leat
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Middle English lete (“a meeting or intersection of roads; junction; crossroads; conduit”), from Old English ġelǣte (“a going out, ending, meeting”), as in Old English wæterġelǣt (“watercourse, aquaduct”), from Proto-Germanic *lētą, *galētą (“a letting, a letting out”). Cognate with Old High German gilāz (“outlet, exit, end, road junction”), German Gelaß (“back room, recess, private chamber”). Related to English let.
Noun
[edit]leat (plural leats)
- An artificial watercourse, canal, or aqueduct, but especially a millrace.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
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Anagrams
[edit]- teal, tael, et. al, atel-, LATE, late, TEAl, Elta, et al., TEAL, et al, Teal, tela, EATL, ETLA, tale
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]leat (emphatic leatsa)
References
[edit]- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume I, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 196
- ^ de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1977) Gaeilge Chois Fhairrge: An Deilbhíocht (in Irish), 2nd edition, Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath [Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies], § 308
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Samic *leatēk (“to be”), from Proto-Uralic *le- (“to become”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]leat
- to be
- (possessor in locative case) to have, to possess
- (auxiliary) Forms the perfect tense, together with a past participle.
Usage notes
[edit]In the meaning "have", the thing possessed is in the nominative case, while the possessor is in the locative case.
Inflection
[edit]Odd, no gradation, irregular | |||
---|---|---|---|
infinitive | leat leahkit | ||
1st sing. present | lean | ||
1st sing. past | ledjen | ||
infinitive | leat leahkit |
action noun | leapmi |
present participle | leahkki | action inessive | leamen leame leahkime |
past participle | leamaš | action elative | leames |
agent participle | — | action comitative | — |
abessive | — | ||
present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
1st singular | lean | ledjen | lēhkon |
2nd singular | leat | ledjet | leagẹ |
3rd singular | lea | lei leai |
lēhkos |
1st dual | letne | leimme | leadnu leahkku |
2nd dual | leahppi | leidde | leahkki |
3rd dual | leaba | leigga leaigga |
lēhkoska |
1st plural | leat | leimmet | lēhkot leatnot |
2nd plural | lēhpet | leiddet | lēhket |
3rd plural | leat | ledje | lēhkoset |
connegative | leat | lean | leagẹ |
conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
1st singular | livččen | — | leaččan |
2nd singular | livččet | — | leaččat |
3rd singular | livččii | — | leš leaš leažžá |
1st dual | livččiime | — | ležže |
2nd dual | livččiide | — | leažžabeahtti |
3rd dual | livččiiga | — | leažžaba |
1st plural | livččiimet | — | leažžat |
2nd plural | livččiidet | — | leažžabehtet |
3rd plural | livčče | — | ležžet |
connegative | livčče | — | leš leaš leačča |
Alternative forms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]lēat
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic лѣто (lěto), from Proto-Slavic *lěto.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]leat n (plural leaturi)
- (dated) year
- (figurative) being of the same age
- (dated) recruit
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
nominative/accusative | (un) leat | leatul | (niște) leaturi | leaturile |
genitive/dative | (unui) leat | leatului | (unor) leaturi | leaturilor |
vocative | leatule | leaturilor |
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish lat. Cognates include Irish leat and Manx lhiat.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Lewis) IPA(key): /let̪/[1]
- (Uist) IPA(key): /lɛht̪/[2]
- (Barra) IPA(key): [læht̪][3]
- Hyphenation: leat
Pronoun
[edit]leat
- second-person singular of le: with you; by you
Inflection
[edit]Personal inflection of le | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Person | Simple | Emphatic | ||||||
Singular | 1st | leam | leamsa | ||||||
2nd | leat | leatsa | |||||||
3rd m | leis | leis-san | |||||||
3rd f | leatha | leathase | |||||||
Plural | 1st | leinn | leinne | ||||||
2nd | leibh | leibhse | |||||||
3rd | leotha | leothasan |
References
[edit]- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Mac Gill-Fhinnein, Gordon (1966) Gàidhlig Uidhist a Deas, Dublin: Institiúid Ard-Léinn Bhaile Átha Cliath
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
Further reading
[edit]- Colin Mark (2003) The Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge, →ISBN, page 382
West Frisian
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
[edit]leat c (plural leaten, diminutive leatsje)
Further reading
[edit]- “leat”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Bodies of water
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish prepositional pronouns
- Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 1-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami verbs
- Northern Sami auxiliary verbs
- Northern Sami odd verbs
- Northern Sami irregular verbs
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English non-lemma forms
- Old English verb forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Romanian dated terms
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms
- Scottish Gaelic prepositional pronouns
- West Frisian lemmas
- West Frisian nouns
- West Frisian common-gender nouns