Stanford Large Network Dataset Collection
- Social networks : online social networks, edges represent interactions between people
- Networks with ground-truth communities : ground-truth network communities in social and information networks
- Communication networks : email communication networks with edges representing communication
- Citation networks : nodes represent papers, edges represent citations
- Collaboration networks : nodes represent scientists, edges represent collaborations (co-authoring a paper)
- Web graphs : nodes represent webpages and edges are hyperlinks
- Amazon networks : nodes represent products and edges link commonly co-purchased products
- Internet networks : nodes represent computers and edges communication
- Road networks : nodes represent intersections and edges roads connecting the intersections
- Autonomous systems : graphs of the internet
- Signed networks : networks with positive and negative edges (friend/foe, trust/distrust)
- Location-based online social networks : social networks with geographic check-ins
- Wikipedia networks, articles, and metadata : talk, editing, voting, and article data from Wikipedia
- Temporal networks : networks where edges have timestamps
- Twitter and Memetracker : memetracker phrases, links and 467 million Tweets
- Online communities : data from online communities such as Reddit and Flickr
- Online reviews : data from online review systems such as BeerAdvocate and Amazon
- User actions : actions of users on social platforms.
- Face-to-face communication networks : networks of face-to-face (non-online) interactions
- Graph classification datasets : disjoint graphs from different classes
- Computer communication networks : communications among computers running distributed applications
- Cryptocurrency transactions : transactions covering several cryptocurrencies and exchanges
- Telecom networks : relationships between users, packages, apps, and cells in a telecom network
Social networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ego-Facebook | Undirected | 4,039 | 88,234 | Social circles from Facebook (anonymized) |
| ego-Gplus | Directed | 107,614 | 13,673,453 | Social circles from Google+ |
| ego-Twitter | Directed | 81,306 | 1,768,149 | Social circles from Twitter |
| soc-Epinions1 | Directed | 75,879 | 508,837 | Who-trusts-whom network of Epinions.com |
| soc-LiveJournal1 | Directed | 4,847,571 | 68,993,773 | LiveJournal online social network |
| soc-Pokec | Directed | 1,632,803 | 30,622,564 | Pokec online social network |
| soc-Slashdot0811 | Directed | 77,360 | 905,468 | Slashdot social network from November 2008 |
| soc-Slashdot0922 | Directed | 82,168 | 948,464 | Slashdot social network from February 2009 |
| wiki-Vote | Directed | 7,115 | 103,689 | Wikipedia who-votes-on-whom network |
| wiki-RfA | Directed, Signed | 10,835 | 159,388 | Wikipedia Requests for Adminship (with text) |
| gemsec-Deezer | Undirected | 143,884 | 846,915 | Gemsec Deezer dataset |
| gemsec-Facebook | Undirected | 134,833 | 1,380,293 | Gemsec Facebook dataset |
| soc-RedditHyperlinks | Directed, Signed, Temporal, Attributed | 55,863 | 858,490 | Hyperlinks between subreddits on Reddit |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-otc | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 5,881 | 35,592 | Bitcoin OTC web of trust network |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-alpha | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 3,783 | 24,186 | Bitcoin Alpha web of trust network |
| comm-f2f-Resistance | Weighted, Directed, Temporal | 451 | 3,126,993 | Dynamic face-to-face interaction network between group of people |
| musae-twitch | Undirected | 34,118 | 429,113 | Social networks of Twitch users. |
| musae-facebook | Undirected | 22,470 | 171,002 | Facebook page-page network with page names. |
| act-mooc | Bipartite, Directed, Attributed, Temporal | 7,143 | 411,749 | Student actions on a MOOC platform, with student drop-out binary labels. |
| musae-github | Undirected | 37,700 | 289,003 | Social network of Github developers. |
| feather-deezer-social | Undirected | 28,281 | 92,752 | Social network of Deezer users from Europe. |
| feather-lastfm-social | Undirected | 7,624 | 27,806 | Social network of LastFM users from Asia. |
| twitch-gamers | Undirected | 168,114 | 6,797,557 | Social network of Twitch users. |
| congress-Twitter | Directed | 475 | 13,289 | Twitter interaction network for the US Congress |
Networks with ground-truth communities
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Communities | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| com-LiveJournal | Undirected, Communities | 3,997,962 | 34,681,189 | 287,512 | LiveJournal online social network |
| com-Friendster | Undirected, Communities | 65,608,366 | 1,806,067,135 | 957,154 | Friendster online social network |
| com-Orkut | Undirected, Communities | 3,072,441 | 117,185,083 | 6,288,363 | Orkut online social network |
| com-Youtube | Undirected, Communities | 1,134,890 | 2,987,624 | 8,385 | Youtube online social network |
| com-DBLP | Undirected, Communities | 317,080 | 1,049,866 | 13,477 | DBLP collaboration network |
| com-Amazon | Undirected, Communities | 334,863 | 925,872 | 75,149 | Amazon product network |
| email-Eu-core | Directed, Communities | 1,005 | 25,571 | 42 | E-mail network |
| wiki-topcats | Directed, Communities | 1,791,489 | 28,511,807 | 17,364 | Wikipedia hyperlinks |
| cisco-secure-workload | Directed, Communities, Attributed | between 86 and 278,739 | between 155 and 2,158,346 | 10 and 23 | 22 graphs of communications between computers, 2 have ground truth groupings |
Communication networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| email-EuAll | Directed | 265,214 | 420,045 | Email network from a EU research institution |
| email-Enron | Undirected | 36,692 | 183,831 | Email communication network from Enron |
| wiki-Talk | Directed | 2,394,385 | 5,021,410 | Wikipedia talk (communication) network |
| comm-f2f-Resistance | Weighted, Directed, Temporal | 451 | 3,126,993 | Dynamic face-to-face interaction network between group of people |
Citation networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cit-HepPh | Directed, Temporal, Labeled | 34,546 | 421,578 | Arxiv High Energy Physics paper citation network |
| cit-HepTh | Directed, Temporal, Labeled | 27,770 | 352,807 | Arxiv High Energy Physics paper citation network |
| cit-Patents | Directed, Temporal, Labeled | 3,774,768 | 16,518,948 | Citation network among US Patents |
Collaboration networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ca-AstroPh | Undirected | 18,772 | 198,110 | Collaboration network of Arxiv Astro Physics |
| ca-CondMat | Undirected | 23,133 | 93,497 | Collaboration network of Arxiv Condensed Matter |
| ca-GrQc | Undirected | 5,242 | 14,496 | Collaboration network of Arxiv General Relativity |
| ca-HepPh | Undirected | 12,008 | 118,521 | Collaboration network of Arxiv High Energy Physics |
| ca-HepTh | Undirected | 9,877 | 25,998 | Collaboration network of Arxiv High Energy Physics Theory |
Web graphs
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| web-BerkStan | Directed | 685,230 | 7,600,595 | Web graph of Berkeley and Stanford |
| web-Google | Directed | 875,713 | 5,105,039 | Web graph from Google |
| web-NotreDame | Directed | 325,729 | 1,497,134 | Web graph of Notre Dame |
| web-Stanford | Directed | 281,903 | 2,312,497 | Web graph of Stanford.edu |
Product co-purchasing networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| amazon0302 | Directed | 262,111 | 1,234,877 | Amazon product co-purchasing network from March 2 2003 |
| amazon0312 | Directed | 400,727 | 3,200,440 | Amazon product co-purchasing network from March 12 2003 |
| amazon0505 | Directed | 410,236 | 3,356,824 | Amazon product co-purchasing network from May 5 2003 |
| amazon0601 | Directed | 403,394 | 3,387,388 | Amazon product co-purchasing network from June 1 2003 |
| amazon-meta | Metadata | 548,552 | 1,788,725 | Amazon product metadata: product info and all reviews on around 548,552 products. |
Internet peer-to-peer networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| p2p-Gnutella04 | Directed | 10,876 | 39,994 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 4 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella05 | Directed | 8,846 | 31,839 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 5 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella06 | Directed | 8,717 | 31,525 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 6 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella08 | Directed | 6,301 | 20,777 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 8 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella09 | Directed | 8,114 | 26,013 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 9 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella24 | Directed | 26,518 | 65,369 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 24 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella25 | Directed | 22,687 | 54,705 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 25 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella30 | Directed | 36,682 | 88,328 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 30 2002 |
| p2p-Gnutella31 | Directed | 62,586 | 147,892 | Gnutella peer to peer network from August 31 2002 |
Road networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| roadNet-CA | Undirected | 1,965,206 | 2,766,607 | Road network of California |
| roadNet-PA | Undirected | 1,088,092 | 1,541,898 | Road network of Pennsylvania |
| roadNet-TX | Undirected | 1,379,917 | 1,921,660 | Road network of Texas |
Autonomous systems graphs
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| as-733 (733 graphs) |
Undirected | 103-6,474 | 243-13,233 | 733 daily instances(graphs) from November 8 1997 to January 2 2000 |
| as-Skitter | Undirected | 1,696,415 | 11,095,298 | Internet topology graph, from traceroutes run daily in 2005 |
| as-Caida (122 graphs) |
Directed | 8,020-26,475 | 36,406-106,762 | The CAIDA AS Relationships Datasets, from January 2004 to November 2007 |
| Oregon-1 (9 graphs) |
Undirected | 10,670-11,174 | 22,002-23,409 | AS peering information inferred from Oregon route-views between March 31 and May 26 2001 |
| Oregon-2 (9 graphs) |
Undirected | 10,900-11,461 | 31,180-32,730 | AS peering information inferred from Oregon route-views between March 31 and May 26 2001 |
Signed networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| soc-RedditHyperlinks | Directed, Signed, Temporal, Attributed | 55,863 | 858,490 | Hyperlinks between subreddits on Reddit |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-otc | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 5,881 | 35,592 | Bitcoin OTC web of trust network |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-alpha | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 3,783 | 24,186 | Bitcoin Alpha web of trust network |
| soc-sign-epinions | Directed | 131,828 | 841,372 | Epinions signed social network |
| wiki-Elec | Directed, Bipartite | ~7,000 | ~100,000 | Wikipedia adminship election data |
| wiki-RfA | Directed, Signed | 10,835 | 159,388 | Wikipedia Requests for Adminship (with text) |
| soc-sign-Slashdot081106 | Directed | 77,357 | 516,575 | Slashdot Zoo signed social network from November 6 2008 |
| soc-sign-Slashdot090216 | Directed | 81,871 | 545,671 | Slashdot Zoo signed social network from February 16 2009 |
| soc-sign-Slashdot090221 | Directed | 82,144 | 549,202 | Slashdot Zoo signed social network from February 21 2009 |
Location-based online social networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| loc-Gowalla | Undirected, Geo-Location | 196,591 | 950,327 | Gowalla location based online social network |
| loc-Brightkite | Unirected, Geo-Location | 58,228 | 214,078 | Brightkite location based online social network |
Wikipedia networks, articles, and metadata
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| wikispeedia | Navigation paths | 4,604 | 119,882 | Navigation paths on the Wikipedia hyperlink network, collected by the human-computation game Wikispeedia |
| wiki-Vote | Directed | 7,115 | 103,689 | Wikipedia who-votes-on-whom network |
| wiki-Talk | Directed | 2,394,385 | 5,021,410 | Wikipedia talk (communication) network |
| wiki-Elec | Bipartite | ~7,000 | ~100,000 | Wikipedia adminship election data |
| wiki-RfA | Directed, Signed | 10,835 | 159,388 | Wikipedia Requests for Adminship (with text) |
| wiki-meta | Edits | 2.3M users, 3.5M pages |
250M edits | Complete Wikipedia edit history (who edited what page) |
| wiki-hoaxes | Wiki markup | 64 | Public Wikipedia hoaxes | |
| musae-wiki | undirected | 19,109 | 400,832 | Wikipedia page network with traffic information. |
Temporal networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Temporal Edges | Static Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| soc-RedditHyperlinks | Directed, Signed, Temporal, Attributed | 55,863 | 858,490 | 858,490 | Hyperlinks between subreddits on Reddit |
| sx-stackoverflow | Directed, Temporal | 2,601,977 | 63,497,050 | 36,233,450 | Comments, questions, and answers on Stack Overflow |
| sx-mathoverflow | Directed, Temporal | 24,818 | 506,550 | 239,978 | Comments, questions, and answers on Math Overflow |
| sx-superuser | Directed, Temporal | 194,085 | 1,443,339 | 924,886 | Comments, questions, and answers on Super User |
| sx-askubuntu | Directed, Temporal | 159,316 | 964,437 | 596,933 | Comments, questions, and answers on Ask Ubuntu |
| wiki-talk-temporal | Directed, Temporal | 1,140,149 | 7,833,140 | 3,309,592 | Users editing talk pages on Wikipedia |
| email-Eu-core-temporal | Directed, Temporal | 986 | 332,334 | 24,929 | E-mails between users at a research institution |
| CollegeMsg | Directed, Temporal | 1,899 | 20,296 | 59,835 | Messages on a Facebook-like platform at UC-Irvine |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-otc | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 5,881 | 35,592 | Bitcoin OTC web of trust network | |
| soc-sign-bitcoin-alpha | Weighted, Signed, Directed, Temporal | 3,783 | 24,186 | Bitcoin Alpha web of trust network | |
| act-mooc | Bipartite, Directed, Attributed, Temporal | 7,143 | 411,749 | Student actions on a MOOC platform, with student drop-out binary labels. | |
| comm-f2f-Resistance | Weighted, Directed, Temporal | 451 | 3,126,993 | Dynamic face-to-face interaction network between group of people |
User actions
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges/Actions | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| act-mooc | Bipartite, Directed, Attributed, Temporal | 7,143 | 411,749 | Student actions on a MOOC platform, with student drop-out binary labels. |
Memetracker and Twitter
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| twitter7 | Tweets | 17,069,982 users | 476,553,560 tweets | A collection of 476 million tweets collected between June-Dec 2009 |
| memetracker9 | Memes | 96 million | 418 million links | Memetracker phrases and hyperlinks between 96 million blog posts from Aug 2008 to Apr 2009 |
| ksc-time-series | Time Series |
2,000 | Time series of volume of 1,000 most popular Memetracker phrases and 1,000 most popular Twitter hashtags | |
| higgs-twitter | Tweets | 456,631 | 14,855,875 | Spreading processes of the announcement of the discovery of a new particle with the features of the Higgs boson on 4th July 2012. |
Online communities
| Name | Type | Number of items | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| soc-RedditHyperlinks | Subreddit hyperlinks | 858,490 links between 55,863 subreddits | Hyperlinks between subreddits on Reddit |
| web-RedditEmbeddings | Reddit Embeddings | 118,381 users and 51,278 subreddits | Embeddings of users and subreddits |
| web-RedditPizzaRequests | Reddit requests | 5,671 submissions | Textual requests for pizza with outcome labels |
| web-Reddit | Reddit submissions | 132,308 submissions | Resubmitted content on reddit.com |
| web-flickr | Images | 2,316,948 related images | Images sharing common metadata on Flickr |
Online reviews
| Name | Type | Number of items | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| web-BeerAdvocate | Beer reviews | 1,586,259 beer reviews | Beer reviews from BeerAdvocate |
| web-RateBeer | Beer reviews | 2,924,127 beer reviews | Beer reviews from RateBeer |
| web-CellarTracker | Wine reviews | 2,025,995 wine reviews | Wine reviews from CellarTracker |
| web-Amazon | Amazon reviews (all categories) | 34,686,770 product reviews | Reviews from Amazon |
| web-FineFoods | Food reviews | 568,454 food reviews | Food reviews from Amazon |
| web-Movies | Movie reviews | 7,911,684 movie reviews | Movie reviews from Amazon |
Face-to-face communication networks
| Name | Type | Nodes | Edges | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| comm-f2f-Resistance | Weighted, Directed, Temporal | 451 | 3,126,993 | Dynamic face-to-face interaction network between group of people |
Graph classification datasets
| Name | Type | Number of graphs | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deezer Ego-nets | Undirected, Unattributed | 9,629 | Ego-nets of European Deezer users |
| GitHub Stargazers | Undirected, Unattributed | 12,725 | Communities of developers who starred repositories |
| Reddit Threads | Undirected, Unattributed | 203,088 | Reddit discussion and non-discussion based threads |
| Ego-Nets | Undirected, Unattributed | 127,094 | Ego-Nets of Twitch users in the partnership program |
Computer communication networks
| Name | Type | Number of graphs | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisco-secure-workload | Directed, Attributed | 22 | Communications among computers running different distributed applications in various enterprises |
Cryptocurrency transactions
| Name | Type | Number of graphs | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERC20-stablecoins | Directed, Attributed | 6 | Transaction data of the top five stablecoins in market cap (USDT, USDC, DAI, UST, PAX) and WLUNA |
| ethereum-exchanges | Directed, Attributed | 28 | Token (asset) networks from the Ethereum blockchain |
Telecom networks
| Name | Type | Number of graphs | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| telecom-graph | Directed, Attributed | 1 | Relationships between users, packages, apps, and cells in a telecom network |
Network types
- Directed : directed network
- Undirected : undirected network
- Bipartite : bipartite network
- Multigraph : network has multiple edges between a pair of nodes
- Temporal : for each node/edge we know the time when it appeared in the network
- Labeled : network contains labels (weights, attributes) on nodes and/or edges
Network statistics
| Dataset statistics | |
|---|---|
| Nodes | Number of nodes in the network |
| Edges | Number of edges in the network |
| Nodes in largest WCC | Number of nodes in the largest weakly connected component |
| Edges in largest WCC | Number of edges in the largest weakly connected component |
| Nodes in largest SCC | Number of nodes in the largest strongly connected component |
| Edges in largest SCC | Number of edges in the largest strongly connected component |
| Average clustering coefficient | Average clustering coefficient |
| Number of triangles | Number of triples of connected nodes (considering the network as undirected) |
| Fraction of closed triangles | Number of connected triples of nodes / number of (undirected) length 2 paths |
| Diameter (longest shortest path) | Maximum undirected shortest path length (sampled over 1,000 random nodes) |
| 90-percentile effective diameter | 90-th percentile of undirected shortest path length distribution (sampled over 1,000 random nodes) |
Citing SNAP
We encourage you to cite our datasets if you have used them in your work. You can use the following BibTeX citation:
@misc{snapnets,
author = {Jure Leskovec and Andrej Krevl},
title = {{SNAP Datasets}: {Stanford} Large Network Dataset Collection},
howpublished = {\url{https://snap.stanford.edu/data}},
month = jun,
year = 2014
}