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enema

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: ene'ma, ènema, and ę́nemą

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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An enema bucket and an enema bag

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Late Latin enema, itself borrowed from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, injection), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, to send in, inject).

Pronunciation

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  • (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈɛn.ə.mə/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Noun

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enema (plural enemas or enemata)

  1. An injection of fluid into the large intestine by way of the rectum, usually for medical purposes.
    • 1875, Atlanta Medical and Surgical Journal, volume 12, page 133:
      To the distensile enema of simple tepid water, no valid objection can be urged.
    • 1934, George Morris Piersol, Edward LeRoy Bortz, The Cyclopedia of Medicine, volume 10, F. A. Davis Company:
      [] It is further neglected by a mental dependence upon cathartics or enemata to produce the stimulation. Defecalgesiophobia is a common cause for neglecting the act.
    • 1983, Richard E. Behrman, Victor C. Vaughan, III, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics[1], W. B. Saunders, →ISBN, page 249:
      Iatrogenic poisoning can result from the use of magnesium in the treatment of hypertension or of toxemia of pregnancy; deaths have been reported from the use of magnesium sulfate enemas in megacolon and from oral administration for purging.
  2. The fluid so injected.
  3. A device for administering such an injection.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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Portuguese

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Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, injection), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, to send in, inject).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: e‧ne‧ma

Noun

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enema m (plural enemas)

  1. enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)
    Synonyms: clister, enteroclisma, (Brazil) chuca
  2. enema (the injected fluid)
    Synonym: clister

Spanish

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Spanish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia es

Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin enema, from Ancient Greek ἔνεμα (énema, injection), from ἐνίημι (eníēmi, to send in, inject).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /eˈnema/ [eˈne.ma]
  • Rhymes: -ema
  • Syllabification: e‧ne‧ma

Noun

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enema m (plural enemas)

  1. enema (injection of fluid into the rectum)
    Synonyms: clister, lavado, lavativa
  2. enema (the injected fluid)

Further reading

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Ye'kwana

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Variant orthographies
ALIV enema
Brazilian standard eneema
New Tribes eneema

Pronunciation

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Verb

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enema

  1. (transitive) to abide by (a ritual prohibition)

Derived terms

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References

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  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “enema”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[2], Lyon