catpig
is a memory-hard password-hashing function.
It uses SHAKE256
to create data that will occupy memory of a given size (space_mib
).
The data will be read in 4096-byte chunks with a pseudo-random offset and hashed by the BLAKE2b
function.
Memory access patterns during reading of the first half of a given amount of data depend only on the salt (iMHF). Memory access patterns during reading of the second half of a given amount of data also depend the results of previous steps (dMHF).
The output length is always 64 bytes.
pip install catpig
from catpig.catpig import catpig
derived_key = catpig(password, salt, space_mib, passes)
password
and salt
must be bytes-like objects.
space_mib
defines the memory usage in mebibytes.
passes
defines the amount of data that will be read and hashed by the BLAKE2b
function. One pass corresponds to reading a data size equal to space_mib
.
>>> from catpig.catpig import catpig
>>>
>>> catpig(b'', b'', space_mib=1, passes=1).hex()
'831e43e4a352066a8ade279225d95e7543203cce8ce77348e4f7898741f32b9f1b8793393aa69cef84016d5f391aa9a7840050c5c59b9defd6cc324cb44e3e9a'
>>>
>>> catpig(password=b'password', salt=b'salt', space_mib=64, passes=4).hex()
'd1999b1a7749de88ac8b6f1d8659ccf3b1c2cfe7fd84426bddc75de4b9f57bc07293cca52bb22e0915945d462bb760dfab02d78a713e65620307bc08b8fb7905'
>>>
>>> catpig(password=b'passphrase', salt=b'NaCl', space_mib=512, passes=8).hex()
'83b6181449eb405e7bb662642090c077298e445f63846a98f18b8102df5e80f8a50dcf43f951ce8e893aac5beb23d33e5282624fd288fac4d07b8647f6c9bffe'
>>>
>>> catpig(password=b'new_passphrase', salt=b'SodiumChloride', space_mib=5000, passes=15).hex()
'b4f96ceddf5c46380f6a425ebf2a30372cccfb3e4d7d95fd1cfc7c64910142eca3b7e61c20e32db7c97c72230c3b63abf1802dc068513297b67c274267fd1dde'
- The author is not an expert in cryptography.
catpig
has not been independently audited.
- Python >= 3.6