поле
Belarusian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editпо́ле • (pólje) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural палі́, genitive plural палёў)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
genitive | по́ля pólja |
палёў paljóŭ |
dative | по́лю pólju |
паля́м paljám |
accusative | по́ле pólje |
палі́ palí |
instrumental | по́лем póljem |
паля́мі paljámi |
locative | по́лі póli |
паля́х paljáx |
count form | — | по́лі1 póli1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
edit- “поле” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *poľe, cognate with Russian по́ле (póle), Serbo-Croatian поље/polje, Slovene polje, Slovak pole. Akin to Latin palam (“openly”), German West-falen, Old Armenian հող (hoł, “earth, soil”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editполе́ • (polé) n (relational adjective по́лски or полеви́)
Declension
editRelated terms
editReferences
editKomi-Zyrian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Russian поле (pole).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editполе • (poľe)
Declension
editDeclension of поле (stem: поле-) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | поле (poľe) | полеяс (poľejas) | |
accusative | I* | поле (poľe) | полеяс (poľejas) |
II* | полеӧс (poľeös) | полеясӧс (poľejasös) | |
instrumental | полеӧн (poľeön) | полеясӧн (poľejasön) | |
comitative | полекӧд (poľeköd) | полеяскӧд (poľejasköd) | |
caritive | полетӧг (poľetög) | полеястӧг (poľejastög) | |
consecutive | полела (poľela) | полеясла (poľejasla) | |
genitive | полелӧн (poľelön) | полеяслӧн (poľejaslön) | |
ablative | полелысь (poľelyś) | полеяслысь (poľejaslyś) | |
dative | полелы (poľely) | полеяслы (poľejasly) | |
inessive | полеын (poľeyn) | полеясын (poľejasyn) | |
elative | полеысь (poľeyś) | полеясысь (poľejasyś) | |
illative | полеӧ (poľeö) | полеясӧ (poľejasö) | |
egressive | полесянь (poľeśań) | полеяссянь (poľejasśań) | |
approximative | полелань (poľelań) | полеяслань (poľejaslań) | |
terminative | полеӧдз (poľeödź) | полеясӧдз (poľejasödź) | |
prolative | I | полеӧд (poľeöd) | полеясӧд (poľejasöd) |
II | полеті (poľeti) | полеясті (poľejasti) | |
*) Animate nouns almost exclusively take the type II accusative ending, whereas inanimate nouns can be used with either ending, but are more often found with type I. |
Possessive declension of поле | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
edit- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 507
Macedonian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editполе • (pole) n (plural полиња, relational adjective полски, diminutive поленце)
Declension
editOld East Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *pȍľe.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: по‧ле
Noun
editполе (pole) n
Declension
editSingular | Dual | Plural | |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Genitive | полꙗ polja |
полю polju |
поль polĭ |
Dative | полю polju |
полема polema |
полемъ polemŭ |
Accusative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Instrumental | польмь polĭmĭ |
полема polema |
поли poli |
Locative | поли poli |
полю polju |
полихъ polixŭ |
Vocative | поле pole |
поли poli |
полꙗ polja |
Descendants
edit- Belarusian: по́ле (pólje)
- Russian: по́ле (póle)
- Carpathian Rusyn: по́ле (póle)
- Ukrainian: по́ле (póle)
References
edit- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1902) “поле”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volume 2 (Л – П), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1125
Russian
editEtymology 1
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *poľe, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂-.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲe]
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲə] (slightly dated)
- IPA(key): [ˈpolʲɪ] (esp. when followed by other words)
Audio: (file)
Noun
editпо́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural поле́й, relational adjective полево́й, diminutive по́люшко)
Declension
editHypernyms
edit- равни́на (ravnína)
Hyponyms
editDerived terms
edit- вспо́лье n (vspólʹje)
- перекати-по́ле n (perekati-póle)
- полёвка f anim (poljóvka)
- поля́на f (poljána)
- Proverbs
- жизнь прожи́ть — не по́ле перейти́ (žiznʹ prožítʹ — ne póle perejtí)
Descendants
edit- → Bezhta: полъе (polˢe)
- → Kildin Sami: поля (polja), поаля (pålja)
- → Komi-Zyrian: поле (poľe)
- → Ter Sami: пыэлле (pïellʼe)
Etymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editпо́ле • (póle) m inan
- prepositional singular of пол (pol)
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editполе́ • (polé) f inan
- dative/prepositional singular of пола́ (polá)
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Slavic *poľe.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editпо́ле • (póle) n inan (genitive по́ля, nominative plural поля́, genitive plural полі́в or піль, relational adjective польови́й)
Declension
editDerived terms
edit- запі́лля n (zapíllja)
- підпі́лля n (pidpíllja)
- підпі́льник m (pidpílʹnyk)
- мі́нне по́ле n (mínne póle)
- силове́ по́ле n (sylové póle)
- Великопі́лля (Velykopíllja)
- Запі́лля (Zapíllja)
- Тернопі́лля (Ternopíllja)
References
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “поле”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “поле”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- Belarusian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Belarusian terms with audio pronunciation
- Belarusian lemmas
- Belarusian nouns
- Belarusian neuter nouns
- Belarusian inanimate nouns
- Belarusian soft neuter-form nouns
- Belarusian soft neuter-form accent-c nouns
- Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c
- Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bulgarian lemmas
- Bulgarian nouns
- Bulgarian neuter nouns
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Komi-Zyrian terms borrowed from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms derived from Russian
- Komi-Zyrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Komi-Zyrian lemmas
- Komi-Zyrian nouns
- kpv:Landforms
- Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Macedonian 2-syllable words
- Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Macedonian paroxytone terms
- Macedonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Macedonian lemmas
- Macedonian nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns
- Macedonian neuter nouns ending in -е with plurals in -иња
- Old East Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old East Slavic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old East Slavic lemmas
- Old East Slavic nouns
- Old East Slavic neuter nouns
- Old East Slavic soft neuter o-stem nouns
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian neuter nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian soft-stem neuter-form nouns
- Russian soft-stem neuter-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian non-lemma forms
- Russian noun forms
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian neuter nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian soft neuter-form nouns
- Ukrainian soft neuter-form accent-c nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c