驗
Appearance
See also: 验
|
Translingual
[edit]Traditional | 驗 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 験 |
Simplified | 验 |
Han character
[edit]驗 (Kangxi radical 187, 馬+13, 23 strokes, cangjie input 尸火人一人 (SFOMO), four-corner 78336, composition ⿰馬僉)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1445, character 40
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 45024
- Dae Jaweon: page 1970, character 13
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4580, character 8
- Unihan data for U+9A57
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 驗 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 验 | |
alternative forms | 𩥾 騐/验 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 驗 | |
---|---|
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
厱 | *raːm, *kʰreːm, *kʰlam |
歛 | *qʰlaːm |
臉 | *ɡ·reːmʔ, *skʰlam, *kramʔ |
醶 | *ɡr·reːmʔ, *skʰraːmʔ |
鹼 | *kreːmʔ, *skʰlam |
薟 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰram |
匳 | *ɡ·ram |
獫 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams, *qʰramʔ |
蘞 | *ɡ·ram, *ɡ·ramʔ, *qʰlam |
籢 | *ɡ·ram |
斂 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
瀲 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *ɡ·rams |
撿 | *ɡ·ramʔ, *kramʔ |
羷 | *ɡ·ramʔ |
殮 | *ɡ·rams |
簽 | *skʰlam |
僉 | *skʰlam |
憸 | *skʰlam, *skʰlamʔ, *sqʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
譣 | *skʰlam, *qʰramʔ |
檢 | *kramʔ |
瞼 | *kramʔ |
儉 | *ɡramʔ |
顩 | *ŋramʔ, *rlɯmʔ, *kʰrɯmʔ |
嬐 | *ŋramʔ |
嶮 | *ŋramʔ, *hŋramʔ |
噞 | *ŋramʔ, *ŋrams |
驗 | *ŋrams |
險 | *qʰramʔ |
劒 | *kams |
劍 | *kams |
𩏩 | *qʰam |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ŋrams) : semantic 馬 + phonetic 僉 (OC *skʰlam).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nyian4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): nyien5
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): ie3
- Northern Min (KCR): ngīng
- Eastern Min (BUC): ngiêng
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): ngieng5
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6gni
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): nyienn4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yàn
- Wade–Giles: yen4
- Yale: yàn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yann
- Palladius: янь (janʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɛn⁵¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: nyian4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: nian
- Sinological IPA (key): /nʲiɛn²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jim6
- Yale: yihm
- Cantonese Pinyin: jim6
- Guangdong Romanization: yim6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jiːm²²/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ngiam5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡiam³²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: nyien5
- Sinological IPA (key): /n̠ʲiɛn¹¹/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiam
- Hakka Romanization System: ngiam
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngiam4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯am⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: ie3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /ie⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: ngīng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋiŋ⁵⁵/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ngiêng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋiɛŋ²⁴²/
- (Fuzhou)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: ngieng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋiɛŋ²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- ngiam7 - Chaozhou, Shantou, Jieyang;
- ngiang7 - Chenghai.
- Dialectal data
- Middle Chinese: ngjemH
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*m-qʰr[a]m-s/
- (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrams/
Definitions
[edit]驗
Compounds
[edit]- 不靈驗/不灵验
- 不驗/不验
- 人格測驗/人格测验
- 先驗主義/先验主义 (xiānyàn zhǔyì)
- 勘驗/勘验
- 化驗/化验 (huàyàn)
- 化驗單/化验单 (huàyàndān)
- 占驗
- 參驗/参验 (cānyàn)
- 商品檢驗/商品检验
- 報驗/报验 (bàoyàn)
- 奇驗/奇验
- 實驗/实验 (shíyàn)
- 實驗劇場/实验剧场
- 實驗報告/实验报告
- 實驗室/实验室 (shíyànshì)
- 實驗法/实验法
- 實驗電影/实验电影
- 工作經驗/工作经验
- 心理測驗/心理测验
- 性向測驗/性向测验
- 憑驗/凭验
- 應驗/应验 (yìngyàn)
- 成就測驗/成就测验
- 抽驗/抽验
- 按驗/按验 (ànyàn)
- 推驗/推验
- 掣驗/掣验
- 效驗/效验 (xiàoyàn)
- 明效大驗/明效大验
- 智力測驗/智力测验
- 查驗/查验 (cháyàn)
- 核子試驗/核子试验
- 案驗/案验 (ànyàn)
- 檢驗/检验 (jiǎnyàn)
- 檢驗圖/检验图
- 民意測驗/民意测验 (mínyì cèyàn)
- 測驗/测验 (cèyàn)
- 火花試驗/火花试验
- 蒸骨驗屍/蒸骨验尸
- 疲勞試驗/疲劳试验
- 百靈百驗/百灵百验
- 盤驗/盘验
- 符驗/符验
- 經驗/经验 (jīngyàn)
- 經驗主義/经验主义 (jīngyànzhǔyì)
- 經驗之談/经验之谈
- 經驗論/经验论 (jīngyànlùn)
- 考驗/考验 (kǎoyàn)
- 能力測驗/能力测验
- 臨床實驗/临床实验
- 臨床經驗/临床经验
- 臺灣經驗/台湾经验
- 船模試驗/船模试验
- 血液檢驗/血液检验
- 試驗/试验 (shìyàn)
- 試驗室/试验室
- 試驗田/试验田
- 證驗/证验 (zhèngyàn)
- 間接經驗/间接经验 (jiànjiē jīngyàn)
- 靈驗/灵验 (língyàn)
- 驗傷/验伤 (yànshāng)
- 驗光/验光 (yànguāng)
- 驗單/验单
- 驗契/验契
- 驗屍/验尸 (yànshī)
- 驗左/验左
- 驗收/验收 (yànshōu)
- 驗放/验放
- 驗方/验方 (yànfāng)
- 驗明/验明
- 驗明正身/验明正身 (yànmíngzhèngshēn)
- 驗核/验核
- 驗疫/验疫
- 驗看/验看
- 驗票/验票 (yànpiào)
- 驗算/验算 (yànsuàn)
- 驗血/验血 (yànxuè)
- 驗訖/验讫
- 驗證/验证 (yànzhèng)
- 驗貨/验货 (yànhuò)
- 驗貨單/验货单
- 驗鈔機/验钞机 (yànchāojī)
- 驗關/验关 (yànguān)
- 驗電器/验电器 (yàndiànqì)
- 體驗/体验 (tǐyàn)
- 點驗/点验
Japanese
[edit]験 | |
驗 |
Kanji
[edit]驗
(Jinmeiyō kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 験)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 엄 (eom) based on Middle Chinese 驗 (MC ngjemH).
Historical Readings | ||
---|---|---|
Dongguk Jeongun Reading | ||
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 | ᅌᅥᆷ〮 (Yale: ngem) |
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [hʌ̹m]
- Phonetic hangul: [험]
Hanja
[edit]驗 (eum 험 (heom))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- CJKV characters simplified differently in Japan and China
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Jin lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Sichuanese hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Jin hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Puxian Min hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Sichuanese verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Taishanese verbs
- Gan verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Jin verbs
- Northern Min verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Teochew verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Wu verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Sichuanese nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Jin nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 驗
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading けん
- Japanese kanji with on reading げん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading あかし
- Japanese kanji with kun reading ため・す
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しるし
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters