напой

See also: напои

Belarusian

Alternative forms

• napoj — Łacinka (Belarusian Latin alphabet)

Etymology

Inherited from Old Ruthenian напой (napoj), from Proto-Slavic *napojь. Compare Ukrainian напі́й (napíj).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [naˈpoj]

Noun

напо́й • (napój) m inan (genitive напо́ю, nominative plural напо́і, genitive plural напо́яў)

1. beverage; drink

   Synonyms: напі́так (napítak), пітво́ (pitvó), піццё (piccjó), тру́нак (trúnak)

   • 1938, Adam Stankievič, Lekcyi i Evanelii na niadzieli i śviaty, Lvoŭ, Vilnia: Biełaruskaje Katalickaje Vydaviectva, page 148:

     U heny čas skazaŭ Jezus žydoŭskim hramadam: cieła majo sapraŭdy jość ježa, a kroŭ maja sapraŭdy jość napoj.

     At that time Jesus said to the Jewish community: "my flesh is true food, and my blood is true drink."

   • 2023 [1925], F. Scott Fitzgerald, translated by Сяргей Матырка, Вялікі Гэтсбі‎^[1], Knihauka, translation of The Great Gatsby, →ISBN:

     – Анягож! – ён кульнуў свой напой, нібы кроплю на дне шклянкі. – Дзіва, як ты ўсяму даеш рады.

     – Anjahóž! – jon kulʹnuŭ svoj napój, niby króplju na dnje škljanki. – Dziva, jak ty ŭsjamu daješ rady.

     [original: “You are!” He took down his drink as if it were a drop in the bottom of a glass. “How you ever get anything done is beyond me.”]

Declension

Declension of напо́й (inan soft masc-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	напо́й napój	напо́і napói
genitive	напо́ю napóju	напо́яў napójaŭ
dative	напо́ю napóju	напо́ям napójam
accusative	напо́й napój	напо́і napói
instrumental	напо́ем napójem	напо́ямі napójami
locative	напо́і napói	напо́ях napójax
count form	—	напо́і1 napói1

¹Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

• Bulyka, A. M., editor (2000), “напой”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 19 (надивней – небэзпэчность), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 195
• “напой” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *napojь. By surface analysis, deverbal from напи́я (napíja, “to make s.o. drunk”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nɐˈpɔj] (Eastern dialects)
• IPA^(key): [ˈnapoj] (Western dialects)

Noun

напо́й • (napój) m (dialectal)

1. place or occasion where one drinks

Declension

Declension of напо́й

	singular	plural
indefinite	напо́й napój	напо́и napói
definite (subject form)	напо́ят napójat	напо́ите napóite
definite (object form)	напо́я napója
count form	—	напо́я napója

Derived terms

verbs

• напоя pf (napoja), напоявам impf (napojavam)

 

Related terms

• напи́тък m (napítǎk), напи́тка f (napítka, “beverage”)

References

• “напой”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
• “напой”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
• Nayden Gerov (1899) “напо́й”, in Рѣчникъ на Блъгарскꙑй язꙑкъ. Съ тлъкувание рѣчи-тꙑ на Блъгарскꙑ и на Русскꙑ. [Dictionary of the Bulgarian language]‎^[2] (in Bulgarian), volume 3, Plovdiv: Дружествена печꙗтница "Съгласие.", page 200
• Georgiev, Vladimir I., Duridanov, I. V., editors (1995), “напой”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 4 (мѝнго² – па̀дам), Sofia: Prof. Marin Drinov Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 497

Pannonian Rusyn

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈnapɔj]
• Rhymes: -apɔj
• Hyphenation: на‧пой

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Slovak nápoj, from Proto-Slavic *napojь. By surface analysis, deverbal from напоїц (napojic).

Noun

напой (napoj) m inan

1. drink, beverage

   Synonyms: напиток (napitok), пице (pice)

   алкоголни напой ― alkoholni napoj ― alcoholic beverage

Declension

Declension of напой

	singular	plural
nominative	напой napoj	напої napoji
genitive	напою napoju	напойох napojox
dative	напою napoju	напойом napojom
accusative	напой napoj	напої napoji
instrumental	напойом napojom	напоями napojami
locative	напою napoju	напойох napojox
vocative	напою napoju	напої napoji

References

• Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “напой”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
• Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “beverage”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 37
• Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “drink”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 93

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

напой (napoj)

1. second-person singular imperative of напоїц (napojic)

Russian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [nɐˈpoj]

Verb

напо́й • (napój)

1. second-person singular imperative perfective of напе́ть (napétʹ)