Denmark

Denmark Danmark (Danish)
Constituent part of the Kingdom of Denmark
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: Der er et yndigt land (Danish) (English: "There is a lovely country")
National and royal anthem: Kong Christian stod ved højen mast (Danish) (English: "King Christian stood by the lofty mast")
Location of metropolitan Denmark (dark green) Location of the European Union (light green)
Sovereign state	Kingdom of Denmark
Consolidation	c. 8th century
Christianization	c. 965
Constitutional Act	5 June 1849
Faroese home rule	24 March 1948
EEC accession	1 January 1973
Greenlandic home rule	1 May 1979
Capital and largest city	Copenhagen 55°43′N 12°34′E
Official languages	Danish
Regional languages	German
Ethnic groups (2020)	86.11% Danish 13.89% other
Religion (2020)	75.8% Christianity 74.3% Church of Denmark (official) 1.5% other Christian 19.1% no religion 4.4% Islam 0.7% other
Demonym(s)	Danish Dane
Government	Unitary parliamentary Constitutional monarchy
• Monarch	Frederik X
• Prime Minister	Mette Frederiksen
Legislature	Folketing
Area
• Total	43,094 km2 (16,639 sq mi) (130th)
• Water (%)	1.74
Highest elevation (Møllehøj)	170.86 m (560.56 ft)
Population
• February 2023 estimate	5,935,619 (112th)
• Density	138.22/km2 (358.0/sq mi)
GDP (PPP)	2023 estimate
• Total	$441.754 billion (52nd)
• Per capita	$74,957 (10th)
GDP (nominal)	2023 estimate
• Total	$420.800 billion (37th)
• Per capita	$71,402 (9th)
Gini (2022)	27.7 low
HDI (2021)	0.948 very high · 6th
Currency	Danish krone (kr.) (DKK)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Date format	dd/mm/yyyy
Mains electricity	230 V–50 Hz
Driving side	right
Calling code	+45
ISO 3166 code	ISO 3166-2:DK
Internet TLD	.dk
Website	denmark.dk

Denmark nopo nga pogun Nordik ii tokoro kopio. Poingiliu o pogun diti id semenanjung Scandinavia, ii nopo nga id utara Eropah. Denmark nopo nga misompadan do Rahat Baltik om Rahat Utara, miampai no kiwaa do semenanjung ii mioput miampai do Jerman om pulau-pulau tongokoro. Denmark nopo nga poingiliu id utara Jerman om Poland, timur laut Sweden om selatan Norway. Kaagu, Greenland om Pulau Faroe nopo nga minamadadi do raja Denmark sabaagi do luguan pogun (miagal id Australia, New Zealand om Kanada ii pinoposiliu do Ratu Britain sabaagi luguan pogun diolo), nga kiwaa hak montok momorinta do sondii-sondii.

Piisaan do karajaan Denmark nopo nga nokoimpuun ontok abad kumo-10 soira manarampas o Denmark do Rahat Baltik. Tuminilombus wagu o Denmark do manarampas Koisaan Kalmar ii pinaasas ontok do 1397. Koisaan diti nopupusan ontok 1523 soira do "nokoundaliu" kumaa do Sweden. Sundung do ingkaa, nga Denmark nopo nga poingkakal id koisaan di kumaa Norway gisom do nobubar ontok 1814. Suai ko ii, pinoinlaab nogi do Denmark o tana jajahan dau mantad piisaan diti gisom do Kopulauan Faroe om Greenland. Denmark nogi nga nokotungag mantad kalaan diolo id Perang Scleswig Koduo ii pinopoingkawas sunduan nasionalisme Denmark. Pinakakal diolo o taang neutral diolo id Perang Dunia Koiso. Ontok Ngiop 1940, suminaap o Jerman kumaa do Denmark. Kopongo kalantayan do Jerman, minogiigiyon iyolo id Denmark gisom do naala do Pihak Berikat ontok Mikat 1945. Denmark nogi nga pongeksport tagayo produk pomutanaman ontok pintangaan koduo abad kumo-19.

Porlombagaan Denmark nogi nga minanandatunturu do momupus monark mutlak tumimpuun do 1660 ontok do 6 Mahas 1849. Dinondo, raja Denmark i Ratu Margrethe II nopo nga pinopoindalan pomorintaan parlimen demokrasi. Parlimen Kabansaan om karajaan kilongkod id Copenhagen, ibu pogun om nogi bandar tagayo om longkod komersial gulu Denmark. Denmark nogi nga nosiliu do puru Piisaan Eropah ontok 1973 om minonimban do mato tusin krone kumaa euro. Suai ko ii, Denmark nogi puru nogi do NATO, Majlis Nordic, OECD, OSCE, om Pertubuhan Bangsa-Bangsa Bersatu.

Denmark nogi nga kitaraf koposion takawas om pogun ii kitaang osonong id aspek pondidikan, kolidasan, kobibasan awam, komakmuran om pombangunan koulunan. Pogun diti nga kitaang takawas nogi id mobiliti sosial. Denmark nopo nga pogun di kiharo per kapita takawas. Ontok toun 2014, Denmark nopo nga pogun pencen di tosonong kopio id pomogunan.

Etimologi

Etimologi Denmark nopo nga mantad do hogot "Danes" om "Denmark" ii popokito do Denmark sabaagi do karajaan di miiso. Pinopoimbulai iti do pisiwalan. Hogot diti nopo nga morujuk do "Dan" om morujuk do Dani toi ko' lundu kisajara, Dan om hogot pointopot - "mark" id dompok dau. Isu diti nopo nga nokorumit soira morujuk do tulun Dani id Scandinavia toi ko tiyonon suai id Eropah miagal ko Greek om Rom (miagal ko Ptolemy, Jordanes om Gregorius).

Nung hogot den morujuk kumaa "gua" ii haro id hogot Sanskrit, dhánuṣ- (धनुस्; "desert"). -mark nopo di nga notumbayaan do kirati gouton toi ko watas sempadan, om milo nogi kirati do "watas gouton" ii morujuk do selatan Schleswig.

Sajara

Prasajara

Kakamot arkeologi gulu nopo nga nokito id Denmark ontok 130,000 - 110,000 pogulu masihi. Zaman Gangsa Nordic (1800-600 TD) id Denmark nopo nga kiwaa "pongsu" miampai do nokoihum lur.

Ontok Zaman Bosi Pra-Rom (500 BC - AD 1), tinimungan pribumi nopo nga minimpuun do migrasi kumaa selatan. Tulun Rom nogi nga dudumagang om miromut miampai kaum pribumi ii mogiigiyon id Denmark. Kagarasan rahung koubasanan mantad Celtic ontok zaman diti nopo nga nokoimpuun mihondot do koihuman Gundestrup cauldron.

Geografi

Iklim

Denmark nopo nga kiiklim sederhana ii milo do komoyon kikouyu-yuon musim tosogit. Musim tosogit nopo nga kotimpuun ontok Milatok miampai suhu 1.5 °C (34.7 °F) om musim talasu ontok do wulan Magus miampai suhu 17.2 °C (63.0 °F). Denmark nopo nga kipurata do 179 tadau tikid toun miampai rasam om kotorimo purata rasam soginumu 765 milimeter per toun. Musim luruh nopo dii nga timpu di alaid om musim bunga nopo nga musim di tokoring id Denmark.