4121. pleonazó
Strong's Lexicon
pleonazó: To abound, to increase, to multiply

Original Word: πλεονάζω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: pleonazó
Pronunciation: pleh-on-AD-zo
Phonetic Spelling: (pleh-on-ad'-zo)
Definition: To abound, to increase, to multiply
Meaning: I have more than enough; I abound, increase.

Word Origin: From the Greek word πλείων (pleion), meaning "more" or "greater."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "pleonazó," the concept of abundance is often expressed in the Old Testament with words like רָבָה (rabah, Strong's H7235), meaning "to multiply" or "to increase."

Usage: The verb "pleonazó" is used in the New Testament to describe the action of increasing or abounding. It often conveys the idea of something growing in quantity or intensity. This can refer to both positive and negative contexts, such as the increase of faith, love, or sin.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, the concept of abundance was often associated with prosperity and blessing. The New Testament writers, however, frequently used "pleonazó" to describe spiritual growth and the multiplication of virtues among believers. This reflects the early Christian emphasis on spiritual abundance over material wealth.

HELPS Word-studies

4121 pleonázō (from 4119 /pleíōn, "greater in number") – properly, abounding in number (quantity).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from the cptv. of polus
Definition
to superabound, to make to abound
NASB Translation
cause* (1), grows...greater (1), have too much (1), increase (3), increased (1), increases (1), increasing (1), spreading (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4121: πλεονάζω

πλεονάζω; 1 aorist ἐπλεόνασα; (πλέον); the Sept. for עָדַף, and רָבָה;

1. intransitive: used of one possessing, to superabound (A. V. to have over), 2 Corinthians 8:15. of things, to exist in abundance (R. V. be multiplied), 2 Corinthians 4:15; to increase, be augmented, Romans 5:20; Romans 6:1; 2 Thessalonians 1:8; Philippians 4:17; 2 Peter 1:8.

2. transitive, to make to increase: τινα τίνι, one in a thing, 1 Thessalonians 3:12; for הִרְבָּה, Numbers 26:54; Psalm 70:21 (); add 1 Macc. 4:35. By secular writings ((from Hippocrates on)) in various other senses. (Compare: ὑπερπλεονάζω.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
abound, abundant, make to increase

From pleion; to do, make or be more, i.e. Increase (transitively or intransitively); by extension, to superabound -- abound, abundant, make to increase, have over.

see GREEK pleion

Forms and Transliterations
επλεόνασαν επλεόνασας επλεόνασε επλεονασεν επλεόνασεν ἐπλεόνασεν πλεοναζει πλεονάζει πλεονάζον πλεοναζοντα πλεονάζοντα πλεονάζοντες πλεοναζόντων πλεονάζοντων πλεοναζούση πλεοναζούσης πλεονάκις πλεονασαι πλεονάσαι πλεονασασα πλεονάσασα πλεονάσεις πλεοναση πλεονάση πλεονάσῃ πλεόνασμα πλεονασμόν πλεονασμώ πλεονασμών πλεοναστόν πλεονάσω epleonasen epleónasen pleonasai pleonásai pleonasasa pleonásasa pleonase pleonasē pleonásei pleonásēi pleonazei pleonázei pleonazonta pleonázonta
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Romans 5:20 V-ASA-3S
GRK: παρεισῆλθεν ἵνα πλεονάσῃ τὸ παράπτωμα
NAS: that the transgression would increase; but where
KJV: the offence might abound. But
INT: entered that might abound the transgression

Romans 5:20 V-AIA-3S
GRK: οὗ δὲ ἐπλεόνασεν ἡ ἁμαρτία
NAS: sin increased, grace
KJV: sin abounded, grace
INT: where however abounded sin

Romans 6:1 V-ASA-3S
GRK: ἡ χάρις πλεονάσῃ
NAS: so that grace may increase?
KJV: that grace may abound?
INT: grace might abound

2 Corinthians 4:15 V-APA-NFS
GRK: ἡ χάρις πλεονάσασα διὰ τῶν
NAS: that the grace which is spreading to more
KJV: sakes, that the abundant grace might
INT: the grace having abounded through the

2 Corinthians 8:15 V-AIA-3S
GRK: πολὺ οὐκ ἐπλεόνασεν καὶ ὁ
NAS: HE WHO [gathered] MUCH DID NOT HAVE TOO MUCH, AND HE WHO [gathered] LITTLE
KJV: nothing over; and
INT: much not had over and he that [gathered]

Philippians 4:17 V-PPA-AMS
GRK: καρπὸν τὸν πλεονάζοντα εἰς λόγον
NAS: for the profit which increases to your account.
KJV: I desire fruit that may abound to your
INT: fruit that abounds to [the] account

1 Thessalonians 3:12 V-AOA-3S
GRK: ὁ κύριος πλεονάσαι καὶ περισσεύσαι
NAS: and may the Lord cause you to increase
KJV: make you to increase and abound
INT: the Lord may make to exceed and to abound

2 Thessalonians 1:3 V-PIA-3S
GRK: ὑμῶν καὶ πλεονάζει ἡ ἀγάπη
NAS: one another grows [ever] greater;
KJV: toward each other aboundeth;
INT: of you and abounds the love

2 Peter 1:8 V-PPA-NNP
GRK: ὑπάρχοντα καὶ πλεονάζοντα οὐκ ἀργοὺς
NAS: [qualities] are yours and are increasing, they render
KJV: and abound, they make
INT: being and abounding neither idle

Strong's Greek 4121
9 Occurrences


ἐπλεόνασεν — 2 Occ.
πλεονάσαι — 1 Occ.
πλεονάσασα — 1 Occ.
πλεονάσῃ — 2 Occ.
πλεονάζει — 1 Occ.
πλεονάζοντα — 2 Occ.

















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