Jump to content

reich

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Reich and -reich

German

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ʁaɪ̯ç/
  • Rhymes: -aɪ̯ç
  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

[edit]

From Middle High German rīche, from Old High German rīhhi (rich, mighty), from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz, a derivative of *rīks (king, ruler), itself a borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs (compare Irish ).[1] All from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (to rule), from which Latin rēx is derived. See also German Reich.

Cognates include Danish rig, Dutch rijk, English rich, Icelandic ríkur Swedish rik and Plautdietsch rikj.

Adjective

[edit]

reich (strong nominative masculine singular reicher, comparative reicher, superlative am reichsten)

  1. rich, wealthy (having a lot of money and possessions)
    Antonym: arm
    Sie ist sehr reich.She’s very rich.
  2. rich (plentiful, abundant)
    Antonym: arm
    Es ist reich an Ballaststoffen.It’s rich in fiber.
Declension
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
See also
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

reich

  1. singular imperative of reichen

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Orel, Vladimir (2003) A Handbook of Germanic etymology, Leiden & Boston: Brill, page 305

Further reading

[edit]
  • reich” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • reich” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • reich” in Duden online