confine
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Related to confine: epitomize, confined area
con·fine
(kən-fīn′)tr.v. con·fined, con·fin·ing, con·fines
1. To keep within bounds; restrict: Please confine your remarks to the issues at hand. See Synonyms at limit.
2. To shut or keep in, especially to imprison.
3. To restrict in movement: The sick child was confined to bed.
[French confiner, from Old French, from confins, boundaries; see confines.]
con·fin′a·ble, con·fine′a·ble adj.
con·fin′er n.
American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition. Copyright © 2016 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
confine
vb (tr)
1. to keep or close within bounds; limit; restrict
2. to keep shut in; restrict the free movement of: arthritis confined him to bed.
n
(often plural) a limit; boundary
[C16: from Medieval Latin confīnāre from Latin confīnis adjacent, from fīnis end, boundary]
conˈfinable, conˈfineable adj
ˈconfineless adj
conˈfiner n
Collins English Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged, 12th Edition 2014 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2011, 2014
con•fine
(kənˈfaɪn for 1, 2, 5, 6; ˈkɒn faɪn for 3, 4 )v. -fined, -fin•ing,
n. v.t.
1. to enclose within bounds; limit or restrict: Confine your remarks to the subject at hand.
2. to shut or keep in; prevent from leaving a place because of imprisonment, illness, discipline, etc.
n. 3. Usu., confines. a boundary or bound; limit; border.
4. Often, confines. region; territory.
5. Archaic. confinement.
6. Obs. a place of confinement; prison.
[1350–1400; (n.) Middle English < Middle French confins, confines < Medieval Latin confīnia, pl. of Latin confīnis boundary (see con-, fine2); (v.) < Middle French confiner, v. derivative of confins < Latin]
con•fin′a•ble, con•fine′a•ble, adj.
Random House Kernerman Webster's College Dictionary, © 2010 K Dictionaries Ltd. Copyright 2005, 1997, 1991 by Random House, Inc. All rights reserved.
confine
Past participle: confined
Gerund: confining
| Imperative |
|---|
| confine |
| confine |
Collins English Verb Tables © HarperCollins Publishers 2011
ThesaurusAntonymsRelated WordsSynonymsLegend:
Switch to new thesaurus
| Verb | 1. |  confine - place limits on (extent or access); "restrict the use of this parking lot"; "limit the time you can spend with your friends"tie - limit or restrict to; "I am tied to UNIX"; "These big jets are tied to large airports" gate - restrict (school boys') movement to the dormitory or campus as a means of punishment draw a line, draw the line - reasonably object (to) or set a limit (on); "I draw the line when it comes to lending money to friends!" hamper, cramp, halter, strangle - prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries" clamp down, crack down - repress or suppress (something regarded as undesirable); "The police clamped down on illegal drugs" inhibit - limit the range or extent of; "Contact between the young was inhibited by strict social customs" |
| 2. | confine - restrict or confine, "I limit you to two visits to the pub a day" hold down - restrain; "please hold down the noise so that the neighbors can sleep" cap - restrict the number or amount of; "We had to cap the number of people we can accept into our club" content - satisfy in a limited way; "He contented himself with one glass of beer per day" ration - restrict the consumption of a relatively scarce commodity, as during war; "Bread was rationed during the siege of the city" | |
| 3. | confine - prevent from leaving or from being removed cabin - confine to a small space, such as a cabin closet - confine to a small space, as for intensive work | |
| 4. | confine - close in; darkness enclosed him" contain, bear, carry, hold - contain or hold; have within; "The jar carries wine"; "The canteen holds fresh water"; "This can contains water" embank - enclose with banks, as for support or protection; "The river was embanked with a dyke" frame - enclose in a frame, as of a picture | |
| 5. | confine - deprive of freedom; take into confinement keep - hold and prevent from leaving; "The student was kept after school" straiten - squeeze together gaol, immure, imprison, incarcerate, jail, jug, put behind bars, remand, lag, put away - lock up or confine, in or as in a jail; "The suspects were imprisoned without trial"; "the murderer was incarcerated for the rest of his life" intern - deprive of freedom; "During WW II, Japanese were interned in camps in the West" bind over - order a defendant to be placed in custody pending the outcome of a proceedings against him or her; "The defendant was bound over for trial" imprison - confine as if in a prison; "His daughters are virtually imprisoned in their own house; he does not let them go out without a chaperone" trap, pin down - place in a confining or embarrassing position; "He was trapped in a difficult situation" keep in - cause to stay indoors | |
| 6. | confine - to close within bounds, limit or hold back from movement; "This holds the local until the express passengers change trains"; "About a dozen animals were held inside the stockade"; "The illegal immigrants were held at a detention center"; "The terrorists held the journalists for ransom" disable, disenable, incapacitate - make unable to perform a certain action; "disable this command on your computer" tie down, tie up, truss, bind - secure with or as if with ropes; "tie down the prisoners"; "tie up the old newspapers and bring them to the recycling shed" enchain - restrain or bind with chains pound up, pound - shut up or confine in any enclosure or within any bounds or limits; "The prisoners are safely pounded" ground - confine or restrict to the ground; "After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot" |
Based on WordNet 3.0, Farlex clipart collection. © 2003-2012 Princeton University, Farlex Inc.
confine
verb
1. imprison, enclose, shut up, intern, incarcerate, circumscribe, hem in, immure, keep, cage He has been confined to his barracks.
plural noun
1. limits, bounds, boundaries, compass, precincts, circumference, edge, pale The movie is set entirely within the confines of the abandoned factory.
Collins Thesaurus of the English Language – Complete and Unabridged 2nd Edition. 2002 © HarperCollins Publishers 1995, 2002
confine
verb1. To place a limit on:
1. A demarcation point or boundary beyond which something does not extend or occur.Used in plural:
The American Heritage® Roget's Thesaurus. Copyright © 2013, 2014 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
Translations
يَحْبِس، يَحْجِزيَحْصُر
omezituvěznitzavřít
begrænseindespærre
einskorîa, takmarkaloka inni, fangelsa
ankštasapribotiįkalinimasįkalintilokalizuoti
ierobežotieslodzīt
hapsetmekkapatmaksınırlı tutmak
confine
[kənˈfaɪn] VT1. (= imprison) → encerrar (in, to en) to be confined to bed → tener que guardar cama
to be confined to one's room → no poder dejar su cuarto
to be confined to one's room → no poder dejar su cuarto
2. (= limit) → limitar
to confine o.s. to doing sth → limitarse a hacer algo
please confine yourself to the facts → por favor, limítese a los hechos
the damage is confined to this part → el daño afecta sólo a esta parte
this bird is confined to Spain → esta ave existe únicamente en España
to confine o.s. to doing sth → limitarse a hacer algo
please confine yourself to the facts → por favor, limítese a los hechos
the damage is confined to this part → el daño afecta sólo a esta parte
this bird is confined to Spain → esta ave existe únicamente en España
3. (Med) (o.f.) to be confined [woman] → estar de parto
Collins Spanish Dictionary - Complete and Unabridged 8th Edition 2005 © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1971, 1988 © HarperCollins Publishers 1992, 1993, 1996, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2005
confine
[kənˈfaɪn] vt (= limit) → limiter
The neighbouring countries are taking steps to confine the conflict → Les pays voisins prennent des mesures visant à limiter l'ampleur du conflit.
to be confined to (= only found among) → se limiter à
to confine o.s. to doing sth → se contenter de faire qch, se limiter à faire qch
The neighbouring countries are taking steps to confine the conflict → Les pays voisins prennent des mesures visant à limiter l'ampleur du conflit.
to be confined to (= only found among) → se limiter à
to confine o.s. to doing sth → se contenter de faire qch, se limiter à faire qch
(= shut away) → confiner, enfermer
to confine sb to sth → confiner qn à qch, confiner qn dans qch
She is confined to her bed
BUT Elle est obligée de garder le lit.
to be confined to a wheelchair → être cloué(e) sur une chaise roulante
to confine sb to sth → confiner qn à qch, confiner qn dans qch
She is confined to her bed
BUT Elle est obligée de garder le lit.
to be confined to a wheelchair → être cloué(e) sur une chaise roulante
Collins English/French Electronic Resource. © HarperCollins Publishers 2005
confine
vt
(= keep in) person, animal → (ein)sperren; flood → eindämmen; to be confined to the house → nicht aus dem Haus können; to be confined to barracks/one’s room → Kasernen-/Stubenarrest m → haben
(= limit) remarks → beschränken (→ to auf +acc); to confine oneself to doing something → sich darauf beschränken, etw zu tun; the damage was confined to … → der Schaden beschränkte or erstreckte sich nur auf (+acc) → …; he finds the job too confining → er fühlt sich in dem Job beschränkt or eingeengt; lions are confined to Africa → Löwen gibt es nur in Afrika
(dated pass: in childbirth) to be confined → niederkommen (old)
Collins German Dictionary – Complete and Unabridged 7th Edition 2005. © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1980 © HarperCollins Publishers 1991, 1997, 1999, 2004, 2005, 2007
confine
[kənˈfaɪn] vta. (imprison, shut up) → rinchiudere
confined to barracks → consegnato/a (in caserma)
confined to bed → costretto/a a letto
confined to barracks → consegnato/a (in caserma)
confined to bed → costretto/a a letto
Collins Italian Dictionary 1st Edition © HarperCollins Publishers 1995
confine
(kənˈfain) verb1. to keep within limits; to stop from spreading. They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.
2. to shut up or imprison. The prince was confined in the castle for three years.
conˈfined adjective1. (with to) kept in or shut up in. confined to bed with a cold.
2. narrow, small. a confined space.
conˈfinement noun1. state of being shut up or imprisoned. solitary confinement.
2. (the time of) the birth of a child. her third confinement.
ˈconfines (ˈkon-) noun plural limits or boundaries. within the confines of the city.
Kernerman English Multilingual Dictionary © 2006-2013 K Dictionaries Ltd.
confine
vt. recluir, internar, confinar;
to ___ in bed → ___ en la cama.
English-Spanish Medical Dictionary © Farlex 2012