astronauta

See also: astronaută and astronautą

Asturian

Noun

astronauta m or f (plural astronautes)

1. astronaut (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose)

Catalan

Etymology

From astro- +‎ -nauta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [əs.tɾuˈnaw.tə]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [əs.tɾoˈnaw.tə]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [as.tɾoˈnaw.ta]

Noun

astronauta m or f by sense (plural astronautes)

1. astronaut (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose)

   Synonym: cosmonauta

Related terms

• astronàutic

 

Further reading

• “astronauta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
• “astronauta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “astronauta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “astronauta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Galician

astronauta

Etymology

By surface analysis, astro- +‎ -nauta.

Pronunciation

• Audio (Galicia):

  (file)

Noun

astronauta m or f by sense (plural astronautas)

1. astronaut, spaceman

Italian

Etymology

From astro- +‎ -nauta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /a.stroˈnaw.ta/
• Rhymes: -awta
• Hyphenation: a‧stro‧nàu‧ta

Noun

astronauta m or f by sense (masculine plural astronauti, feminine plural astronaute)

1. astronaut

   Synonym: cosmonauta

Related terms

• astronautica
• astronautico
• astronave

 

Further reading

• astronauta in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
• astronauta in Aldo Gabrielli, Grandi Dizionario Italiano (Hoepli)
• astronauta in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
• astronàuta in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
• astronàuta in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Polish

Etymology

From astro- +‎ -nauta. First attested in 1907, but in common usage only as of 1947.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /as.trɔˈnaw.ta/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -awta
• Syllabification: as‧tro‧nau‧ta

Noun

astronauta m pers (female equivalent astronautka)

1. astronaut, cosmonaut; spacewoman

   Synonym: kosmonauta

Declension

Declension of astronauta

	singular	plural
nominative	astronauta	astronauci/astronauty (deprecative)
genitive	astronauty	astronautów
dative	astronaucie	astronautom
accusative	astronautę	astronautów
instrumental	astronautą	astronautami
locative	astronaucie	astronautach
vocative	astronauto	astronauci

Derived terms

adjective

• astronautyczny

 

noun

• astronautyka

 

Further reading

• astronauta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• astronauta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

From astro- +‎ -nauta or French astronaute.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /as.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [as.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ], /ˌas.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [ˌas.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /as.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [as.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ], /ˌas.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [ˌas.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /aʃ.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [aʃ.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ], /ˌaʃ.tɾoˈnaw.tɐ/ [ˌaʃ.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.tɐ]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /as.tɾoˈnaw.ta/ [as.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.ta], /ˌas.tɾoˈnaw.ta/ [ˌas.tɾoˈnaʊ̯.ta]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ɐʃ.tɾɔˈnaw.tɐ/, /ˌaʃ.tɾɔˈnaw.tɐ/

• Rhymes: -awtɐ
• Hyphenation: as‧tro‧nau‧ta

Noun

astronauta m or f by sense (plural astronautas)

1. astronaut (member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose)

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:astronauta.

Related terms

• astronáutica
• astronáutico
• parastronauta

 

Further reading

• “astronauta”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
• “astronauta”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
• “astronauta”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
• “astronauta”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
• “astronauta”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024

Spanish

Etymology

From astro- +‎ -nauta or English astronaut.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /astɾoˈnauta/ [as.t̪ɾoˈnau̯.t̪a]
• Rhymes: -auta
• Syllabification: as‧tro‧nau‧ta

Noun

astronauta m or f by sense (plural astronautas)

1. astronaut, spaceman

   Synonym: cosmonauta

Related terms

• astronáutica
• astronáutico

 

Further reading

• “astronauta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28