201,7 +201,8 @@ run_gdb() {
if [ -n "$KERNEL_CMD_LINE" ]; then
export SERENITY_KERNEL_CMDLINE="$KERNEL_CMD_LINE"
fi
gdb "$BUILD_DIR/Kernel/Kernel" -ex 'target remote :1234' "${GDB_ARGS[@]}" -ex cont
sleep 1
"$(get_top_dir)/Meta/debug-kernel.sh" "${GDB_ARGS[@]}" -ex cont
fi
}

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274 changes: 274 additions & 0 deletions Meta/serenity_gdb.py
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@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
# Copyright (c) 2021, Gunnar Beutner <[email protected]>
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
# list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
#
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
# this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
# and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
# DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
# FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
# DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
# SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
# CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
# OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

import gdb
import gdb.types
import re


class AKAtomic:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val["m_value"]


class AKDistinctNumeric:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val["m_value"]


class AKRefCounted:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val["m_ref_count"]


class AKString:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
if int(self.val["m_impl"]["m_bits"]["m_value"]) == 0:
return '""'
else:
impl = AKRefPtr(self.val["m_impl"]).get_pointee().dereference()
return AKStringImpl(impl).to_string()


class AKStringView:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
if int(self.val["m_length"]) == 0:
return '""'
else:
characters = self.val["m_characters"]
str_type = characters.type.target().array(self.val["m_length"]).pointer()
return str(characters.cast(str_type).dereference())


def get_field_unalloced(val, member, type):
# Trying to access a variable-length field seems to fail with
# Python Exception <class 'gdb.error'> value requires 4294967296 bytes, which is more than max-value-size
# This works around that issue.
return gdb.parse_and_eval(f"*({type}*)(({val.type.name}*){int(val.address)})->{member}")


class AKStringImpl:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
if int(self.val["m_length"]) == 0:
return '""'
else:
str_type = gdb.lookup_type("char").array(self.val["m_length"])
return get_field_unalloced(self.val, "m_inline_buffer", str_type)


class AKOwnPtr:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val.type.name

def children(self):
return [('*', self.val["m_ptr"])]


class AKRefPtr:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val.type.name

def get_pointee(self):
inner_type = self.val.type.template_argument(0)
inner_type_ptr = inner_type.pointer()
return self.val["m_bits"]["m_value"].cast(inner_type_ptr)

def children(self):
return [('*', self.get_pointee())]


class AKVector:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return f'{self.val.type.name} of len {int(self.val["m_size"])}'

def children(self):
vec_len = int(self.val["m_size"])

if vec_len == 0:
return []

outline_buf = self.val["m_outline_buffer"]

inner_type_ptr = self.val.type.template_argument(0).pointer()

if int(outline_buf) != 0:
elements = outline_buf.cast(inner_type_ptr)
else:
elements = get_field_unalloced(self.val, "m_inline_buffer_storage", inner_type_ptr)

return [(f"[{i}]", elements[i]) for i in range(vec_len)]


class AKHashMapPrettyPrinter:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

@staticmethod
def _iter_hashtable(val, cb):
entry_type_ptr = val.type.template_argument(0).pointer()
buckets = val["m_buckets"]
for i in range(0, val["m_capacity"]):
bucket = buckets[i]
if bucket["used"]:
cb(bucket["storage"].cast(entry_type_ptr))

@staticmethod
def _iter_hashmap(val, cb):
table = val["m_table"]
AKHashMapPrettyPrinter._iter_hashtable(table, lambda entry: cb(entry["key"], entry["value"]))

def to_string(self):
return self.val.type.name

def children(self):
elements = []

def cb(key, value):
nonlocal elements
elements.append((f"[{key}]", value))

AKHashMapPrettyPrinter._iter_hashmap(self.val, cb)
return elements


class VirtualAddress:
def __init__(self, val):
self.val = val

def to_string(self):
return self.val["m_address"]


class SerenityPrettyPrinterLocator(gdb.printing.PrettyPrinter):
def __init__(self):
super(SerenityPrettyPrinterLocator, self).__init__("serenity_pretty_printers", [])

self.re = re.compile('^([^<]+)(<.*>)?$')

def __call__(self, val):
type = gdb.types.get_basic_type(val.type)
typename = str(type.tag)

match = self.re.match(typename)
if not match:
return None

klass = match.group(1)

if klass == 'AK::Atomic':
return AKAtomic(val)
elif klass == 'AK::DistinctNumeric':
return AKDistinctNumeric(val)
elif klass == 'AK::HashMap':
return AKHashMapPrettyPrinter(val)
elif klass == 'AK::RefCounted':
return AKRefCounted(val)
elif klass == 'AK::RefPtr':
return AKRefPtr(val)
elif klass == 'AK::OwnPtr':
return AKOwnPtr(val)
elif klass == 'AK::NonnullRefPtr':
return AKRefPtr(val)
elif klass == 'AK::String':
return AKString(val)
elif klass == 'AK::StringView':
return AKStringView(val)
elif klass == 'AK::StringImpl':
return AKStringImpl(val)
elif klass == 'AK::Vector':
return AKVector(val)
elif klass == 'VirtualAddress':
return VirtualAddress(val)


gdb.printing.register_pretty_printer(None, SerenityPrettyPrinterLocator(), replace=True)


class FindThreadCmd(gdb.Command):
"""
Find SerenityOS thread for the specified TID.
find_thread TID
"""

def __init__(self):
super(FindThreadCmd, self).__init__(
"find_thread", gdb.COMMAND_USER
)

def _find_thread(self, tid):
threads = gdb.parse_and_eval("Kernel::Thread::g_tid_map")
thread = None

def cb(key, value):
nonlocal thread
if int(key["m_value"]) == tid:
thread = value

AKHashMapPrettyPrinter._iter_hashmap(threads, cb)
return thread

def complete(self, text, word):
return gdb.COMPLETE_SYMBOL

def invoke(self, args, from_tty):
argv = gdb.string_to_argv(args)
if len(argv) == 0:
gdb.write("Argument required (TID).\n")
return
tid = int(argv[0])
thread = self._find_thread(tid)
if not thread:
gdb.write(f"No thread with TID {tid} found.\n")
else:
gdb.write(f"{thread}\n")


FindThreadCmd()

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