湘
Appearance
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]湘 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水木月山 (EDBU), four-corner 36100, composition ⿰氵相)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 637, character 11
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17842
- Dae Jaweon: page 1044, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1670, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6E58
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
湘 |
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Glyph origin
[edit]Historical forms of the character 湘 | ||
---|---|---|
Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *slaŋ) : semantic 水 + phonetic 相 (OC *slaŋ, *slaŋs).
Etymology
[edit]- “Short for Hunan”
- Named after the Xiang River.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): xiong1
- Hakka
- Northern Min (KCR): Sióng
- Eastern Min (BUC): Siŏng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1shian
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): sian1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Siang
- Wade–Giles: Hsiang1
- Yale: Syāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shiang
- Palladius: Сян (Sjan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: soeng1
- Yale: sēung
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lhiang1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬiaŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: xiong1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕiɔŋ⁴²/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Siông
- Hakka Romanization System: xiongˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xiong1
- Sinological IPA: /si̯oŋ²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: Sióng
- Sinological IPA (key): /siɔŋ⁵⁴/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: Siŏng
- Sinological IPA (key): /suoŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siong
- Tâi-lô: Siong
- Phofsit Daibuun: siofng
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siang
- Tâi-lô: Siang
- Phofsit Daibuun: siafng
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: siang1
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siang
- Sinological IPA (key): /siaŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Wu
- Xiang
- Middle Chinese: sjang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*slaŋ/
Definitions
[edit]湘
- (~江, ~水) Xiang River, an affluent of Dongting Lake
- Short for 湖南 (Húnán, “Hunan, a province of China.”).
- Xiang; Xiang Chinese
Compounds
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]湘
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]湘 (eumhun 강 이름 상 (gang ireum sang))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- Han phono-semantic compounds
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Gan lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Northern Min lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese hanzi
- Mandarin hanzi
- Cantonese hanzi
- Taishanese hanzi
- Gan hanzi
- Hakka hanzi
- Northern Min hanzi
- Eastern Min hanzi
- Hokkien hanzi
- Teochew hanzi
- Wu hanzi
- Xiang hanzi
- Middle Chinese hanzi
- Old Chinese hanzi
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- Cantonese proper nouns
- Taishanese proper nouns
- Gan proper nouns
- Hakka proper nouns
- Northern Min proper nouns
- Eastern Min proper nouns
- Hokkien proper nouns
- Teochew proper nouns
- Wu proper nouns
- Xiang proper nouns
- Middle Chinese proper nouns
- Old Chinese proper nouns
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Gan nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Northern Min nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Xiang nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 湘
- Chinese short forms
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese jinmeiyō kanji
- Japanese kanji with on reading しょう
- Japanese kanji with on reading そう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading にる
- Korean lemmas
- Korean hanja
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese Han characters