cemetery
Appearance
English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- cœmeterium (history)
- cœmetery (archaic)
Etymology
[edit]From Middle English cimiterie, from Old French cimitiere, from Medieval Latin cimitērium, from Late Latin coemētērium, from Ancient Greek κοιμητήριον (koimētḗrion), from κοιμάω (koimáō, “I put to sleep”); compare cœmeterium. Displaced Old English līctūn.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɹi/, /ˈsɛm.əˌtɹi/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɛm.ɪˌtɛɹ.i/, /ˈsɛm.əˌtɛɹ.i/
Audio (US): (file) - (New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈsem.ɘˌtʃɹi/, /ˈsem.ɘˌtiəɹ.i/
- (African-American Vernacular) IPA(key): [ˈsɪm.əˌtɛ.ɪ]
Noun
[edit]cemetery (plural cemeteries)
- A place where the dead are buried; a graveyard or memorial park.
- 1826, [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in The Last Man. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC:
- The plain around was interspersed with cemeteries, Turk, Greek, and Armenian, with their growth of cypress trees...
- 1970, Kazimierz Godłowski, “The chronology of the Late Roman and early migration periods in Central Europe”, in Acta scientiarum litterarumque: Schedae archeologicae[1], Nakładem Uniwersytetu Jagiellonśkiego, page 22:
- They were probably the work of individual craftsmen working to meet the chieftains' needs. Their place in the chronology of the big cemeteries is indicated by the less richly-decorated double-springed bronze brooches which are found here.
- 1991 September, Stephen Fry, chapter 1, in The Liar, London: Heinemann, →ISBN, →OCLC, section III, page 26:
- […] the cemetery – which people of shattering wit like Sampson never tired of calling ‘the dead centre of town’ […]
Synonyms
[edit]- See also Thesaurus:cemetery
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Jamaican Creole: simitri
Translations
[edit]a place where the dead are buried — see graveyard
See also
[edit]Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱey-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Medieval Latin
- English terms derived from Late Latin
- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Burial