Michelle Anne Akers (formerly Akers-Stahl; born February 1, 1966) is an American former soccer player who starred in the 1991 and 1999 Women's World Cup and 1996 Olympics victories by the United States. At the 1991 World Cup, she won the Golden Shoe as the top scorer, with ten goals.
Personal information | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Michelle Anne Akers[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Date of birth | February 1, 1966 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Place of birth | Santa Clara, California, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Position(s) | Midfielder, forward | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1985–1988 | UCF Knights | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior career* | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1990 | Tyresö FF | 18 | (8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992 | Tyresö FF | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1992 | Orlando Lions Women | 29 | (8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1994 | Tyresö FF | 19 | (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
International career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1985–2000 | United States | 155 | (107) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Managerial career | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | Orlando Pride (assistant) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
*Club domestic league appearances and goals |
Akers is regarded as one of the greatest female soccer players in history.[2][3][4] She was named FIFA Female Player of the Century in 2002, an award she shared with China's Sun Wen.[5][6] In 2004, Akers and Mia Hamm were the only two women named to the FIFA 100, a list of the 125 greatest living soccer players selected by Pelé and commissioned by FIFA for that organization's 100th anniversary.
Akers is a member of the National Soccer Hall of Fame, inducted in 2004.[7]
Early life
editBorn to Robert and Anne Akers in Santa Clara, California[8] on February 1, 1966, Akers grew up in the Seattle, Washington suburb of Shoreline, where she attended and played soccer for Shorecrest High School.[9] Early in her career, she was not sure whether she was willing to do the training necessary to excel. After losing a youth game, she was frustrated and walked off the field in tears. Her father asked her "Did you have fun". Her answer was "yes" which led to the realization that this was the real reason she played, and that helped turn her into the fierce competitor she became.[8] She was named an All-American three times during her high school career.[9] At 5 feet 10 inches (178 cm) in height and 150 pounds (68 kg), Akers had an imposing physical presence on the soccer field and was noted for her aggressive and physical style of play.[10]
University of Central Florida
editAkers attended the University of Central Florida on a scholarship where she was selected as four-time NCAA All-American.[9] She was Central Florida's Athlete of the Year in 1988–89, was the all-time leading scorer in UCF history,[9] won the Hermann Trophy in 1988 as the nation's top college soccer player,[9] and had her #10 jersey retired by the school.[11]
International career
editAkers was a member of the 1985 United States women's national soccer team (USWNT) for its first-ever game, at a tournament in Italy in August 1985. Due to an ankle injury, she did not play in the first game. However, in the U.S.'s second-ever international game, she scored the first goal in the history of the program, in a 2–2 tie against Denmark.[12]
Akers scored 15 goals in 24 games for the U.S. from 1985 to 1990, before scoring a team-record 39 goals in 26 games in the 1991 season. In 1990 and 1991 she was named the Female Athlete of the Year by the United States Soccer Federation (USSF).[9] Akers was also the lead scorer in the inaugural FIFA Women's World Cup in China in 1991, scoring ten goals, including five in one game.[9] This led the U.S. women's team to the first women's world championship, defeating Norway 2–1 in the final. Akers scored both U.S. goals in the final.[13][14]
Throughout most of her career, Akers was afflicted by chronic fatigue syndrome, repeatedly considering retirement only to continue playing in some of U.S. Soccer's most significant matches.[15]
After the 1991 World Cup, she shifted from striker to central midfielder, in part to minimize the beatings doled out by opposing defenders. Despite the precautions, Akers suffered a concussion and a knee injury early in the 1995 World Cup, and was hampered by the knee in the U.S.'s semifinal loss to Norway.[16][17]
In 1996, Akers was again a member of the U.S. women's national team at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia, where it won the first gold medal in Olympic Women's Soccer. She played with a torn medial collateral ligament in the holding central midfielder role, anchoring the team's defense, dominating in the air, and playmaking out of the back to maintain possession and generate goal-scoring opportunities. After the tournament her knee required reconstructive surgery for the third time. She was also a member of the gold medal-winning 1998 Goodwill Games team. On June 7, 1998, she was awarded the FIFA Order of Merit, FIFA's highest honor in the global game of soccer, for her contributions to the game of soccer on and off the field; she was the first woman ever to receive it. Akers again was a leader and member of the 1999 Women's World Cup team, where the team won their second World Cup championship. Despite playing with a dislocated shoulder, caused by a fan in the quarterfinals,[18] she was awarded the Bronze Ball of the tournament by FIFA.[19]
Shortly before the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, Akers retired from the game due to injuries incurred before and during the 1999 FIFA World Cup. She was the U.S. national team's second all-time leading scorer (behind Mia Hamm) with 105 goals, 37 assists and 247 points.[20]
Coaching career
editOn January 19, 2022, the Orlando Pride announced Akers as an assistant coach for the 2022 season, serving under head coach Amanda Cromwell. She also served in a player development and mentorship role, and assisted with community outreach.[21]
Personal life
editFrom 1990 to 1994, she was married and was known as Michelle Akers-Stahl.[22] Later she married again (2003–2007) and had a son in Orlando, Florida.[23] As of 2011, she resided near Atlanta, Georgia, with her son Cody on a small farm doing horse rescue and animal welfare work.[24]
Since her retirement from the USWNT in 2000, she has also continued to promote the game of soccer as a spokesperson, advocate, and leader on various platforms.[25][26]
Career statistics
editNational team | Year | Apps | Goals |
---|---|---|---|
United States[27] | 1985 | 2 | 2 |
1986 | 5 | 0 | |
1987 | 9 | 3 | |
1988 | 2 | 0 | |
1990 | 6 | 9 | |
1991 | 26 | 39 | |
1993 | 12 | 6 | |
1994 | 12 | 11 | |
1995 | 20 | 17 | |
1996 | 17 | 7 | |
1997 | 2 | 1 | |
1998 | 15 | 5 | |
1999 | 20 | 6 | |
2000 | 7 | 1 | |
Total | 155 | 107 |
International goals
editNo. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | August 21, 1985 | Jesolo, Italy | Denmark | 1–? | 2–2 | Friendly |
2. | August 23, 1985 | Caorle, Italy | England | 1–? | 1–3 | |
3. | December 16, 1987 | Taipei, Taiwan | Australia | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
4. | December 19, 1987 | Canada | 1–0 | 4–0 | ||
5. | ?–0 | |||||
6. | July 25, 1990 | Winnipeg, Canada | Norway | 2–0 | 4–0 | |
7. | July 29, 1990 | Norway | 2–2 | 4–2 | ||
8. | August 5, 1990 | Blaine, United States | Soviet Union | ?–0 | 8–0 | |
9. | ?–0 | |||||
10. | ?–0 | |||||
11. | August 9, 1990 | England | 1–0 | 3–0 | ||
12. | ?–0 | |||||
13. | August 11, 1990 | Germany | ?–0 | 3–0 | ||
14. | ?–0 | |||||
15. | April 1, 1991 | Varna, Bulgaria | Yugoslavia | ?–0 | 8–0 | |
16. | ?–0 | |||||
17. | ?–0 | |||||
18. | April 2, 1991 | Bulgaria | 3–0 | 3–0 | ||
19. | April 5, 1991 | France | 2–0 | 2–0 | ||
20. | April 7, 1991 | Soviet Union | 3–0 | 5–0 | ||
21. | 4–0 | |||||
22. | 5–0 | |||||
23. | April 18, 1991 | Port-au-Prince, Haiti | Mexico | 2–0 | 12–0 | 1991 CONCACAF Women's Championship |
24. | 4–0 | |||||
25. | April 20, 1991 | Martinique | ?–0 | 12–0 | ||
26. | ?–0 | |||||
27. | April 22, 1991 | Trinidad and Tobago | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
28. | ?–0 | |||||
29. | April 25, 1991 | Haiti | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
30. | ?–0 | |||||
31. | April 28, 1991 | Canada | 1–0 | 5–0 | ||
32. | 2–0 | |||||
33. | 5–0 | |||||
34. | May 18, 1991 | Lyon, France | France | ?–0 | 4–0 | Friendly |
35. | May 25, 1991 | Hirson, France | England | 2–? | 3–1 | |
36. | May 30, 1991 | Kaiserslautern, Germany | Germany | 2–0 | 4–2 | |
37. | 4–2 | |||||
38. | August 4, 1991 | Changchun, China | China | 1–? | 1–2 | |
39. | August 8, 1991 | Yanji, China | China | 2–? | 2–2 | |
40. | August 10, 1991 | Anshan, China | China | 1–0 | 3–0 | |
41. | 2–0 | |||||
42. | 3–0 | |||||
43. | October 12, 1991 | Fairfax, United States | China | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
44. | November 19, 1991 | Guangzhou, China | Brazil | 4–0 | 5–0 | 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup |
45. | November 21, 1991 | Foshan, China | Japan | 1–0 | 3–0 | |
46. | 2–0 | |||||
47. | November 24, 1991 | Chinese Taipei | 1–0 | 7–0 | ||
48. | 2–0 | |||||
49. | 3–0 | |||||
50. | 5–0 | |||||
51. | 6–0 | |||||
52. | November 30, 1991 | Guangzhou, China | Norway | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
53. | 2–1 | |||||
54. | March 11, 1993 | Agia, Cyprus | Denmark | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
55. | June 12, 1993 | Cincinnati, United States | Canada | 6–0 | 7–0 | |
56. | 7–0 | |||||
57. | June 21, 1993 | Pontiac, United States | Canada | 3–0 | 3–0 | |
58. | August 6, 1993 | New Hyde Park, United States | Trinidad and Tobago | ?–0 | 9–0 | 1993 CONCACAF Women's Invitational Tournament |
59. | ?–0 | |||||
60. | April 14, 1994 | San Fernando, Trinidad & Tobago | Canada | 1–0 | 4–1 | Friendly |
61. | 2–0 | |||||
62. | April 17, 1994 | Port of Spain, Trinidad & Tobago | Canada | 2–0 | 3–0 | |
63. | July 31, 1994 | Fairfax, United States | Germany | 2–0 | 2–1 | |
64. | August 7, 1994 | Worcester, United States | Norway | ?–? | 4–1 | |
65. | August 13, 1994 | Montreal, Canada | Mexico | ?–0 | 9–0 | 1994 CONCACAF Women's Championship |
66. | ?–0 | |||||
67. | August 17, 1994 | Trinidad and Tobago | ?–1 | 11–1 | ||
68. | August 19, 1994 | Jamaica | ?–0 | 10–0 | ||
69. | ?–0 | |||||
70. | August 21, 1994 | Canada | 6–0 | 6–0 | ||
71. | January 20, 1995 | Phoenix, United States | Australia | ?–0 | 5–0 | Friendly |
72. | January 23, 1995 | Australia | ?–? | 4–1 | ||
73. | February 24, 1995 | Orlando, United States | Denmark | ?–0 | 7–0 | |
74. | ?–0 | |||||
75. | ?–0 | |||||
76. | March 19, 1995 | Quarteira, Portugal | Norway | 1–0 | 3–3 (a.e.t.) (2–4 p) | 1995 Algarve Cup |
77. | April 11, 1995 | Poissy, France | Italy | 1–0 | 3–0 | Friendly |
78. | April 12, 1995 | Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France | Canada | 2–0 | 5–0 | |
79. | April 28, 1995 | Decatur, United States | Finland | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
80. | April 30, 1995 | Davidson, United States | Finland | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
81. | May 14, 1995 | Portland, United States | Brazil | ?–? | 4–1 | |
82. | ?–? | |||||
83. | May 19, 1995 | Dallas, United States | Canada | 3–0 | 9–1 | |
84. | 4–1 | |||||
85. | July 30, 1995 | New Britain, United States | Chinese Taipei | 7–0 | 9–0 | 1995 Women's U.S. Cup |
86. | 9–0 | |||||
87. | August 3, 1995 | Piscataway, United States | Australia | ?–? | 4–2 | |
88. | January 13, 1996 | Campinas, Brazil | Russia | 2–0 | 8–1 | Friendly |
89. | February 2, 1996 | Tampa, United States | Norway | 2–1 | 3–2 | |
90. | April 20, 1996 | Fullerton, United States | Netherlands | 6–0 | 6–0 | |
91. | April 26, 1996 | St. Louis, United States | France | 1–0 | 4–1 | |
92. | April 28, 1996 | Indianapolis, United States | France | 6–0 | 8–2 | |
93. | May 18, 1996 | Washington, D.C., United States | China | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1996 Women's U.S. Cup |
94. | July 28, 1996 | Athens, United States | Norway | 1–1 | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | 1996 Summer Olympics |
95. | November 1, 1997 | Chattanooga, United States | Sweden | 3–0 | 3–1 | Friendly |
96. | March 15, 1998 | Olhão, Portugal | Finland | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1998 Algarve Cup |
97. | April 24, 1998 | Fullerton, United States | Argentina | 3–1 | 8–1 | Friendly |
98. | April 26, 1998 | San Jose, United States | Argentina | 3–0 | 7–0 | |
99. | July 25, 1998 | Hempstead, United States | Denmark | 2–0 | 5–0 | 1998 Goodwill Games |
100. | September 20, 1998 | Richmond, United States | Brazil | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1998 Women's U.S. Cup |
101. | January 27, 1999 | Orlando, United States | Portugal | 3–0 | 7–0 | Friendly |
102. | January 30, 1999 | Fort Lauderdale, United States | Portugal | 2–0 | 6–0 | |
103. | April 22, 1999 | Hershey, United States | China | 1–0 | 2–1 | |
104. | April 29, 1999 | Charlotte, United States | Japan | 1–0 | 9–0 | |
105. | 2–0 | |||||
106. | June 24, 1999 | Chicago, United States | Nigeria | 5–1 | 7–1 | 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup |
107. | July 4, 1999 | Stanford, United States | Brazil | 2–0 | 2–0 | |
108. | August 13, 2000 | Annapolis, United States | Russia | 4–1 | 7–1 | Friendly |
See also
edit- List of women's footballers with 100 or more international goals
- List of Olympic medalists in football
- List of 1996 Summer Olympics medal winners
- List of players with the most goals in an association football game
- 1985 United States women's national soccer team
- List of University of Central Florida alumni
- List of athletes on Wheaties boxes
- List of Golden Scarf recipients
- List of prizes named after people
References
edit- ^ "Michelle Akers". SoccerTimes. Archived from the original on August 17, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2022.
- ^ Lewis, Michael (August 3, 2016). "The 20 Greatest Female Football Players of all Time". The Guardian. Retrieved February 1, 2024.
- ^ Jeff Carlisle (June 2, 2013). "Players whose influence reaches beyond the pitch". ESPN. Retrieved February 16, 2016.
- ^ "Best American Soccer Players of All Time (Men and Women)". Soccer Mavericks. December 21, 2023. Retrieved December 27, 2023.
- ^ "Michelle Akers Named FIFA Player of the Century". US Soccer. Archived from the original on March 13, 2013. Retrieved February 3, 2013.
- ^ "FIFA names Akers 'Player of the Century.'". ESPN. Archived from the original on February 14, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
- ^ "Michelle Akers - 2004 Inductee | National Soccer Hall of Fame". Michelle Akers - 2004 Inductee | National Soccer Hall of Fame. Retrieved December 28, 2023.
- ^ a b Layden, Joseph, 1959- (1997). Women in sports : the complete book on the world's greatest female athletes. Los Angeles: General Pub. Group. p. 14. ISBN 1-57544-064-4. OCLC 36501288.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ a b c d e f g Schafer, Elizabeth D (2002) [1992]. Dawson, Dawn P (ed.). Great Athletes. Vol. 1 (Revised ed.). Salem Press. pp. 26–28. ISBN 1-58765-008-8.
- ^ Miller, Marla All-American Girls New York: Pocket Books, 1999, pp. 14–15.
- ^ "Michelle Akers - Women's Soccer (1984, 1986-88) - Class of 1998". UCF Athletics. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ "US WNT Flashback – 20th Anniversary of First-Ever Match: Who Scored First?" https://www.ussoccer.com/News/Womens-National-Team/2005/08/U-S-WNT-Flashback-20th-Anniversary-Of-First-Ever-Match-Who-Scored-First.aspx, accessed October 3, 2012.
- ^ "Michelle Akers - All 12 goals in World Cup". YouTube. September 2, 2020. Archived from the original on December 12, 2021.
- ^ Abnos, Alexander. "Start of Something Big". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
- ^ Shipley, Amy. "Akers's Exhausting Opponent". The Washington Post. Retrieved June 10, 2024.
- ^ Michelle Akers Biography https://www.biography.com/people/michelle-akers-21321911#national-superstar
- ^ Michelle Akers enjoying life after soccer https://www.cfs-info.com/joomla/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=712&Itemid=79
- ^ "Soccer Star Akers Out Of Games". CBS. August 24, 2000. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ "1999 FIFA Women's World Cup". U.S. Soccer. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
- ^ Alexander, Valerie (July 7, 2014). "World Cup Soccer Stats Erase The Sport's Most Dominant Players: Women". Jezebel.com.
- ^ "Orlando Pride Announces Assistant Coaching Staff Ahead of 2022 NWSL Season". Orlando Pride. January 19, 2022. Retrieved January 19, 2022.
- ^ Whiteside, Kelly (June 5, 1995). "WORLD BEATER MICHELLE AKERS, SOCCER'S TOP FEMALE, IS READY TO LEAD THE U.S. TO ANOTHER TITLE". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved January 9, 2016.
- ^ Josh Robbins (September 19, 2007). "With the U.S. women chasing the World Cup, Michelle Akers is a happy mom at home just..." Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ Wahl, Grant, "Green Acres", Sports Illustrated, July 4, 2011, pp. 98–101.
- ^ Cardenas, Natalia. Michelle Akers. Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
- ^ Scavuzzo, Diane. (12 juni 2015). Women in Soccer: Michelle Akers. Archived June 12, 2018, at the Wayback Machine Goal Nation. Retrieved June 10, 2018.
- ^ "FIFA Century Club" (PDF). FIFA. February 9, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 23, 2014.
- ^ Some scorelines in the goal log above are courtesy of RSSSF: Garin, Erik. "RSSSF Archive - International Country Results - Women Tournaments". RSSSF. Retrieved October 30, 2023., others via Canada Soccer archive e.g.: "Canada Soccer". Archived from the original on August 19, 2016. Retrieved October 30, 2023.
- ^ Sources disagree on whether Akers scored vs Hungary on 3 April 1991 or whether Wendy Gebauer got 2 that day. Compare "USWNT Results: 1990-1994". Society for American Soccer History. March 5, 2019. Retrieved October 30, 2023. (credits Gebauer), vs RSSSF: Litterer, Dave. "USA - Women - International Results". RSSSF. Retrieved October 30, 2023. (credits Akers-Stahl)
- Match reports
Further reading
edit- Grainey, Timothy (2012), Beyond Bend It Like Beckham: The Global Phenomenon of Women's Soccer, University of Nebraska Press, ISBN 0803240368
- Kassouf, Jeff (2011), Girls Play to Win Soccer, Norwood House Press, ISBN 1599534649
- LaFontaine, P.; Valutis, E.; Griffin, C.; Weisman, L. (2001), Companions in Courage: Triumphant Tales of Heroic Athletes, Hatchette Digital Inc., ISBN 0759520518
- Lisi, Clemente A. (2010), The U.S. Women's Soccer Team: An American Success Story, Scarecrow Press, ISBN 0810874164
- Longman, Jere (2009), The Girls of Summer: The U.S. Women's Soccer Team and How it Changed the World, HarperCollins, ISBN 0061877689
- Mitchell, N.; Ennis, L. (2007) Encyclopedia of Title IX and Sports, Greenwood Publishing Group, ISBN 0313335877
- Rutledge, Rachel (2000), The Best of the Best in Soccer, First Avenue Editions, ISBN 0761313923
- Silverman, Al (2004), It's Not Over 'til it's Over, Penguin, ISBN 1468304313
External links
edit- National Soccer Hall of Fame profile
- University of Central Florida biography at the Wayback Machine (archived April 19, 2012)
- Michelle Akers at the United States Olympic Team at the Wayback Machine (archived November 6, 2006)
- Michelle Akers at Olympedia
- Michelle Akers at Olympics.com
- Michelle Akers horse rescue website at the Wayback Machine (archived April 13, 2008)