tulvia
Appearance
Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tulvia
- (intransitive) to flood
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of tulvia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tulvin | en tulvi | 1st sing. | olen tulvinut | en ole tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tulvit | et tulvi | 2nd sing. | olet tulvinut | et ole tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tulvii | ei tulvi | 3rd sing. | on tulvinut | ei ole tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tulvimme | emme tulvi | 1st plur. | olemme tulvineet | emme ole tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tulvitte | ette tulvi | 2nd plur. | olette tulvineet | ette ole tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tulvivat | eivät tulvi | 3rd plur. | ovat tulvineet | eivät ole tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tulvitaan | ei tulvita | passive | on tulvittu | ei ole tulvittu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tulvin | en tulvinut | 1st sing. | olin tulvinut | en ollut tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tulvit | et tulvinut | 2nd sing. | olit tulvinut | et ollut tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tulvi | ei tulvinut | 3rd sing. | oli tulvinut | ei ollut tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tulvimme | emme tulvineet | 1st plur. | olimme tulvineet | emme olleet tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tulvitte | ette tulvineet | 2nd plur. | olitte tulvineet | ette olleet tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tulvivat | eivät tulvineet | 3rd plur. | olivat tulvineet | eivät olleet tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tulvittiin | ei tulvittu | passive | oli tulvittu | ei ollut tulvittu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tulvisin | en tulvisi | 1st sing. | olisin tulvinut | en olisi tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tulvisit | et tulvisi | 2nd sing. | olisit tulvinut | et olisi tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tulvisi | ei tulvisi | 3rd sing. | olisi tulvinut | ei olisi tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tulvisimme | emme tulvisi | 1st plur. | olisimme tulvineet | emme olisi tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tulvisitte | ette tulvisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte tulvineet | ette olisi tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tulvisivat | eivät tulvisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat tulvineet | eivät olisi tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tulvittaisiin | ei tulvittaisi | passive | olisi tulvittu | ei olisi tulvittu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tulvi | älä tulvi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tulvikoon | älköön tulviko | 3rd sing. | olkoon tulvinut | älköön olko tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tulvikaamme | älkäämme tulviko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tulvikaa | älkää tulviko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tulvikoot | älkööt tulviko | 3rd plur. | olkoot tulvineet | älkööt olko tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tulvittakoon | älköön tulvittako | passive | olkoon tulvittu | älköön olko tulvittu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | tulvinen | en tulvine | 1st sing. | lienen tulvinut | en liene tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | tulvinet | et tulvine | 2nd sing. | lienet tulvinut | et liene tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | tulvinee | ei tulvine | 3rd sing. | lienee tulvinut | ei liene tulvinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | tulvinemme | emme tulvine | 1st plur. | lienemme tulvineet | emme liene tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | tulvinette | ette tulvine | 2nd plur. | lienette tulvineet | ette liene tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | tulvinevat | eivät tulvine | 3rd plur. | lienevät tulvineet | eivät liene tulvineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | tulvittaneen | ei tulvittane | passive | lienee tulvittu | ei liene tulvittu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | tulvia | present | tulviva | tulvittava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | tulvinut | tulvittu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | tulviessa | tulvittaessa | agent4 | tulvima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | tulvimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tulvien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | tulvimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | tulvimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | tulvimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | tulvimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | tulvimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | tulviman | tulvittaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | tulviminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tulvia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]tulvia